Django 2021年最新版教程35python+request+unittest 对Django接口进行测试
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对于接口类函数，即被GET、POST调用的函数
更多情况请参考下面的文章和代码示例
stduy《python+request+unittest 接口测试练习》
https://www.cnblogs.com/gaoyuanyuan/p/9837771.html
import requests
import unittest
"""嘉宾查询接口"""
class GuestQuery(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.url="http://127.0.0.1: 8000/api/get_event_list/"
"""使用错误的请求方式post 进行测试"""
def test_method_post(self):
res = requests.post(self.url)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"100" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"请求方法错误")
"""使用get正确查询"""
def test_method_get(self):
res = requests.get(self.url)
data = res.json()
# print(data)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code,200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"110)")
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"查询成功")
"""嘉宾添加接口"""
class GuestAdd(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.url = "http://127.0.0.1: 8000/api/add_event/"
self.headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
"""使用错误的请求方法get 进行测试"""
def test_get_guest(self):
res = requests.get(self.url)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code,200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"404" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"请求方法错误")
"""必填参数为空"""
def test_add_guest_params_null(self):
json ={}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
print(data)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10020" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"parameter null")
"""必填参数 值为空"""
def test_add_guest_params_value_null(self):
json = {
"event_id": "",
"realname": "",
"phone": "",
"email": "",
"sign": ""}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
print(data)
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10021" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"parameter error")
"""发布会id为不存在"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": 88888,
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001000",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10022" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event id null")
"""发布会id为非整型"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": "123",
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001000",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10023" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event status is not available")
"""发布会id已经达到limit人数"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": "1",
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001000",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10024" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event number is full")
"""发布会已近结束"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": "10",
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001000",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10025" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event has started")
"""S使用已签到的手机号再次进行签到"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": "10",
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001000",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10026" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"'the event guest phone number repeat")
"""使用未签到的手机进行签到"""
def test_add_guest_event_id(self):
json = {
"event_id": "10",
"realname": "张三",
"phone": "15210001001",
"email": "152100@qq.com",
"sign": "0"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"200" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"'add guest success")
class Sign(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.url = "http://127.0.0.1: 8000/api/sign/"
self.headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
"""使用错误的请求方法"""
def test_method_get(self):
res = requests.get(self.url)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"404" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"请求方法错误")
"""请求参数为空"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10020" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"parameter is null")
"""请求参数 值为空"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":"",
"phone":""}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10021" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"parameter error")
"""发布会id不存在"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":9999,
"phone":"15210001000"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10022" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event id null")
"""发布会状态是关闭的"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":1,
"phone":"15210001000"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10023" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event status is not available")
"""当前时间大于发布会时间，发布会已经开始了"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":1,
"phone":"15210001000"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10024" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"event has started")
"""使用嘉宾表不存在的手机号测试"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":1,
"phone":"1521888888"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10025" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"user phone null")
"""使用其他发布会手机号测试"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":2,
"phone":"1521888888"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10026" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"user did not participate in the conference")
"""使用已签到的手机号测试"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":1,
"phone":"15210001000"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"10027" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"user has sign in")
"""正常签到"""
def test_method_get(self):
json = {"eid":1,
"phone":"15210001001"}
res = requests.post(self.url,json,self.headers)
data = res.json()
self.assertEqual(data["status"],"200" )
self.assertEqual(data["message"],"sign success")
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()以上是关于Django 2021年最新版教程35python+request+unittest 对Django接口进行测试的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
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