hive安装失败，提示找不到类 org/apache/thrift/TException

Posted 2023-05-16

使用ubuntu14.04安装hadoop后安装hive，在/etc/profile中配置的环境变量如下：export JAVA_HOME=/home/hongchq/tools/jdk1.6.0_16export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jreexport CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATHexport PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATHexport HADOOP_INSTALL=/home/hongchq/tools/hadoop-1.0.3export PATH=$HADOOP_INSTALL/bin:$PATHexport CLASSPATH=$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-tools-1.0.3.jar:$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-core-1.0.3.jar:$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-client-1.0.3.jar:$HADOOP_INSTALL/lib:$CLASSPATHexport HADOOP_HOME=/home/hongchq/tools/hadoop-1.0.3export HADOOP_CLASSPATH=$HADOOP_HOME/lib:$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-tools-1.0.3.jar:$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-core-1.0.3.jar:$HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop-client-1.0.3.jarexport HIVE_HOME=/home/hongchq/tools/hive-0.9.0export PATH=$HIVE_HOME/bin:$PATHexport CLASSPATH=$HIVE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH然后hive的conf下使用的hive-env.conf没有修改，默认配置。然后测试，执行hive命令，提示错误如下：hongchq@Ubuntu1:~/tools/hive-0.9.0/conf$ hiveException in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/thrift/TException at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:247) at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:149)Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.thrift.TException at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320) ... 3 more请问下是什么原因呢？
使用的hadoop是1.0.3版本，hive是0.9.0版本

参考技术A 对比$HADOOP_HOME/lib下的jar包和$HIVE_HOME/lib下的jia包，将hadoop下缺少的jar包从hive下找到并复制过去，再启动hive 参考技术B 少了libthrift这个jar包

SpringBoot解决Build失败，提示 程序包xxx不存在 找不到符号

一、程序包xxx不存在 找不到符号

我在引入依赖之后，写了个工具类，然后运行发现build失败了。

提示 程序包xxx不存在 找不到符号

二、解决方案

mvn idea:idea

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
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[INFO] 
[INFO] -------------------< com.metaxiaoyu:SpringBoot-JWT >--------------------
[INFO] Building SpringBoot-JWT 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-idea-plugin:2.2.1:idea (default-cli) > generate-resources @ SpringBoot-JWT >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-idea-plugin:2.2.1:idea (default-cli) < generate-resources @ SpringBoot-JWT <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-idea-plugin:2.2.1:idea (default-cli) @ SpringBoot-JWT ---
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[INFO] Not adding resource directory as it has an incompatible target path or filtering: /Users/lixiaoyu/onedrive/code/gs-securing-web/SpringBoot-JWT/src/main/resources
[INFO] jdkName is not set, using [java version1.8.0_311] as default.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  10.982 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2021-11-22T17:42:50+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

再次运行，显示build成功。

三、总结

遇到引入依赖后，还是提示没找到，就执行mvn idea:idea。