nginx静态资源配置

Posted 2021-04-11 源记杂事屋

前言

之前网站在建站的时候，本来是想通过spring boot代码上传图片，后面由于maven打包不方便

于是采用nginx静态资源转发的办法，使用CDN作为网站图片连接

配置

• 安装

yum install -y nginx

• 启动nginx服务

systemctl start nginx.service

• 查看nginx配置目录

ps -ef | grep nginx

master process 后面的目录就是nginx的目录

• 重启nginx命令

nginx -s reload

• 以下是个人nginx配置

# For more information on configuration, see:# * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/# * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/
user nginx;worker_processes auto;error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;#pid /run/nginx.pid;
# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events { worker_connections 1024;}
http { log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
 sendfile on; tcp_nopush on; tcp_nodelay on; keepalive_timeout 65; types_hash_max_size 2048;
 include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream;
 # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory. # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include # for more information. include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
 server { listen 8090 default_server; listen [::]:8090 default_server; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html;
 # Load configuration files for the default server block. include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;  location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png)$ {  expires 24h;  root /home/images/;#指定图片存放路径  access_log /etc/nginx/log/access_log.log;#日志存放路径  proxy_store on;  proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;  proxy_temp_path /home/images/;#图片访问路径  proxy_redirect off;  proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1;  client_max_body_size 10m;  client_body_buffer_size 1280k;  proxy_connect_timeout 900;  proxy_send_timeout 900;  proxy_read_timeout 900;  proxy_buffer_size 40k;  proxy_buffers 40 320k;  proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;  proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;  if ( !-e $request_filename)  {  proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;#默认80端口  }  }    location / { }
 error_page 404 /404.html; location = /40x.html { }
 error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { } } 
# Settings for a TLS enabled server.## server {# listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;# listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;# server_name _;# root /usr/share/nginx/html;## ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";# ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 10m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;## # Load configuration files for the default server block.# include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;## location / {# }## error_page 404 /404.html;# location = /40x.html {# }## error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;# location = /50x.html {# }# }
}

• nginx监听8090端口

listen 8001 default_server;

• nginx安装路径

/etc/nginx/

• 静态资源路径

/usr/share/nginx/html;

以上是本站在建站过程中配置nginx的基本过程，后续继续完善以及展示一些遇到的问题以及解决方案。

注：以上操作环境为：阿里云linux服务器，版本：centos7