Posted 浜у搧D
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
馃搾 杩欐槸 浜у搧D 鐨勭 25 绡囧垎浜?/span>
銆奡aaS 閫氳瘑绯诲垪銆嬬粓浜庛€?span class="mq-19">缁堜簬銆?span class="mq-20">缁堜簬鍙互涓庡ぇ瀹惰闈簡銆?/span>
1銆?/span>
浜戣绠楁槸浠€涔堬紙鏈瘒锛?/strong>
2銆?span>SaaS 鏄粈涔?/strong>
3銆?span>SaaS 绠€鍙?/strong>
4銆?span>SaaS 閿€鍞ā寮?/strong>
甯屾湜瀵?span class="mq-42">浠庝簨璇ラ鍩燂紝鐢氳嚦鎰熷叴瓒?/span>鐨勬湅鍙嬶紝鑳藉鐩稿瀹屾暣鐨?/span>璁よ瘑鍜屽涔?span class="mq-46"> SaaS銆?/span>
浠婂ぉ鏄绯诲垪鐨勭 1 绡囷紝寰€鍚?nbsp;鍛ㄤ笁 鍜?nbsp;鍛ㄥ叚 鏇存柊锛? 鏈堝唴鏇存柊瀹屾瘯銆?/span>
浠€涔堟槸浜戣绠楋紙Cloud computing锛夛紵
杩欐槸鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ睍寮€ SaaS 涔嬪墠蹇呴』瑕佺悊瑙ｇ殑姒傚康銆?/span>
浜戣绠楋紝閫氳繃浜掕仈缃戞彁渚涜绠楁湇鍔★紝鍖呮嫭鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ€佸偍瀛樸€佹暟鎹簱銆佺綉缁溿€佸簲鐢ㄧ瓑锛岄噰鐢ㄦ寜闇€浠樿垂鐨勫畾浠锋ā寮忋€?/span>
杩欐剰鍛崇潃锛屼紒涓氭垨涓汉鍙互閫氳繃浜掕仈缃戣闂湇鍔″櫒涓婅繍琛岀殑杞欢鍜屾暟鎹簱锛岃€屾棤闇€鍦ㄨ嚜宸辩殑鐗╃悊鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ垨璁＄畻鏈轰笂杩愯搴旂敤绋嬪簭銆?/span>
渚嬪锛屼竴瀹跺叕鍙搁渶瑕佸缓绔嬩俊鎭郴缁燂紝鏉ユ敮鎾戜笟鍔″彂灞曪紝鏈?2 绉嶆柟妗堬細
鏂规 1
锛岃嚜寤烘満鎴裤€佷拱鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ€佹惌绯荤粺銆佸紑鍙戝簲鐢ㄣ€傝繖闇€瑕佹姇鍏ョ‖浠跺満鍦伴€氶璁炬柦銆佹嫑鑱樹笓涓?IT 浜哄憳寮€鍙戠淮鎶わ紝涓斿疄鏂藉懆鏈熼暱銆佷笉鏄撴墿灞曪紙涓氬姟閲忎綆鏃惰祫婧愭棤娉曞厖鍒嗗埄鐢紝涓氬姟閲忓ぇ鏃跺緢闅惧揩閫熸墿瀹癸級銆?/span>
鏂规 2
锛岄噰鐢ㄤ簯璁＄畻鏂瑰紡銆傞€氳繃鍚戜簯鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗙鐢ㄦ湇鍔★紝鍙渶閫氳繃缃戠粶杩炴帴璁块棶浣跨敤锛屾寜闇€浠樿垂銆傚叿鏈夊墠鏈熸姇鍏ヤ綆銆佸揩閫熼儴缃层€佺伒娲诲彲鎵╁睍銆佸鐏惧浠界瓑浼樺娍銆?/span>
鈻?閫氳繃浜掕仈缃戣闂簯鏈嶅姟
鍚屾牱锛屽湪鐢熸椿涓紝浜戣绠椾篃宸茬粡搴旂敤鍒版柟鏂归潰闈€?/span>
渚嬪锛屼釜浜鸿褰曚娇鐢ㄨ闆€鏂囨。锛堝湪绾挎枃妗ｇ煡璇嗗簱锛夛紝涓嶇鏄湪鍝儴鎵嬫満鎴栧摢鍙扮數鑴戜笂鐧诲綍锛岄兘鍙互鑾峰彇鍒拌处鍙峰唴鐨勬墍鏈夋枃妗ｏ紝鑰屼笉鏄儚鈥滀紶缁熲€濈殑 Microsoft Word[1]锛屽眬闄愬湪涓€鍙扮數鑴戜笂锛屾棤娉曟祦鍔ㄣ€?/span>
-
鍏湁浜?/span>
锛圥ublic Cloud锛?/span>
-
绉佹湁浜?/span>
锛圥rivate Cloud锛?/span>
-
娣峰悎浜?/span>
锛圚ybrid Cloud锛?/span>
-
绀惧尯浜?/span>
锛圕ommunity Cloud锛?/span>
鍏湁浜?/span>
鐢变簯鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗘嫢鏈夊拰绠＄悊锛岄€氳繃浜掕仈缃戝悜浼佷笟鎴栦釜浜烘彁渚涜绠楄祫婧愩€?/span>
杩欏氨濂芥瘮鍩庡競鐨勬按鐢碉紝灞呮皯鍏变韩锛屾瘡瀹舵瘡鎴峰悇鍙栨墍闇€锛屾寜閲忕粺璁′粯璐广€?/span>
鈻?鍏湁浜?/span>
绉佹湁浜?/span>
鍗曚釜缁勭粐涓撶敤鐨勪簯鏈嶅姟锛岃€屾棤闇€涓庡叾浠栫粍缁囧叡浜祫婧愩€傜鏈変簯鍙互鍦ㄥ唴閮ㄧ鐞嗭紝涔熷彲浠ョ敱绗笁鏂逛簯鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗘墭绠°€?/span>
鍏湁浜戜笌绉佹湁浜戠殑鍖哄埆锛屽氨濂芥瘮鑷鐨勬礂琛ｆ満锛堢鏈夛級鍜屽共娲楀簵锛堝鍏級鐨勫尯鍒€?/span>
鈻?绉佹湁浜?/span>
娣峰悎浜?/span>
椤惧悕鎬濅箟锛屽嵆鍚屾椂浣跨敤鍏湁浜戝拰绉佹湁浜戙€備粠鑰屽厑璁稿叕鍙稿皢鏁忔劅鏁版嵁淇濈暀绉佹湁浜戜腑锛堝畨鍏ㄦ€э級锛屽悓鏃朵娇鐢ㄥ叕鏈変簯鏉ヨ繍琛屽簲鐢ㄧ▼搴忥紙浣庢垚鏈級銆?/span>
杩欏氨濂芥瘮 Nike 灏嗚璁＄爺鍙戞斁鍦ㄧ編鍥斤紙浜烘墠锛夛紝浜у搧鐢熶骇鏀惧湪瓒婂崡锛堜汉鍔涙垚鏈綆锛夈€?/span>
鈻?娣峰悎浜?/span>
绀惧尯浜?/span>
鐗瑰畾缁勭粐鎴栬涓氬叡浜娇鐢ㄧ殑浜戣绠楁湇鍔℃柟妗堛€傜ぞ鍖轰簯鏄敱鍑犱釜鍏锋湁绫讳技鍏虫敞鐐癸紙渚嬪瀹夊叏鎬с€侀殣绉佹€у拰鍚堣鎬э級鐨勫涓粍缁囧叡浜€?/span>
鍍忛噾铻嶆満鏋勩€佹斂搴滅粍缁囨垨鍖荤枟绛夌壒娈婂鎴风兢浣擄紝闇€瑕佹弧瓒冲叾涓€瀹氱殑琛屼笟瑙勮寖鍜屾暟鎹畨鍏ㄦ爣鍑嗐€?/span>
鈻?绀惧尯浜?/span>
-
鍩虹璁炬柦鍗虫湇鍔?/span>
锛圛aaS锛欼nfrastructure as a Service锛?/span>
-
骞冲彴鍗虫湇鍔?/span>
锛圥aaS锛歅latform as a Service 锛?/span>
-
杞欢鍗虫湇鍔?/span>
锛圫aaS锛歋oftware as a Service锛?/span>
鍩虹璁炬柦鍗虫湇鍔★紙IaaS锛?/span>
IaaS锛屽熀纭€璁炬柦鏈嶅姟銆傛彁渚涙寜闇€浠樿垂鐨勮绠楄祫婧愶紝鍖呮嫭鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ€佺綉缁溿€佺鐩樺瓨鍌ㄥ拰鏁版嵁涓績绛夊熀纭€璁炬柦銆?/span>
渚嬪锛孉WS銆丮icrosoft Azure銆侀樋閲屼簯锛屽彲璐拱浜戝瓨鍌ㄣ€?/span>
骞冲彴鍗虫湇鍔★紙PaaS锛?/span>
PaaS锛屼簯鐨勬湇鍔″钩鍙般€傛彁渚涚‖浠跺拰杞欢宸ュ叿锛屼娇寮€鍙戜汉鍛樻洿杞绘澗鍦板揩閫熷垱寤?Web 鎴栫Щ鍔ㄥ簲鐢ㄣ€?/span>
渚嬪锛屽井淇″紑鍙戣€呭钩鍙帮紝鍦ㄦ骞冲彴涓婂紑鍙戝皬绋嬪簭搴旂敤銆?/span>
杞欢鍗虫湇鍔★紙SaaS锛?/span>
SaaS锛屽熀浜庝簯鐨勫簲鐢紝琚巿浜堢殑浼佷笟鎴栦釜浜洪€氳繃缃戠粶璁块棶浣跨敤銆?/span>
渚嬪锛岀櫨搴︿簯鐩橈紙涓汉绾?SaaS锛夈€侀拤閽夛紙浼佷笟绾?SaaS锛夈€?3KF 瀹㈡湇绯荤粺锛堜紒涓氱骇 SaaS锛夈€?/span>
IaaS銆丳aaS銆?SaaS 涔嬮棿鐨勫尯鍒紵
杩欓噷涓句釜鐩栨埧瀛愮殑鍒楀瓙銆傛湁涓変綅鐖朵翰锛屽垎鍒彨 IaaS銆丳aaS 鍜?SaaS锛屽鑷繁鐨勫効瀛愯锛?/span>
IaaS锛?/span>
鐩栨埧瀛愮殑鍦扮粰浣犱簡锛屼綘鑷繁鎼炴潗鏂欙紝鎵句汉鐩栥€?/span>
PaaS锛?/span>
鐩栨埧瀛愮殑鍦扮粰浣犱簡锛岀爾鐡︽按娉ユ矙涔熼兘榻愬叏浜嗭紝浣犺嚜宸辨壘浜虹洊銆?/span>
SaaS锛?/span>
鎴垮瓙缁欎綘绉熷ソ锛屼綘鐩存帴鎼繘鍘讳綇銆?/span>
鈻?鐩栨埧瀛?/span>
鈻?IaaS銆丳aaS銆?SaaS 鍖哄埆銆傚浘鐗囧垱鎰忔潵婧愶細銆奃ata Sovereignty and the Cloud銆?/span>
* 鍏虫敞鍏紬鍙锋坊鍔犳垜濂藉弸锛岃幏鍙栫浉鍏冲悕璇嶈В閲婇摼鎺?/span>
缃戠粶锛坣etworking锛夈€佸偍瀛橈紙storage锛夈€佹湇鍔″櫒锛坰ervers锛夈€佽櫄鎷熷寲锛坴irtualization锛夈€佹搷浣滅郴缁燂紙O/S锛夈€佷腑闂翠欢锛坢iddleware锛夈€佸唴瀛樼鐞嗭紙runtime锛夈€佹暟鎹紙date锛夈€佸簲鐢紙applications锛?/span>
绠€鍗曠殑鏉ヨ锛屽彲浠ュ皢 IaaS 瑙嗕负鏋勫缓搴旂敤绋嬪簭鐨勫熀纭€璁炬柦锛屽皢 PaaS 瑙嗕负寮€鍙?/span>
浜哄憳鏋勫缓搴旂敤绋嬪簭鐨勫钩鍙帮紝鑰屽皢 SaaS 瑙嗕负鍙互鐩存帴浣跨敤鐨勮蒋浠讹紝鐩存帴婊¤冻浼佷笟涓氬姟浣跨敤闇€姹傘€?/span>
鏈川涓婏紝姣忕浜戞湇鍔℃ā寮忛兘鏄煇绉嶇▼搴︿笂鐨勮祫婧愭娊璞★紝骞朵互鏈嶅姟鐨勫舰寮忔彁渚涚粰浼佷笟銆佺粍缁囨垨涓汉銆?/span>
鍚屾椂锛屼紒涓氥€佺粍缁囧拰涓汉涔熷彲鏍规嵁鑷韩鎯呭喌锛岄噰鐢ㄤ笉鍚岀殑浜戞湇鍔℃ā寮忋€?/span>
浣嗭紝涓嶇鎬庢牱锛屼簯鏈嶅姟妯″紡閮藉湪涓嶅悓绋嬪害涓婄畝鍖栦簡寮€鍙戝伐浣滐紝浣垮緱浼佷笟銆佺粍缁囧拰涓汉鑳藉鏇村姞涓撴敞浜庤嚜韬殑涓氬姟鍜屽晢涓氬彂灞曘€?/span>
鏈瘒閫氳繃鍥剧墖鍜岀浉鍏崇敓娲绘渚嬶紝绠€鍗曠殑闃愯堪浜嗕簯璁＄畻鐨勭浉鍏崇煡璇嗐€?/span>
涓嬩竴绔犺妭锛屾垜灏嗗 SaaS 杩涜鏇村姞娣卞叆鐨勬媶瑙ｅ拰闃愯堪銆?/span>
[1] Windows Word锛屽彂鍞簬1989骞达紝鐢卞井杞帹鍑虹殑鏂囨湰澶勭悊搴旂敤銆?010 骞达紝寰蒋鎺ㄥ嚭浜?Microsoft Office Web Apps锛學ord 浠庡師鍏堟湰鍦版搷浣滃悓鏃舵敮鎸佸湪绾挎搷浣溿€佸偍瀛樺拰鍗忎綔銆?/span>
https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/cloud/what-is-the-cloud/
https://www.w3schools.in/cloud-computing/cloud-services/
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/overview/what-is-cloud-computing/?cdn=disable
https://www.salesforce.com/products/platform/best-practices/cloud-computing/
https://www.ibm.com/blogs/cloud-computing/2014/08/27/community-clouds/
https://blog.hubspot.com/service/iaas-paas-saas
https://www.zhihu.com/question/20387284/answer/743669668
銆?nbsp;鍦ㄧ嚎鎽嗘憡锛岀鍙熸棤娆?nbsp;銆?/strong>
銆?鑱斿悎鍑虹増锛屾杩庤喘涔?nbsp;銆?/span>
