Django 报ckeditor/skins/moono/skin.js 404

Posted 2021-10-14 深圳-风尘

环境：

• Django：v3.2.5 (pip list查看版本号)
• django-ckeditor：v6.1.0

bug描述：在admin后台，进行编辑文章的时候，在console控制台里报了ckeditor/skins/moono/skin.js 404

bug原因：

1. 分析：一定是site-packages里ckeditor里缺少了skin.js 导致的
2. 查看git源码是否有人提issue：还真有 https://github.com/django-ckeditor/django-ckeditor/issues/649
   
3. 查看git源码：v6.1.0版本里的确缺失了ckeditor/skins/moono/skin.js

bug影响面积：暂时没有看出来影响了皮肤的哪里（你们知道可以告诉我）

bug当时解决办法：

1. 下载skin：https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/edit/master/skins/moono/skin.js
   
2. 将skins，放到目录里
   

bug解永久决方案：ckeditor的作者修复这个bug

Hole yor life get everything if you never give up.

python django启动报错

Quit the server with CTRL-BREAK. Exception in thread Thread-1: Traceback (most recent call last):

创建好django项目之后，runserver启动报错……

Watching for file changes with StatReloader
Performing system checks...

System check identified no issues (0 silenced).

You have 17 unapplied migration(s). Your project may not work properly until you apply the migrations for app(s): admin, auth, contenttypes, sessions.
Run \'python manage.py migrate\' to apply them.
April 05, 2019 - 21:59:41
Django version 2.2, using settings \'yaradish.settings\'
Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CTRL-BREAK.
Exception in thread Thread-1:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\threading.py", line 917, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\threading.py", line 865, in run
    self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
  File "E:\\python\\demo-yaradish\\lib\\site-packages\\django\\utils\\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "E:\\python\\demo-yaradish\\lib\\site-packages\\django\\core\\management\\commands\\runserver.py", line 139, in inner_run
    ipv6=self.use_ipv6, threading=threading, server_cls=self.server_cls)
  File "E:\\python\\demo-yaradish\\lib\\site-packages\\django\\core\\servers\\basehttp.py", line 203, in run
    httpd = httpd_cls(server_address, WSGIRequestHandler, ipv6=ipv6)
  File "E:\\python\\demo-yaradish\\lib\\site-packages\\django\\core\\servers\\basehttp.py", line 67, in __init__
    super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\socketserver.py", line 452, in __init__
    self.server_bind()
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\wsgiref\\simple_server.py", line 50, in server_bind
    HTTPServer.server_bind(self)
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\http\\server.py", line 139, in server_bind
    self.server_name = socket.getfqdn(host)
  File "c:\\program files (x86)\\python37-32\\Lib\\socket.py", line 676, in getfqdn
    hostname, aliases, ipaddrs = gethostbyaddr(name)
UnicodeDecodeError: \'utf-8\' codec can\'t decode byte 0xd1 in position 0: invalid continuation byte

原因及解决方案：

一般来说编码错误是由中文引起的。从 traceback 最后一栈落在 gethostbyaddr 上可以看出：你电脑的主机名多半是设成了中文了。然后查看了自己的主机名，确实为中文

修改计算机主机名为英文

查看主机名

计算机右键属性，点击高级系统设置，图中标记即为主机名，修改如箭头步骤所示。修改后要重启电脑。