Lightbox的简单实现

Posted JackySei

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了Lightbox的简单实现相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

效果如图
在这里插入图片描述

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
    <!-- 图片改为你的图片地址 -->
<h2 style="text-align:center">Lightbox</h2>
 
<div class="row">
  <div class="column">
    <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(1)" class="hover-shadow cursor">
  </div>
  <div class="column">
    <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(2)" class="hover-shadow cursor">
  </div>
  <div class="column">
    <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(3)" class="hover-shadow cursor">
  </div>
  <div class="column">
    <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="openModal();currentSlide(4)" class="hover-shadow cursor">
  </div>
</div>
 
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
  <span class="close cursor" onclick="closeModal()">&times;</span>
  <div class="modal-content">
 
    <div class="mySlides">
      <div class="numbertext">1 / 4</div>
      <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%">
    </div>
 
    <div class="mySlides">
      <div class="numbertext">2 / 4</div>
      <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%">
    </div>
 
    <div class="mySlides">
      <div class="numbertext">3 / 4</div>
      <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%">
    </div>
    
    <div class="mySlides">
      <div class="numbertext">4 / 4</div>
      <img src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%">
    </div>
    
    <a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">&#10094;</a>
    <a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">&#10095;</a>
 
    <div class="caption-container">
      <p id="caption"></p>
    </div>
 
    <div class="column">
      <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo1.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(1)" alt="Nature and sunrise">
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo2.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(2)" alt="Trolltunga, Norway">
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo3.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(3)" alt="Mountains and fjords">
    </div>
    <div class="column">
      <img class="demo cursor" src="http://static.runoob.com/images/demo/demo4.jpg" style="width:100%" onclick="currentSlide(4)" alt="Northern Lights">
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

body {
    font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
    margin: 0;
  }
   
  * {
    box-sizing: border-box;
  }
   
  .row > .column {
    padding: 0 8px;
  }
   
  .row:after {
    content: "";
    display: table;
    clear: both;
  }
   
  .column {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
  }
   
  /* 弹窗背景 */
  .modal {
    display: none;
    position: fixed;
    z-index: 1;
    padding-top: 100px;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    overflow: auto;
    background-color: black;
  }
   
  /* 弹窗内容 */
  .modal-content {
    position: relative;
    background-color: #fefefe;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 0;
    width: 90%;
    max-width: 1200px;
  }
   
  /* 关闭按钮 */
  .close {
    color: white;
    position: absolute;
    top: 10px;
    right: 25px;
    font-size: 35px;
    font-weight: bold;
  }
   
  .close:hover,
  .close:focus {
    color: #999;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
  }
   
  .mySlides {
    display: none;
  }
   
  .cursor {
    cursor: pointer
  }
   
  /* 上一页 & 下一页 按钮 */
  .prev,
  .next {
    cursor: pointer;
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    width: auto;
    padding: 16px;
    margin-top: -50px;
    color: white;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-size: 20px;
    transition: 0.6s ease;
    border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0;
    user-select: none;
    -webkit-user-select: none;
  }
   
  /* 定位下一页按钮到右侧 */
  .next {
    right: 0;
    border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
  }
   
  /* 鼠标移动上去修改背景色为黑色 */
  .prev:hover,
  .next:hover {
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
  }
   
  /* 页数(1/3 etc) */
  .numbertext {
    color: #f2f2f2;
    font-size: 12px;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
  }
   
  img {
    margin-bottom: -4px;
  }
   
  .caption-container {
    text-align: center;
    background-color: black;
    padding: 2px 16px;
    color: white;
  }
   
  .demo {
    opacity: 0.6;
  }
   
  .active,
  .demo:hover {
    opacity: 1;
  }
   
  img.hover-shadow {
    transition: 0.3s
  }
   
  .hover-shadow:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19)
  }
function openModal() {
    document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "block";
  }
   
  function closeModal() {
    document.getElementById('myModal').style.display = "none";
  }
   
  var slideIndex = 1;
  showSlides(slideIndex);
   
  function plusSlides(n) {
    showSlides(slideIndex += n);
  }
   
  function currentSlide(n) {
    showSlides(slideIndex = n);
  }
   
  function showSlides(n) {
    var i;
    var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
    var dots = document.getElementsByClassName("demo");
    var captionText = document.getElementById("caption");
    if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
    if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
    for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
        slides[i].style.display = "none";
    }
    for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
        dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
    }
    slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
    dots[slideIndex-1].className += " active";
    captionText.innerHTML = dots[slideIndex-1].alt;
  }

以上是关于Lightbox的简单实现的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

lightBox灯箱效果

PHP+jquery 瀑布流+LightBox图片盒子特效

简单可蒙皮JQuery Lightbox

简单可蒙皮JQuery Lightbox

简单可蒙皮JQuery Lightbox

JQuery Lightbox代码