圣杯布局的五种方式
Posted 饮尽杯中月
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方法一
center还在文本流之中，会影响到后面的元素，不影响前面的元素
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.left,.right{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
.left{
background-color: green;
float: left;
}
.right{
background-color: red;
float: right;
}
.center{
background-color: blue;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 圣杯布局的五种方式 -->
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div>
<div class="center">
这是内容
</div>
</body>
</html>
方法二：绝对定位
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.left,.right{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
div{
position: absolute;
}
.left{
background-color: green;
left:0;
}
.right{
background-color: red;
right:0;
}
.center{
background-color: blue;
height: 100px;
right:100px;
left:100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 圣杯布局的五种方式 -->
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="center">
这是内容
</div>
<div class="right"></div>
</body>
</html>
方式三：伸缩布局(flex)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.left,.right{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
div{
position: absolute;
}
.left{
background-color: green;
left:0;
}
.right{
background-color: red;
right:0;
}
.center{
background-color: blue;
height: 100px;
right:100px;
left:100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 圣杯布局的五种方式 -->
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="center">
这是内容
</div>
<div class="right"></div>
</body>
</html>
方法四：table布局
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.left,.right{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
.box{
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
.box div{
display: table-cell;
}
.left{
background-color: green;
}
.right{
background-color: red;
}
.center{
background-color: blue;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 圣杯布局的五种方式 -->
<div class="box">
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="center">
这是内容
</div>
<div class="right"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
方法五：网格布局（grid）
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.box{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 100px auto 100px;
grid-template-rows: 100px;
}
.left{
background-color: green;
}
.right{
background-color: red;
}
.center{
background-color: blue;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 圣杯布局的五种方式 -->
<div class="box">
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="center">
这是内容
</div>
<div class="right"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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