centos7快速搭建subversion+nginx+php-fpm+mysql
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注：#可为注释，这里大部分情况下是linux执行命令的输入!
1、安装svn1.9
#vim /etc/yum.repos.d/wandisco-svn.repo
内容：
[WandiscoSVN]
name=Wandisco SVN Repo
baseurl=http://opensource.wandisco.com/centos/$releasever/svn-1.9/RPMS/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
#yum clean all
#yum install subversion
创建代码库
#mkdir -p /data/svn
#svnadmin create /data/svn/web
进到 /data/svn/web/conf，修改对应的文件的内容，进行项目权限配置
对/data/svn/web/hooks目录，进行源代码同步到网站的操作
#cp post-commit.tmpl post-commit
主要内容:
export LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"
REPOS="$1"
REV="$2"
#TXN_NAME="$3"
SVN=/usr/bin/svn
WEB=/var/www/html/my_project
LOG=/var/log/web-svn/auto_svn.log
SVNLOOK=/usr/bin/svnlook
AUTHOR=$($SVNLOOK author -r $REV "$REPOS")
CHANGEDDIRS=$($SVNLOOK dirs-changed $REPOS)
MESSAGE=$($SVNLOOK log -r $REV "$REPOS")
$SVN update $WEB --username myname --password mypassword --non-interactive
#......................
if [ $? == 0 ]
then
echo "AUTHOR:${AUTHOR},REV:${REV}" >> $LOG
echo "MESSAGE:$MESSAGE" >> $LOG
echo "CHANGEDDIRS ${CHANGEDDIRS}" >> $LOG
echo `date` >> $LOG
echo "##############################" >> $LOG
fi
重启svn服务器
#mkdir /var/log/web-svn
#/usr/bin/svnserve -d -r /data/svn
创建网站目录
#mkdir -p /var/www/html/my_project
初始化网站
#/usr/bin/svn co svn://xxx.xxx.xxx.xx/my_project /var/www/html/my_project --username myname --password mypassword --non-interactive
2、安装mysql5.6
centos6:
#yum list installed | grep mysql
#yum -y remove mysql-libs.x86_64
#wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
#rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm
#yum repolist all | grep mysql
#yum install mysql-community-server -y
#chkconfig --list | grep mysqld
#chkconfig mysqld on
#service mysqld start
#mysql -uroot -p
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '你设置的密码' WITH GRANT OPTION;
mysql> flush privileges;
设置utf-8编码
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
sql_mode='NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8
[mysql.server]
default-character-set = utf8
[mysqld_safe]
default-character-set = utf8
[client]
default-character-set = utf8
# service mysqld restart
centos7:
#rpm -Uvh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
#yum repolist enabled | grep "mysql.*-community.*"
#yum -y install mysql-community-server
#systemctl enable mysqld
#systemctl start mysqld
初始化密码
#mysql_secure_installation
#mysql -uroot -p
在里面进行账号和数据库的创建和更新
3、安装nginx1.12.2
#groupadd www
#useradd -g www -s /sbin/nologin www
#wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
#tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
#yum -y install gcc pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
#cd nginx-1.12.2
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=shared,mysqlnd --with-pdo-sqlite --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-pear --with-gettext --with-curl --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --enable-zip --enable-inline-optimization --enable-shared --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --enable-soap --enable-session --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-fileinfo
#make && make install
创建个centos7 的服务
#vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
内容:
[Unit]
Description=The NGINX HTTP and reverse proxy server
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
#PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid
ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#systemctl enable nginx.service
#systemctl start nginx.service
#systemctl status nginx.service
#mkdir /var/log/nginx
#chown -R www:www /var/log/nginx
#chown -R www:www /usr/local/nginx
#ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/sbin/nginx
#nginx -t
#mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost
修改 /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf里面增加一个放网站配置的目录
#vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
在底部花括号上面增加语句(底部有nginx.conf配置代码)：
include vhost/*.conf;
然后在vhost目录下面创建一个项目的配置文件如：project.conf
内容：
#####################################################
server {
listen 80; #监听80端口，接收http请求
server_name xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
# server_name wwww.yourdomain.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm default.php;
root /var/www/html/my_project; # 准备存放代码工程的路径
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
location ~ ^(.*)\/\.svn\/
{
return 404;
}
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_pass unix:/dev/shm/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|woff2|woff|ttf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
}
#####################################################
4、安装php-fpm 7.1
#yum -y install libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel pcre-devel curl-devel libxslt-devel gcc openssl openssl-devel libmcrypt-devel libicu-devel glibc-headers gcc-c++ git autoconf gcc bison
#wget https://github.com/php/php-src/archive/php-7.1.11.tar.gz
#tar -zxvf php-7.1.11.tar.gz
#cd php-src-php-7.1.11/
#./buildconf --force
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=shared,mysqlnd --with-pdo-sqlite --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-pear --with-gettext --with-curl --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --enable-zip --enable-inline-optimization --enable-shared --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --enable-soap --enable-session --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --enable-maintainer-zts --enable-fileinfo
#make && make install
#cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
修改里面的时候
#vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
找到timezone，修改成:date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
增加pdo_mysql扩展支持
#vim /usr/local/php/etc/pdo_mysql.ini
增加内容：
extension = pdo_mysql.so
#cp /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#chmod a+x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/php /usr/sbin/php
#ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/phpize /usr/sbin/phpize
#ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/pear /usr/sbin/pear
#ln -s /usr/local/php/bin/pecl /usr/sbin/pecl
#ln -s /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm /usr/sbin/php-fpm
#cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
#cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
Nginx 中 fastcgi_pass 监听端口 unix socket,所以php-fpm配置成listen:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock
路径/dev/shm是个tmpfs，速度比磁盘快得多
#vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
找到listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
注释掉这行，然后在下面加多一行：
listen = /dev/shm/php-fpm.sock
修改里面的执行用户为:www
user = www
group = www
#touch /dev/shm/php-fpm.sock
#chown www:www /dev/shm/php-fpm.sock
设置开机启动
#vim /lib/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
输入以下内容
[Unit]
Description=php-fpm
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
#systemctl enable php-fpm.service
#systemctl start php-fpm.service
#systemctl status php-fpm.service
##systemctl restart nginx.service
nginx.conf:
#################################################################
user www;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 0;
# keepalive_timeout 65;
client_max_body_size 50m;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf font/opentype image/svg+xml image/x-icon;
server {
# listen 80;
# server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
# error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# location = /50x.html {
# root html;
# }
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
include vhost/*.conf;
}
#################################################################
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