榛戣嫻鏋滃紑鑽掕绯荤粺绡? 瓒呰缁嗙殑绾噣 MacOS 瀹夎娴佺▼

Posted 2021-04-11 鍙埍鐨勬帓楠?/a> 榛戣

澶у濂? 鎴戞槸鍙埍鐨勬帓楠?馃榿

鍓嶈█

杩欎竴绡囨帓楠ㄦ潵璇磋 Z490 涓绘澘鐨勯粦鑻规灉绯荤粺瀹夎娴佺▼ (鍩轰簬 OpenCore). 浠嶇劧鏄互涓婁竴绡?(榛戣嫻鏋滃紑鑽掕纭欢绡? 鏂板搧 10700K+鍦ｆ棗 Z490 閰嶇疆瀹炰緥) 鐨勭‖浠?Intel i7-10700K + 鍦ｆ棗 Z490-PRO Gaming + 璁櫙 RX 480 涓哄熀纭€, 浠嬬粛鎺掗寮€鑽掑悆鍦熺殑鍏ㄩ儴杩囩▼~ 馃ぃ

娴佺▼澶ф鏈変互涓嬪嚑姝?

1. 鍒朵綔瀹夎鐩?

2. 涓嬭浇鐩稿叧鏂囦欢鍜岃剼鏈伐鍏?

3. 鎻愬彇 DSDT (绯荤粺淇℃伅)骞跺埗浣滆ˉ涓?(SSDT).

4. 鍒涘缓 config.plist (OC 閰嶇疆) 骞跺鍒跺埌瀹夎鐩?

5. 閲嶆柊鍒嗗尯

6. 瀹夎 MacOS 10.15.5.

7. 琛ュ叏椹卞姩骞朵慨姝?OC 閰嶇疆.

8. 瀹夎 Windows 10. (鍙€?

鏂囨湰瀹夎閰嶇疆娴佺▼涓昏鍙傝€冭嚜 [OpenCore Desktop Guide]. 鐢变簬骞冲彴闄愬埗瑕佹眰, 鏈枃鎵€鏈夐渶瑕佷笅杞界殑鏂囦欢鍜岀▼搴忛兘涓嶈兘鎻愪緵涓嬭浇杩炴帴, 璇峰厖鍒嗚嚜鎴戝彂鎸ユ悳绱㈡湰棰唦 瀹炲湪鎵句笉鍒板彲鍦ㄨ瘎璁哄尯鐣欒█鍚戞帓楠ㄧ储鍙? 馃槄

鍒朵綔瀹夎鐩?/h1>

馃摙 鎺掗鐨勯粦鑻规灉瀹夎鐩樺埗浣滈渶瑕佷互涓嬫潗鏂?

• 32G 浠ヤ笂鐨?USB 3.0 U鐩樹竴涓? 鎺掗璁″垝灏?nbsp;MacOS 10.15.5 Catalina 瀹夎闀滃儚, Windows 10 瀹夎闀滃儚, Ubuntu 18.04 瀹夎闀滃儚閮芥斁鍒拌繖涓?U鐩橀噷.

• 涓€鍙版甯稿伐浣滅殑 Windows 10 鎴?MacOS 鐢佃剳. 瀹夎鐩樼殑鍒朵綔鍜岄厤缃兘闇€瑕佺敤杩欏彴鐢佃剳鏉ュ畬鎴?

• 鑹ソ鐨勭綉缁滅幆澧? 瓒冲鐨勮€愬績, 鎳傜偣鐢佃剳鎶€鏈殑鑴戝瓙.

馃摙 鐢?Win10 鐢佃剳鍒朵綔瀹夎鐩?

1. 涓嬭浇榛戞灉灏忓叺鎴栧叾浠栧ぇ浣埗浣滅殑 dmg 闀滃儚, Win10 瀹夎闀滃儚 (iso), Ubuntu Desktop 18.04 瀹夎闀滃儚 (鍙€?.

2. 涓嬭浇 balenaEtcher, 鍐嶇敤瀹冩妸 dmg 闀滃儚鍐欏叆 U鐩?

3. 涓嬭浇 Win10 瀹夎闀滃儚 (iso), 鐢?dism 鍛戒护灏嗛暅鍍忎腑鐨?install.wim 鍒嗘垚澶氫釜 1GB 鐨?swm 鏂囦欢.

4. 鍦?U鐩樼殑鍓╀綑绌洪棿涓垱寤轰竴涓瘮 Win10 瀹夎闀滃儚绋嶅ぇ鐨?FAT32 鍒嗗尯. 鐒跺悗灏嗛暅鍍忛噷闄?install.wim 澶栫殑鎵€鏈夋枃浠跺鍒跺埌姝ゅ垎鍖? 鍐嶆妸涓婁竴姝ョ敓鎴愮殑鍑犱釜 swm 鏂囦欢澶嶅埗鍒版鍒嗗尯閲屼唬鏇?install.wim.

5. 鍦?U鐩樼殑鍓╀綑绌洪棿涓垱寤轰竴涓瘮 Ubuntu 瀹夎闀滃儚绋嶅ぇ鐨?FAT32 鍒嗗尯. 鐒跺悗灏嗛暅鍍忛噷鎵€鏈夋枃浠跺鍒跺埌姝ゅ垎鍖轰腑 (鍙€?. 杩欐牱鎺掗鐨勫畬缇庡畨瑁呯洏灏卞埗浣滃畬鎴愪簡. 灏?Win10 鍜?Ubuntu 涔熶竴璧峰仛鍒?U鐩樻槸涓轰簡瀹夎澶氱郴缁熸椂鐪佷簨, 浣犱篃鍙互鐢ㄥ涓?U鐩樻潵鍋?

璇︾粏鐨勬楠ゅ彲鍙傝€冩帓楠ㄧ殑鏃ц创 [缁堟瀬绯荤粺瀹夎鐩樻墦閫犳敾鐣?macOS+win10+ubuntu涓夊悎涓€].

馃摙 鍑嗗 OpenCore 闇€瑕佺殑椹卞姩, 琛ヤ竵鍜屽伐鍏? 涓婇潰鍒朵綔鐨勫畨瑁呯洏寰堝彲鑳芥棤娉曡浣犵洿鎺ヨ繘鍏ュ埌 Mac 绯荤粺瀹夎鐣岄潰, 鐗瑰埆鏄浜庢帓楠ㄧ幇鍦ㄥ紑鑽掔殑杩欐鏈€鏂扮殑閰风澘鍗佷唬 Z490 涓绘澘鑰岃█. 7. 涓嬭浇 github.com/acidanthera 浠撳簱閲岀殑 OpenCore-0.5.9-DEBUG.zip) 骞朵笅杞? 8. 涓嬭浇骞跺畨瑁?python 3.8.x. 9. 涓嬭浇 github.com/corpnewt 浠撳簱閲岀殑 SSDTTime, ProperTree, GenSMBios. 10. 涓嬭浇 mackie100projects 鐨?nbsp;OpenCore Configurator. 11. 灏?nbsp;OpenCore-0.5.9-DEBUG.zip 涓殑 EFI 鏂囦欢澶瑰鍒跺埌 U鐩?Win10 瀹夎鍒嗗尯, 鏀惧埌 Ubuntu 閭ｄ釜鍒嗗尯涔熻. 杩欐牱鍙互鍏嶅幓鎸傝浇 U鐩?EFI 鍒嗗尯鐨勯夯鐑? 12. 鍒犻櫎 EFIOCDrivers 涓殑浠ヤ笅鏂囦欢, 鐒跺悗娣诲姞 HFSPlus.efi().  13. 鍒犻櫎 EFIOCTools 涓櫎 OpenShell.efi 浠ュ鐨勬墍鏈夋枃浠? (鐢ㄦ潵妫€鏌?code class="mq-30">CFG Lock鐘舵€佺殑VerifyMsrE2.efi鍙互淇濈暀) 14. 涓嬭浇骞舵坊鍔?kext 椹卞姩骞跺鍒跺埌EFIOCKexts鏂囦欢澶逛腑, 鎺掗寮€鑽掔殑杩欏潡鍦ｆ棗 Z490 涓绘澘杩橀渶瑕侀澶栨坊鍔?nbsp;FakePCIID.kex, FakePCIID_Intel_HDMI_Audio.kext鎵嶈兘鍑哄０闊?  15. 浣跨敤 ProperTree.bat 淇敼 USBInjectAll.kext 鏂囦欢澶逛笅鐨?nbsp;Info.plist 鏂囦欢 (娌￠敊, 鑻规灉鐨勫簲鐢ㄧ▼搴?nbsp;.app 鍜岄┍鍔ㄧ▼搴?nbsp;.kext 閮芥槸鏂囦欢澶?. 鍦?nbsp;RootIOKitPersonalitiesConfigurationDataConfiguration 鑺傜偣涓嬫壘鍒?nbsp;8086_a36d, 灏嗗畠鏀瑰悕涓?nbsp;XHC 骞朵繚瀛?  16. 浠?nbsp;github.com/dortania/Getting-Started-With-ACPI/tree/master/extra-files/compiled 涓嬭浇 SSDT-AWAC.aml, SSDT-PLUG-DRTNIA.aml, SSDT-EC-USBX-DESKTOP.aml 涓変釜鏂囦欢鏀惧叆 EFIOCACPI 鏂囦欢澶逛腑. 鎺掗褰撶劧涔熷叏閮ㄦ墜宸ユ姌鑵捐繃杩欎簺 SSDT 鐨? 鏈€鍚庢墠鍙戠幇鐢ㄨ繖鍑犱釜鐜版垚鐨勫氨澶熶簡. (姝ゅ鐪佸幓涓変竾瀛椻€?

馃摙 淇敼 OpenCore 鐨勯厤缃枃浠? 17. 灏?code class="mq-50">OpenCore-0.5.9-DEBUG.zip涓殑DocsSample.plist鏂囦欢澶嶅埗鍒?code class="mq-52">EFIOC鏂囦欢澶瑰苟鏀瑰悕涓?code class="mq-53">config.plist. 18. 杩愯ProperTree.bat鏉ユ墦寮€config.plist鏂囦欢. 19. 鍦?nbsp;ProperTree 鐨?nbsp;File 鑿滃崟閲岄€夋嫨 OC Clean Snapshot, 鐒跺悗閫変腑 EFIOC 鏂囦欢澶? 杩欐牱涓婇潰鏁寸悊濂界殑 efi 鍜?nbsp;kext 鏂囦欢灏遍兘寮曠敤鍒?OpenCore 鐨勯厤缃枃浠?nbsp;config.plist 閲屼簡. 20. 鎸変笅鍥捐缃ソ Booter 鐨?nbsp;Quirks. 濡傛灉寮€鏈?log 鎶ラ敊, 鍙互璇曞皾鐫€鏀瑰彉 RebuildAppleMemoryMap 鍜?nbsp;SetupVirtualMap 鐨勫€?  21. 鎸変笅鍥捐缃ソ Kernel 鐨?nbsp;Quirks. 鍏朵腑鐨?nbsp;AppleCpuPmCfgLock 鍜?nbsp;AppleXcpmCfgLock 鍙湁鍦ㄤ富鏉?nbsp;BIOS 鐨?nbsp;CFG Lock 鍚敤鑰屽張娌℃湁閫夐」璁╀綘鍏抽棴鏃舵墠闇€瑕佹墦寮€ (鍙湪寮€鏈烘椂閫夋嫨 VerifyMsrE2 鏉ユ鏌ヤ富鏉?nbsp;BIOS 鐨?nbsp;CFG Lock 鐘舵€?. DisableIoMapper 鎵撳紑灏卞彲浠ュ拷鐣?nbsp;VT-d 浜? XhciPortLimit 鍦ㄥ畾鍒跺ソ USB 绔彛涔嬪悗鍏虫帀.  22. 鎸変笅鍥捐缃ソ Misc 鐨?nbsp;Debug 鍜?nbsp;Security 鑺傜偣. Debug 涓嬮潰鐨勫嚑涓缃兘鏄敤鏉ョ敓鎴愯皟璇曚俊鎭拰閿欒淇℃伅鐨? 杩欓儴鍒嗙殑鏀瑰姩瀵瑰畨瑁呭拰閰嶇疆榛戣嫻鏋滅郴缁熸病鏈夊奖鍝? 鍙互涓嶅姩. AllowNvramReset 浼氬湪 OpenCore 鍚姩鑿滃崟涓坊鍔?nbsp;Reset NVRAM 閫夐」, AllowSetDefault 鍙互璁╀綘淇敼 OpenCore 鍚姩鑿滃崟鐨勯粯璁ら€夋嫨椤?(鎸?Ctrl+Enter). 鏈€鍚庝袱涓€夐」鏄睆钄藉拰闄嶄綆 MacOS 鐨勫畨瑁呮鏌ュ姛鑳? 鍑忓皯榛戣嫻鏋滅殑鍑洪敊鐜?  23. 鎸変笅鍥捐缃ソ NVRAM. UIScale 璁剧疆涓?2 鍙互鍚敤 HiDPI, 閬垮厤 OpenCore 鍚姩鏃惰秴楂樺垎灞忔樉绀哄櫒鏄剧ず鍐呭澶皬. boot-args 鏄?OpenCore 鐨勫惎鍔ㄥ弬鏁? 涓婂浘鍙傛暟琛ㄧず鏄剧ず鍏ㄩ儴鍚姩淇℃伅, 鏂逛究杩涗笉浜嗙郴缁熺殑鍚屽鎷嶇収涓婄嚎姹傚姪. prev-lang:kdb 鍒濆璇█璁剧疆, 榛樿鏄縿璇? 鏀规垚 en-US:0 灏辨槸鑻辫浜?  24. 浣跨敤鍓嶉潰涓嬭浇鐨?nbsp;GenSMBIOS 鏉ョ敓鎴愰粦鑻规灉鐨勭‖浠舵敞鍐屼俊鎭? 杩愯 GenSMBIOS.bat 鍐嶉€?nbsp;3. Generate SMBIOS.  鐒跺悗杈撳叆 iMac19,1 (娉ㄦ剰澶у皬鍐欏拰閫楀彿) 灏辫兘鐢熸垚涓€濂?SMBIOS 淇℃伅浜?  濡傛灉浣犳兂婵€娲?iMessage/FaceTime 绛夊姛鑳? 灏卞儚鍘?nbsp;checkcoverage.apple.com 妫€鏌ヤ綘鐢熸垚鐨?nbsp;Serial 鏄惁瀛樺湪, 濡傛灉涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ氨鑳界敤鏉ユ縺娲?iMessage/FaceTime, 绫讳技榛戠兢鏅栨礂鐧芥搷浣? 濡傛灉鏄繖涓覆鍙峰凡缁忓瓨鍦? 琛ㄧず鍚屼覆鍙风殑鑻规灉鐢佃剳鍒汉宸茬粡鍦ㄤ娇鐢? 浼氭湁涓€浜涘畨鍏ㄩ棶棰? 濡備笅鍥惧氨鏄帓楠ㄨ瘯鍑烘潵鐨勪竴涓編鍥介┈鍑壒澶у閲岀殑鑻规灉鐢佃剳涓插彿, 鑱旂綉鍚庝細鑷姩鍔犲叆鎵樼璇佷功, 鑾峰彇鍖呭惈娓呯┖浣犵數鑴戝湪鍐呯殑鍚勭鏉冮檺~ 鎬曚笉鎬?  25. 鎸変笅鍥捐缃ソ PlatformInfo. 鍏朵腑鐨?nbsp;SystemSerialNumber, MLB, SystemUUID 浣跨敤涓婁竴姝ヤ粠 GenSMBIOS 鐢熸垚鐨勪俊鎭潵濉厖. MLB 灏辨槸 Board Serial. 杩欐瀹屾垚鍚庡氨鍙互淇濆瓨骞跺叧闂?nbsp;config.plist 浜? 

馃摙 鑷虫鍩轰簬 OpenCore 鐨勭函鍑€瀹夎鐩樺凡缁忓埗浣滃畬鎴愪簡. 鍙互鎷ㄦ帀 U鐩樻彃鍒拌鍚冮粦鑻规灉鐨勪富鏉夸笂寮€鏈轰簡. 璁板緱鎶婁笂闈笅杞界殑 OpenCore Configurator 涔熷鍒跺埌 U鐩樹笂!

瀹夎 MacOS

1. 鎸?nbsp;F12 (鍦ｆ棗涓绘澘鐨?BIOS 鍩烘湰涓庡崕纭曠殑涓€鑷? 杩涘叆 BIOS 璁剧疆.

2. 鍐嶆寜 F9 鎼滅储 Fast Boot, Secure Boot, Intel SGX 杩欎笁涓€夐」骞剁鐢?

3. 缁х画鍒╃敤鎼滅储鍔熻兘鎵惧埌浠ヤ笅閫夐」骞朵慨鏀硅缃?

   Intel VMX (杩欏潡涓绘澘娌℃壘鍒?VT-x): 寮€鍚?br>Above 4G decoding: 寮€鍚?br>Hyper-Threading: 寮€鍚?br>Execute Disable Bit: 寮€鍚?br>EHCI/XHCI Hand-off: 寮€鍚?br>OS type: Windows 8.1/10 UEFI Mode
   DVMT Pre-Allocated(iGPU Memory): 64MB

4. 淇濆瓨璁剧疆骞堕噸鍚? 鐒跺悗鎸?nbsp;F8 閫夋嫨 U鐩樺惎鍔? 浼氱湅鍒版湁澶氫釜 U鐩樺垎鍖哄彲閫? 濡傛灉涓婇潰鏄妸 EFI 鏀惧湪 Win10 鎴?nbsp;Ubuntu 鍒嗗尯, 閭ｅ氨瑕侀€?3 鎴栬€?4. (1 鏄?EFI 鍒嗗尯, 2 鏄?MacOS 瀹夎闀滃儚鍒嗗尯, 3 鏄?Win10 瀹夎闀滃儚鍒嗗尯, 4 鏄?Ubuntu 瀹夎闀滃儚鍒嗗尯) 

5. 杩涘埌 OpenCore 鍚姩鑿滃崟鏃? 閫夋嫨 Install macOS Catalina. 閫夋嫨鍚庨潰甯?nbsp;external 鐨勮〃绀烘槸 U鐩樹笂鐨? 涓嬪浘鍙兘涓庝綘鐪嬪埌鐨勯€夋嫨鏁伴噺鍜岄『搴忎笉涓€鏍? 浠呬緵鍙傝€? 

6. 涓庡悇绉嶉敊璇綔鏂椾簤~鍦ㄦ垚鍔熻繘鍏?MacOS 瀹夎鐣岄潰涔嬪墠鎷嶇収, 鎼滅储, 閲嶅惎. 鍖呭惈浣嗕笉闄愪簬

   apfs_module_start ... SMCSuper IO ... Waiting on <dict ID="0"> ... apfs_sysctl_register ... Please go to https :// panic.apple.com to report this panic

7. 缁堜簬杩涘叆浜嗗畨瑁呯晫闈? 鎺掗棣栧厛鎵撳紑 Disk Utility 澶勭悊涓€涓嬪垎鍖? 

8. 浠庡乏涓?nbsp;View 涓嬫媺妗嗕腑閫変腑 Show All Devices 鏉ユ樉绀烘暣涓‖鐩樿€屼笉鍙槸鍒嗗尯. 

9. 閫夋嫨闇€瑕佽榛戣嫻鏋滅殑纭洏, 鐐逛笂鏂圭殑鏍煎紡鍖栨寜閽?nbsp;Erase, 鏍煎紡閫夋嫨 Mac OS Extended (Journaled), 鍒嗗尯琛ㄩ€夋嫨 GUID Partition Map. 瀹屾垚鍚庡啀鐐逛笂鏂圭殑鍒嗗尯鎸夐挳 Partition.  

10. 鐐逛袱娆?nbsp;+ 鏂板涓や釜鍒嗗尯, 鍏堝彧鏀瑰悕瀛椾笉鏀规牸寮? 鍙嶆鏄紑鑽掍綋楠? 鎺掗闅忎究骞冲潎浜嗕笁涓尯. 涓€涓?MacOS, 涓€涓?Win10, 涓€涓?exFAT 浜ゆ崲鍖?  

11. 閫€鍑?nbsp;Disk Utility, 閫夋嫨 Install macOS, 鍐嶉€夋嫨涓€涓垎鍖哄紑濮嬪畨瑁? 

12. 鑻规灉瀹夎绋嬪簭浼氳嚜宸遍噸鍚袱娆? 绗竴娆￠噸鍚悗缁х画閫夋嫨涓婃閭ｄ釜 U鐩樼殑鍒嗗尯杩涘叆 OpenCore, 杩欏洖瑕侀€?nbsp;macOS Installer.  

13. 绗簩娆￠噸鍚繕鏄渶瑕佺敤 U鐩樺紩瀵?nbsp;OpenCore, 浣嗘槸閫夋嫨杩涘叆鐨勬槸 MacOS. 鐪嬪埌涓嬮潰杩欎釜鏃跺尯閫夋嫨鐣岄潰灏辫鏄庨粦鑻规灉绯荤粺宸茬粡瀹夎濂戒簡.

14. 绗竴娆℃寮忚繘鍏ラ粦鑻规灉绯荤粺鏃? 鍏堟壘鍒?nbsp;Terminal 鍐嶈繍琛?nbsp;sudo spctl --master-disable 鍛戒护鏉ュ紑鍚涓夋柟杞欢杩愯鏉冮檺. 鐒跺悗杩愯 U鐩橀噷鐨?nbsp;OpenCore Configurator, 鍦ㄥ叾 Tools 鑿滃崟椤逛笅闈㈤€夋嫨 Mount EFI, 鎸傝浇骞舵墦寮€榛戣嫻鏋滃綋鍓嶇‖鐩樹笂鐨?nbsp;EFI 鍒嗗尯.
    

15. 灏嗘斁鍒?U鐩樼殑 EFI 鏂囦欢澶瑰鍒跺埌鍒氬垰鎸傝浇鐨勭‖鐩?nbsp;EFI 鍒嗗尯涓? 杩欐牱灏卞彲浠ユ嫈鎺?U鐩樼洿鎺ヤ粠纭洏鍚姩榛戣嫻鏋滅郴缁熶簡.

馃摙 榛戣嫻鏋?MacOS 绯荤粺瀹夎瀹屾垚!

瀹夎 Win10

榛戣嫻鏋滅敤寰楀啀婧? 涔熸€讳細鏈夐渶瑕佺敤鍒?Windows 鐨勬椂鍊? 鍦ㄥ畨瑁呰繃 MacOS 鍚? 鍐嶅畨瑁?Win10 灏卞緢绠€鍗曚簡.

1. 鎻掑叆鍓嶉潰鍒朵綔鐨勫畨瑁呯洏, 閲嶅惎鐢佃剳. 鍦?nbsp;OpenCore 鍚姩鑿滃崟涓€夋嫨 Windows (external). 

2. 杩涘叆 Windows 瀹夎鐣岄潰鍚? 鎸?nbsp;Shift+F10 鎵撳紑鍛戒护琛屽鍣? 杩涘叆 diskpart 妯″紡, 浣跨敤 list disk 鍜?nbsp;select disk 鍛戒护閫変腑纭洏, 鍐嶄娇鐢?nbsp;list part 鍛戒护鍒楀嚭纭洏鐨勬墍鏈夊垎鍖? 鍏朵腑 Partition 1 鏄鏈?nbsp;OpenCore 鐨?nbsp;EFI 鍒嗗尯, 鍏跺畠鍑犱釜鍒嗗埆涓?nbsp;macOS, win10, exfat 涓変釜鍒嗗尯. 

3. 浣跨敤 select part 鍛戒护閫変腑鎴戜滑鍑嗗瀹夎 Win10 鐨?nbsp;Partition 3 鍒嗗尯, 鍥犱负瀹冩槸鑻规灉鍒嗗尯, Win10 涓嶈兘浣跨敤, 鎵€浠ヨ灏嗗畠 delete 鎺? Partition 3 琚垹闄ゅ悗, 鍐嶄娇鐢?nbsp;create part primary 鍛戒护鍒涘缓涓€涓垎鍖虹粰 Win10 瀹夎浣跨敤. 

4. 浣跨敤 format fs=ntfs quick 鍛戒护灏嗗垰鍒氬垱寤虹殑鍒嗗尯鏍煎紡鍖? 骞剁敤 assign 鍒嗛厤涓€涓洏绗? 鐢?nbsp;list vol 鍛戒护鍙互鐪嬪嚭姣忎釜鍒嗗尯琚垎閰嶇殑鐩樼. 鍙互鐪嬪埌鍒氬垰鏍煎紡鍖栧ソ鐨勮瑁?Win10 鐨?NTFS 鍒嗗尯鐩樼鏄?nbsp;F. 

5. 鍐嶉€変腑 EFI 鍒嗗尯, 缁欏畠涔熷垎閰嶄竴涓洏绗? 鐜板湪鍙互鐪嬪埌 F 鏄瑁?Win10 鐨勫垎鍖? G 鏄?nbsp;EFI 鍚姩鍖? C 鏄?Win10 瀹夎鍖呭垎鍖? 杩欏嚑涓洏绗﹁濂戒簡. 鍚庨潰瑕佺敤. 

6. 鍒囨崲鍒?nbsp;C 鐩? 鐢?nbsp;dism /get-wiminfo /wimfile:sourcesinstall.swm 鍛戒护鎵惧嚭鍑嗗瀹夎鐨?Win10 鐗堟湰. 鎺掗鎵撶畻瀹夎 Index: 5 浣嶇疆鐨?nbsp;Windows 10 Pro. 

7. 杈撳叆 dism /apply-image /imagefile:sourcesinstall.swm /swmfile:sourcesinstall*swm /index:5 /applydir:F: 鐩存帴灏?Win10 瀹夎鍖呭唴瀛樿В鍘嬪埌 F 鐩? (鍘?nbsp;install.wim 鐢变簬澶т簬 4GB, 鍦ㄥ埗浣滃畨瑁呯洏鏃惰鎺掗鍒嗗壊鎴愬涓?nbsp;installx.swm). 

8. 鏈€鍚庝娇鐢?nbsp;bcdboot F:windows /s G: /f UEFI 鍛戒护灏?nbsp;F 鐩橀噷鐨?nbsp;Windows 寮曞鍐欏叆 G 鐩? 寮曞鏍煎紡涓?nbsp;UEFI. 

9. 閫€鍑?Win10 瀹夎绋嬪簭閲嶅惎, 绛夊緟鍑犲垎閽熷啀鐪嬪埌鐨勫氨鏄啛鎮夌殑 Win10 娆㈣繋鐣岄潰浜? 涔嬪悗寮€鏈烘椂鍙互鎸?nbsp;F8 閫夋嫨浠?nbsp;OpenCore 鎴栬€?nbsp;Windows Boot Manager 鍚姩, 涔熷彲浠ュ湪 Bios 涓缃惎鍔ㄩ『搴?  馃摙 鐜板湪 MacOS/Windows 鍗曠‖鐩樺弻绯荤粺鎼炲畾! 涓や釜绯荤粺閮藉彲浠ユ甯歌鍐欑涓変釜 exfat 鍒嗗尯. MacOS 鍙互鐩存帴璇诲彇 NTFS 鍒嗗尯, Win10 闇€瑕佸畨瑁?nbsp;Linux Reader 绛夎蒋浠舵墠鍙互璁块棶鑻规灉鍒嗗尯.

琛ラ仐

馃摙 瀹氬埗 USB 绔彛 

1. 涓嬭浇 github.com/headkaze/Hackintool 骞惰繍琛?

2. 鍒囨崲鍒?USB 椤甸潰, 鍙互鐪嬪埌鎵€鏈夊彲鐢ㄧ殑 USB 绔彛鏄剧ず涓虹豢鑹? 鎶婇粦鑹茬殑 USB 绔彛閮藉垹闄? 濡傛灉鍙湁閮ㄥ垎缁? 鍙互鐢ㄦ妸 USB 閿洏鎴栭紶鏍囩殑 USB 2.0 鎻掑ご鍜屼竴涓?USB 3.x 鐨?U鐩樻妸涓绘満涓婃瘡涓?USB 閮芥彃涓€閬? 鎻掔豢瀹?

3. 鐪嬬湅缁胯壊绔彛鎬绘暟鏄笉鏄湪 15 涓箣鍐? 澶氫簬 15 鐨勮瘽闇€瑕佸垹闄ゅ嚑涓豢鑹茬鍙? (涓婁竴绡囨帓楠ㄥ凡缁忚鏄庝簡鍦ｆ棗 Z490-PRO GAMING 杩欏潡涓绘澘涓婂摢浜?USB 绔彛鐢ㄥ埌浜? 姝ｅソ涓庝笅鍥剧殑缁胯壊绔彛涓€鑷? 涔熸濂芥槸 15 涓?

4. 鐐瑰嚮鍙充笅瀵煎嚭鎸夐挳鐢熸垚涓€涓?nbsp;USBPorts.kext, 鎶婂畠澶嶅埗鍒?nbsp;EFIOCKexts 鏂囦欢澶逛腑. 

5. 灏?nbsp;EFIOCKextsconfig.plist 鏂囦欢涓殑 USBInjectAll.kext 淇敼鎴?nbsp;USBPorts.kext, 鍐嶆妸 XhciPortLimit 鏀规垚 false.

• EHCI: USB 2.0 鎺у埗鍣?(Intel Skylake 寮€濮嬪彇娑堜簡, 濡傛灉浣犲湪鍏跺畠鏁欑▼涓湅鍒板畠, 璇峰拷鐣?

• XHCI: USB 3.x 鎺у埗鍣? (鍚戜笅鍏煎 USB 1.1/2.0)

• HSxx: HS (High Speed) 琛ㄧず XHCI 涓嬬殑 USB 2.0 鎺ュ彛.

• SSxx: SS (Super Speed) 琛ㄧず XHCI 涓嬬殑 USB 3.x 鎺ュ彛.

• macoS Catalina 闄愬埗姣忎釜 USB 鎺у埗鍣ㄦ渶澶?15 涓帴鍙? (鍦ｆ棗 Z490-PRO GAMING 鍙湁涓€涓?XHCI)

• 涓€涓?USB 2.0 鎺ュ彛瀵瑰簲涓€涓?HSxx, 濡?HS13, 绂佹帀 HS13 杩欎釜鎺ュ彛灏卞け鐏典簡.

• 涓€涓?USB 3.x 鎺ュ彛瀵瑰簲涓€涓?HSxx 鍜屼竴涓?SSxx, 濡?HS01/SS01. 绂佹帀 HS01 杩欎釜鎺ュ彛鎻掗紶鏍囬敭鐩樻垨鍏跺畠 USB 1.1/2.0 璁惧涓嶅伐浣? 绂佹帀 SS01 鍒?USB 3.x 璁惧闄嶄负 2.0 妯″紡杩愯. HS01/SS01 閮界鎺夊垯姝ゆ帴鍙ｅ畬鍏ㄥけ鐏?

馃摙 淇敼鐢佃剳鍚嶇О 鎵撳紑 /Users/[鐢ㄦ埛鍚峕/Library/Preferences/com.apple.SystemProfiler.plist 淇敼 CPU Names 鑺傜偣鐨?nbsp;string 鍊? 涓嶈鏀?nbsp;key 鍊?

<key>CPU Names</key>
<dict>
<key>F8JC-en-CN_CN</key>
<string>iMac (Shengqi Z490-PRO GAMING)</string>
</dict>

馃摙 浣跨敤鏃犳牳鏄?CPU 濡傛灉浣犵敤鐨勬槸甯?F 鏃犳牳鏄剧殑 CPU, 閭ｄ箞鍦ㄧ敓鎴?SMBIOS 鏃惰緭鍏?nbsp;iMacPro1,1, 杩欐牱榛戣嫻鏋滅郴缁熶細灏嗙嫭鏄句綔涓洪粯璁ゆ樉鍗?

馃摙 鍙岀郴缁熸椂闂村悓姝?/strong>
MacOS 涓?Windows 閲囩敤涓嶈兘鐨勭郴缁熸椂閽熻瘑鍒柟寮? MacOS 浼氬皢绯荤粺鏃堕挓璁剧疆鎴?nbsp;UTC 鏃堕棿, 鑰?Windows 浼氭妸绯荤粺鏃跺€欎綔涓烘湰鍦版椂闂?

REG ADD HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlTimeZoneInformation /v RealTimeIsUniversal /t REG_DWORD /d 1

濡傛灉浣犲彲浠ュ繊鍙?MacOS 涓嬩娇鐢ㄨ嫳鍥芥椂闂? 灏变笉闇€瑕佹敼 Windows 娉ㄥ唽琛ㄤ簡 馃槅