linux中http启动时502 bad getway

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参考技术A 希望对你有帮助: 通俗解释一下 1.什么是502 bad getway 报错 简单来说 502 是报错类型代码 bad getway 错误的网关 2.产生错误的原因 连接超时 我们向服务器器发送请求 由于服务器当前链接太多,导致服务器方面无法给于正常的响应,产生此类报错 ... 参考技术B 看下错误日志文件
/var/log/httpd/error.log

一般是配置文件httpd.conf有误导致的,修改或者注释相应的。

开始运行应用程序时 EXC_BAD_ACCESS 崩溃?

【中文标题】开始运行应用程序时 EXC_BAD_ACCESS 崩溃?【英文标题】:EXC_BAD_ACCESS crash when start running app? 【发布时间】:2017-12-02 19:21:41 【问题描述】:

我在我的应用程序中使用 linphone SDK。当我开始运行应用程序崩溃立即发生。 应用启动后调用[Fastaddreesbook init] 调用[FastAddreesBook reload] 调用[FastAddreesBook loadData] 调用[FastAddreesBook normalizeSipURI]exc_bad_access 在此方法中发生崩溃:

LinphoneAddress* linphoneAddress = linphone_core_interpret_url([LinphoneManager getLc], [address UTF8String]);

线程 1:EXC_BAD_ACCESS(代码=1,地址=0x0)

  /* FastAddressBook.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011  Belledonne Comunications, Grenoble, France
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */
#ifdef __IPHONE_9_0
#import <Contacts/Contacts.h>
#endif
#import "FastAddressBook.h"
#import "LinphoneManager.h"
#import "BundleLocalData.h"
#import "AppUtil.h"
#import "WebserviceUtil.h"
#import "ContactEntry.h"
#import "ContactsViewController.h"

@implementation FastAddressBook

static void sync_address_book (ABAddressBookRef addressBook, CFDictionaryRef info, void *context);

+ (NSString*)getContactDisplayName:(ABRecordRef)contact 
    NSString *retString = nil;
    if (contact) 
        CFStringRef lDisplayName = ABRecordCopyCompositeName(contact);
        if(lDisplayName != NULL) 
            retString = [NSString stringWithString:(NSString*)lDisplayName];
            CFRelease(lDisplayName);
        
    
    return retString;


+ (UIImage*)squareImageCrop:(UIImage*)image

    UIImage *ret = nil;

    // This calculates the crop area.

    float originalWidth  = image.size.width;
    float originalHeight = image.size.height;

    float edge = fminf(originalWidth, originalHeight);

    float posX = (originalWidth - edge) / 2.0f;
    float posY = (originalHeight - edge) / 2.0f;


    CGRect cropSquare = CGRectMake(posX, posY,
                                   edge, edge);


    CGImageRef imageRef = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(image.CGImage, cropSquare);
    ret = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:imageRef
                              scale:image.scale
                        orientation:image.imageOrientation];

    CGImageRelease(imageRef);

    return ret;


+ (UIImage*)getContactImage:(ABRecordRef)contact thumbnail:(BOOL)thumbnail 
    UIImage* retImage = nil;
    if (contact && ABPersonHasImageData(contact)) 
        CFDataRef imgData = ABPersonCopyImageDataWithFormat(contact, thumbnail?
                                                            kABPersonImageFormatThumbnail: kABPersonImageFormatOriginalSize);

        retImage = [UIImage imageWithData:(NSData *)imgData];
        if(imgData != NULL) 
            CFRelease(imgData);
        

        if (retImage != nil && retImage.size.width != retImage.size.height) 
            [LinphoneLogger log:LinphoneLoggerLog format:@"Image is not square : cropping it."];
            return [self squareImageCrop:retImage];
        
    

    return retImage;


- (ABRecordRef)getContact:(NSString*)address 
    @synchronized (addressBookMap)
        return (ABRecordRef)addressBookMap[address];
    


+ (BOOL)isSipURI:(NSString*)address 
    return [address hasPrefix:@"sip:"] || [address hasPrefix:@"sips:"];


+ (NSString*)appendCountryCodeIfPossible:(NSString*)number 
    if (![number hasPrefix:@"+"] && ![number hasPrefix:@"00"]) 
        NSString* lCountryCode = [[LinphoneManager instance] lpConfigStringForKey:@"countrycode_preference"];
        if (lCountryCode && lCountryCode.length>0) 
            //append country code
            return [lCountryCode stringByAppendingString:number];
        
    
    return number;


+ (NSString*)normalizeSipURI:(NSString*)address 
    NSString *normalizedSipAddress = nil;
    LinphoneAddress* linphoneAddress = linphone_core_interpret_url([LinphoneManager getLc], [address UTF8String]);
    if(linphoneAddress != NULL) 
        char *tmp = linphone_address_as_string_uri_only(linphoneAddress);
        if(tmp != NULL) 
            normalizedSipAddress = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:tmp];
            ms_free(tmp);
        
        linphone_address_destroy(linphoneAddress);
    
    return normalizedSipAddress;


+ (NSString*)normalizePhoneNumber:(NSString*)address 
    NSMutableString* lNormalizedAddress = [NSMutableString stringWithString:address];
    [lNormalizedAddress replaceOccurrencesOfString:@" "
                                        withString:@""
                                           options:0
                                             range:NSMakeRange(0, lNormalizedAddress.length)];
    [lNormalizedAddress replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"("
                                        withString:@""
                                           options:0
                                             range:NSMakeRange(0, lNormalizedAddress.length)];
    [lNormalizedAddress replaceOccurrencesOfString:@")"
                                        withString:@""
                                           options:0
                                             range:NSMakeRange(0, lNormalizedAddress.length)];
    [lNormalizedAddress replaceOccurrencesOfString:@"-"
                                        withString:@""
                                           options:0
                                             range:NSMakeRange(0, lNormalizedAddress.length)];
    return [FastAddressBook appendCountryCodeIfPossible:lNormalizedAddress];


+ (BOOL)isAuthorized 
    //addme  //  return !ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus || ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() ==  kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized;
    return ABAddressBookGetAuthorizationStatus() == kABAuthorizationStatusAuthorized;



- (FastAddressBook*)init 
    if ((self = [super init]) != nil) 
        addressBookMap  = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
        addressBook = nil;
        [self reload];
    


    self.needToUpdate = FALSE;
    if ([CNContactStore class]) 
        //ios9 or later
        CNEntityType entityType = CNEntityTypeContacts;
        if([CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:entityType] == CNAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) 
            CNContactStore * contactStore = [[CNContactStore alloc] init];
            //   nslo(@"CNContactStore requesting authorization");
            [contactStore requestAccessForEntityType:entityType completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) 
                //        LOGD(@"CNContactStore authorization granted");
            ];
         else if([CNContactStore authorizationStatusForEntityType:entityType]== CNAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) 
            //   LOGD(@"CNContactStore authorization granted");
        
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(updateAddressBook:) name:CNContactStoreDidChangeNotification object:nil];
    


    return self;





-(void) updateAddressBook:(NSNotification*) notif 
    // LOGD(@"address book has changed");
    self.needToUpdate = TRUE;





- (void) checkContactListForJogvoiceList 
    //    if (![BundleLocalData isLoadingJogvoiceContactList]) 
    //        [BundleLocalData setLoadingJogvoiceContactList:true];

    int maxPhoneNumberSubmit = 200;
    NSArray *lContacts = (NSArray *)ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
    NSMutableDictionary *phoneNumberContactsDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
    NSMutableArray *allPhoneNumberList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
    for (id lPerson in lContacts) 
        ABRecordRef person = (ABRecordRef)lPerson;
        NSArray *phoneList = [AppUtil getContactPhoneList:person];
        for (NSString* phoneNumber in phoneList) 
            NSMutableArray* contactList = phoneNumberContactsDictionary[phoneNumber];
            if (!contactList) 
                contactList = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
            
            [contactList addObject:(__bridge ABRecordRef)person];
            phoneNumberContactsDictionary[phoneNumber] = contactList;
        
        [allPhoneNumberList addObjectsFromArray:phoneList];

        if (allPhoneNumberList.count >= maxPhoneNumberSubmit) 
            [self checkContactList:allPhoneNumberList phoneNumberContactsDictionary:phoneNumberContactsDictionary];
        
    

    if (allPhoneNumberList.count > 0) 
        [self checkContactList:allPhoneNumberList phoneNumberContactsDictionary:phoneNumberContactsDictionary];
    


    //        ABAddressBookUnregisterExternalChangeCallback(addressBook, sync_address_book, self);

    //        [BundleLocalData setLoadingJogvoiceContactList:false];
    //    


-(void) checkContactList:(NSMutableArray*)allPhoneNumberList phoneNumberContactsDictionary:(NSMutableDictionary*)phoneNumberContactsDictionary 

    [WebserviceUtil apiGetUsersRegistered:[NSArray arrayWithArray:allPhoneNumberList]
                                  success:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, id responseObject)

                                      NSDictionary* response = responseObject;
                                      for (id phoneNumber in allPhoneNumberList) 
                                          NSNumber *status = response[phoneNumber];
                                          if (status.intValue == 1)  // registered
                                              NSArray* contactList = phoneNumberContactsDictionary[phoneNumber];
                                              for (int index = 0; index < contactList.count; index++) 
                                                  ABRecordRef contact = (__bridge ABRecordRef) contactList[index];
                                                  [self saveContact:phoneNumber contact:contact];
                                              
                                          
                                      
                                      [self saveAddressBook];
                                      [allPhoneNumberList removeAllObjects];

                                   failure:^(AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation, NSError *error) 
                                      // nothing
                                  ];



-(void) saveContact:(NSString*)phoneNumber contact:(ABRecordRef)contact 

    if(contact == NULL || phoneNumber == NULL) 
        return;
    

    ABMultiValueRef lMap = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
    if (!lMap) 
        return;
    
    BOOL avafoneAlready = false;
    for(int i = 0; i < ABMultiValueGetCount(lMap); ++i) 
        ABMultiValueIdentifier identifier = ABMultiValueGetIdentifierAtIndex(lMap, i);
        CFDictionaryRef lDict = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(lMap, i);
        if(CFDictionaryContainsKey(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey)) 
            if(CFStringCompare((CFStringRef)[LinphoneManager instance].contactSipField, CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey), kCFCompareCaseInsensitive) == 0) 
                avafoneAlready = true;
            
         else 
            //check domain
            LinphoneAddress* address = linphone_address_new(((NSString*)CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict,kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey)).UTF8String);
            if (address) 
                if ([[ContactSelection getSipFilter] compare:@"*" options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch] == NSOrderedSame) 
                    avafoneAlready = true;
                 else 
                    NSString* domain = [NSString stringWithCString:linphone_address_get_domain(address)
                                                          encoding:[NSString defaultCStringEncoding]];
                    if ([domain compare:[ContactSelection getSipFilter] options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch] == NSOrderedSame) 
                        avafoneAlready = true;
                    
                
                linphone_address_destroy(address);
            
        
        CFRelease(lDict);
        if(avafoneAlready) 
            avafoneAlready = true;
            break;
        
    
    CFRelease(lMap);

    if (avafoneAlready) 
        return;
    
    NSString *value = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"900%@", phoneNumber];
    ContactEntry *entry = nil;

    ABMultiValueRef lcMap = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
    if(lcMap != NULL) 
        lMap = ABMultiValueCreateMutableCopy(lcMap);
        CFRelease(lcMap);
     else 
        lMap = ABMultiValueCreateMutable(kABStringPropertyType);
    
    ABMultiValueIdentifier index;
    NSError* error = NULL;

    CFStringRef keys[] =  kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey,  kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey;
    CFTypeRef values[] =  [value copy], [LinphoneManager instance].contactSipField ;
    CFDictionaryRef lDict = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, (const void **)&keys, (const void **)&values, 2, NULL, NULL);
    if (entry) 
        index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(lMap, entry.identifier);
        ABMultiValueReplaceValueAtIndex(lMap, lDict, index);
     else 
        CFStringRef label = (CFStringRef)[NSString stringWithString:(NSString*)kABPersonPhoneMobileLabel];
        ABMultiValueAddValueAndLabel(lMap, lDict, label, &index);
    

    if (!ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty, lMap, (CFErrorRef*)&error)) 
        [LinphoneLogger log:LinphoneLoggerLog format:@"Can't set contact with value [%@] cause [%@]", value,error.localizedDescription];
        CFRelease(lMap);
     else 
        if (entry == nil) 
            entry = [[[ContactEntry alloc] initWithData:index] autorelease];
        
        CFRelease(lDict);
        CFRelease(lMap);

        /*check if message type is kept or not*/
        lcMap = ABRecordCopyValue(contact, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
        lMap = ABMultiValueCreateMutableCopy(lcMap);
        CFRelease(lcMap);
        index = ABMultiValueGetIndexForIdentifier(lMap, entry.identifier);
        lDict = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(lMap,index);
        //        if(!CFDictionaryContainsKey(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey)) 
        /*too bad probably a gtalk number, storing uri*/
        NSString* username = CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey);
        LinphoneAddress* address = linphone_core_interpret_url([LinphoneManager getLc]
                                                               ,username.UTF8String);
        if(address)
            char* uri = linphone_address_as_string_uri_only(address);
            CFStringRef keys[] =  kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey,  kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey;
            CFTypeRef values[] =  [NSString stringWithCString:uri encoding:[NSString defaultCStringEncoding]], [LinphoneManager instance].contactSipField ;
            CFDictionaryRef lDict2 = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, (const void **)&keys, (const void **)&values, 2, NULL, NULL);
            ABMultiValueReplaceValueAtIndex(lMap, lDict2, index);
            if (!ABRecordSetValue(contact, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty, lMap, (CFErrorRef*)&error)) 
                [LinphoneLogger log:LinphoneLoggerLog format:@"Can't set contact with value [%@] cause [%@]", value,error.localizedDescription];
            
            CFRelease(lDict2);
            linphone_address_destroy(address);
            ms_free(uri);
        
        //        
        CFDictionaryRef lDict = CFDictionaryCreate(NULL, (const void **)&keys, (const void **)&values, 2, NULL, NULL);
        ABMultiValueReplaceValueAtIndex(lMap, lDict, index);
        CFRelease(lMap);
    
    CFRelease(lDict);





- (void)saveAddressBook 
    if( addressBook != nil )
        NSError* err = nil;
        if( !ABAddressBookSave(addressBook, (CFErrorRef*)err) )
            Linphone_warn(@"Couldn't save Address Book");
        
    


- (void)reload 
     NSLog(@"Fastadd reload first is loaded");


     CFErrorRef error;

     // create if it doesn't exist
     if (addressBook == nil) 
     addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, &error);
     

     if (addressBook != nil) 
     __weak FastAddressBook *weakSelf = self;
     ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) 
     if (!granted) 
     Linphone_warn(@"Permission for address book acces was denied: %@", [(__bridge NSError *)error description]);
     return;
     

     ABAddressBookRegisterExternalChangeCallback(addressBook, sync_address_book, (__bridge void *)(weakSelf));
     dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^(void) 
     [weakSelf loadData];
     );

     );
      else 
     Linphone_warn(@"Create AddressBook failed, reason: %@", [(__bridge NSError *)error localizedDescription]);
     




    /*
    //method1

     if(addressBook != nil) 
     ABAddressBookUnregisterExternalChangeCallback(addressBook, sync_address_book, self);
     CFRelease(addressBook);
     addressBook = nil;
     
     NSError *error = nil;

     addressBook = ABAddressBookCreateWithOptions(NULL, NULL);
     if(addressBook != NULL) 
     ABAddressBookRequestAccessWithCompletion(addressBook, ^(bool granted, CFErrorRef error) 
     ABAddressBookRegisterExternalChangeCallback (addressBook, sync_address_book, self);
     [self loadData];
     );
      else 
     [LinphoneLogger log:LinphoneLoggerError format:@"Create AddressBook: Fail(%@)", [error localizedDescription]];
     

    */



     






- (void)loadData 
    ABAddressBookRevert(addressBook);
    @synchronized (addressBookMap) 
        [addressBookMap removeAllObjects];
        //melog
        NSLog(@"Fastadd loaddata is loaded");
        NSArray *lContacts = (NSArray *)ABAddressBookCopyArrayOfAllPeople(addressBook);
        for (id lPerson in lContacts) 
            // Phone
            
                ABMultiValueRef lMap = ABRecordCopyValue((ABRecordRef)lPerson, kABPersonPhoneProperty);
                if(lMap) 
                    for (int i=0; i<ABMultiValueGetCount(lMap); i++) 
                        CFStringRef lValue = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(lMap, i);
                        CFStringRef lLabel = ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(lMap, i);
                        CFStringRef lLocalizedLabel = ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(lLabel);
                        NSString* lNormalizedKey = [FastAddressBook normalizePhoneNumber:(NSString*)lValue];
                        NSString* lNormalizedSipKey = [FastAddressBook normalizeSipURI:lNormalizedKey];
                        if (lNormalizedSipKey != NULL) lNormalizedKey = lNormalizedSipKey;
                        addressBookMap[lNormalizedKey] = lPerson;
                        CFRelease(lValue);
                        if (lLabel) CFRelease(lLabel);
                        if (lLocalizedLabel) CFRelease(lLocalizedLabel);
                    
                    CFRelease(lMap);
                
            

            // SIP
            
                ABMultiValueRef lMap = ABRecordCopyValue((ABRecordRef)lPerson, kABPersonInstantMessageProperty);
                if(lMap) 
                    for(int i = 0; i < ABMultiValueGetCount(lMap); ++i) 
                        CFDictionaryRef lDict = ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(lMap, i);
                        BOOL add = false;
                        if(CFDictionaryContainsKey(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey)) 
                            CFStringRef contactSipField = (CFStringRef)[LinphoneManager instance].contactSipField;
                            if (!contactSipField) 
                                contactSipField = CFStringCreateWithCString(NULL, "SIP", kCFStringEncodingMacRoman);
                            
                            if(CFStringCompare(contactSipField, CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageServiceKey), kCFCompareCaseInsensitive) == 0) 
                                add = true;
                            
                         else 
                            add = true;
                        
                        if(add) 

                            CFStringRef lValue = CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey);
                            NSString* lNormalizedKey = [FastAddressBook normalizeSipURI:(NSString*)lValue];
                            if(lNormalizedKey != NULL) 
                                addressBookMap[lNormalizedKey] = lPerson;
                             else 
                                addressBookMap[(NSString*)lValue] = lPerson;
                            


                            /*
                            NSString *lValue =
                            (__bridge NSString *)CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey);
                            NSString *lNormalizedKey = [FastAddressBook normalizeSipURI:lValue];
                            if (lNormalizedKey != NULL) 
                                [addressBookMap setObject:(__bridge id)(lPerson)forKey:lNormalizedKey];
                             else 
                                [addressBookMap setObject:(__bridge id)(lPerson)forKey:lValue];
                            

                            */
                        
                       CFRelease(lDict);
                    
                   CFRelease(lMap);
                
            
        
        CFRelease(lContacts);
    
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:kLinphoneAddressBookUpdate object:self];



void sync_address_book (ABAddressBookRef addressBook, CFDictionaryRef info, void *context) 
    FastAddressBook* fastAddressBook = (FastAddressBook*)context;
    [fastAddressBook loadData];


- (void)dealloc 
    ABAddressBookUnregisterExternalChangeCallback(addressBook, sync_address_book, self);
    CFRelease(addressBook);
    [addressBookMap release];
    [super dealloc];


@end

附注:

-我使用非arc项目

-zombie 也启用了,但没有任何改变。

-Ivalue 是意志,那是因为崩溃发生了。

调试控制台: 警告:无法在进程中执行支持代码来读取 Objective-C 类数据。这可能会降低可用类型信息的质量。

【问题讨论】:

这是我朋友的基本调试。您正在尝试访问 0 指针。单步调试代码,看看为什么它是 0 并修复它。 【参考方案1】:
LinphoneAddress* linphoneAddress = linphone_core_interpret_url([LinphoneManager getLc], [address UTF8String]);

address 为零。弄清楚为什么会这样,你就有了崩溃源。它可能应该为 nil,因为它可能是原始记录中的可选字段。

那个代码有点乱,顺便说一句。它不遵循标准模式(例如,许多以get 为前缀的方法)。它确实应该进行现代化改造并启用 ARC。

【讨论】:

(IValue 为 nil 但 IDict 有值。)这一行返回 nil 但我不知道为什么? CFStringRef lValue = CFDictionaryGetValue(lDict, kABPersonInstantMessageUsernameKey); 因为该键没有任何价值。用户没有即时消息用户名。 为什么代码在模拟器中正常,但在真实设备中不起作用。可能是内存问题。 @MehdiNegahban 问题很简单;用户没有即时消息用户名。弄清楚。其他一切都是一种干扰。

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