在VMware Workstation里安装Ubuntu Server16虚拟机
Posted sanqima
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VMware Workstation是一个专门用来安装虚拟机的工具,它不仅可以安装Linux的虚拟机,还可以安装Win10的虚拟机。这里介绍在VMware WorkStation 15里安装Ubuntu Server 16虚拟机,VMware WorkStation 15(简称VMware 15)可以在win10 1903、1909上使用。
1、安装VMware Workstation软件
2、下载Ubuntu Server16的iso格式镜像源
3、在vmware里安装Ubuntu16
3.1 安装向导
- 打开VMware Workstation --> 新建虚拟机
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/62a2b1fdb7ea40a0b029293f3886af68.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/33e8f31e76fb444da88c88c306efe826.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/014231d508e74f2a9c278363b1f9f10e.jpg)
- 操作系统类型: Linux, 版本为 64位
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/91348d36409b446aa8f557d9638e6a8c.jpg)
- 修改虚拟机的名称和存储位置
这里,将虚拟机的名称设置为relayf2, 存储位置: E:\\machineOS\\relayf2
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/078d0328a3404a4aaca85aec8511f4c1.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/69597d456d6c4ae6aca91a5759122b64.jpg)
- 内存设置为1548MB = 1.5G
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/a8688b9e26c5457786e1bd94aa0720f5.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/c7f5997ec25f4b4b833577d5c19d9c24.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/4d77fbbbd0404687871a0ee6b559ca02.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/000804f2973f4dad83161b28da7e0ddb.jpg)
- 创建新的虚拟磁盘
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/2b980db5c2a949bcbbee186db3238d3a.jpg)
- 将磁盘的容量设置的大一点,便于软件安装和更新,这里设置为80GB,使用单个文件进行存储。
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/4ee1229565514081a2f90681b1ddb2ed.jpg)
- 设置.vmdk的存储路径
这里设置为E:\\machineDisk\\relayf2\\replyf2.vmdk
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/7240108588ba4a6fa8c8e9cc885c982f.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/8b34ea141a674f568062b41aa99ded90.jpg)
3.2 使用ISO引导虚拟机安装
- 在relayf2虚拟机里,点击[编辑虚拟机设置] --> CD/DVD(SATA) --> 勾选 使用ISO镜像文件 --> E:\\OS_box\\ubuntu-16.04.2-server-amd64.iso --> OK
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/2ab812a909d34653909c0307d625c13a.jpg)
- 开启replayf2虚拟机,安装Ubuntu server 16
- 设置语言为English,字符编码为United States
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/27201d89f9f44ad6bd9e64aa68513fbd.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/77f32e4c61f941c48a9e6b6a7839066b.jpg)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/f5e571b414df40eaa9373ae89e0911d3.jpg)
- 是否扫描和配置键盘,选中否 — No
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/655d2a2818d94cc5a70a935c3da2c5cc.jpg)
- 键盘类型: English (US)
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/e98fd94875854691aa34158b695129d5.jpg)
- 设置主机名称,这里设置为Ubuntuf2
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/932dc47750584429bec3ac10d54d89e4.jpg)
- 设置用户名名称,这里设置为qian
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/1b28ceb1856c44c2bab66ff03df8ecb0.jpg)
- 设置用户密码,并确认该密码
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/b929a95cbd0b4317b33838fc510e45dd.jpg)
- 是否加密home文件夹,选中否 — No
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/6cd792f553234c319011a1064fef3d50.jpg)
- 确认时区,选中是–Yes
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/344d3c85a189422fab65239c67a1b52c.jpg)
- 选择分区方式(分区向导–使用整个磁盘) “Guided - use entire disk”
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/6df4037cab024a2faa8c8fd738543d10.jpg)
- 选中要分区的磁盘
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/e918c0bdd3e34b2fa16c9cf6478a9c5d.jpg)
- 是否将变更写入磁盘,选中是 —Yes
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/2fc79862fffd451ba65861f468b48ddc.jpg)
- 设置HTTP代理,无需填写,直接按Continue下一步
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/70562ab4a42548bda4397dc339a8f73d.jpg)
- 设置系统升级方法,这里选中"No automatic updates"
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/5e1045fb0d5343ea9662bd8e0d5b3175.jpg)
- 选择要安装的软件,这里按↓箭头,再按Spacea键,选中OpenSSH Server, 然后按Enter
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/97c50c850ce241e7b5d128217d1d74e4.jpg)
- 是否安装GRUB引导程序,选中是 — Yes
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/5d62537734fa4bcc83cfb13b68183f7e.jpg)
- 完成安装,按Continue
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/e7a8e538b33a42898ad3717d31767988.jpg)
- 登录Ubuntu系统
![](https://image.cha138.com/20210719/b99deea5123548759b94719c48e19c67.jpg)
如上图所示,Ubuntu 16虚拟机安装成功!
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