VSCode编译C/C++

Posted 2021-06-26 xhBruce

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VSCode编译C/C++

visualstudio官网配置

下载安装

编辑工具 Visual Studio Code
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编译环境通过 SourceForge 网站安装 Mingw-w64
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Mingw-w64安装下载超慢

下载地址：https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/
下载的文件找到最新版 "x86_64-posix-seh"下载压缩包
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已经抓安装了C++的IDE（Dev C++等），找到对应安装的MinGW文件

配置path

C:\\Program Files\\mingw64\\bin
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新建项目运行

新建tasks.JSON：告诉 VS 代码如何构建(编译)程序
Terminal > Configure Default Build Task > g++.exe build active file需要打开cpp文件

{
	"version": "2.0.0",
	"tasks": [
		{
			"type": "cppbuild",
			"label": "C/C++: g++.exe 生成活动文件",
			"command": "C:\\\\Program Files\\\\mingw64\\\\bin\\\\g++.exe",
			"args": [
				"-g",
				"${file}",
				"-o",
				"${fileDirname}\\\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
			],
			"options": {
				"cwd": "C:\\\\Program Files\\\\mingw64\\\\bin"
			},
			"problemMatcher": [
				"$gcc"
			],
			"group": {
				"kind": "build",
				"isDefault": true
			},
			"detail": "编译器: \\"C:\\\\Program Files\\\\mingw64\\\\bin\\\\g++.exe\\""
		}
	]
}

新建launch.json：在按 F5调试程序时启动 GDB 调试器

"miDebuggerPath"要与MinGw的路径对应，“externalConsole”: true 弹出终端

{
  "version": "0.2.0",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "name": "g++.exe - Build and debug active file",
      "type": "cppdbg",
      "request": "launch",
      "program": "${fileDirname}\\\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
      "args": [],
      "stopAtEntry": false,
      "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
      "environment": [],
      "externalConsole": false,
      "MIMode": "gdb",
      "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\\\Program Files\\\\mingw-w64\\\\x86_64-8.1.0-posix-seh-rt_v6-rev0\\\\mingw64\\\\bin\\\\gdb.exe",
      "setupCommands": [
        {
          "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
          "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
          "ignoreFailures": true
        }
      ],
      "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe 生成活动文件"
    }
  ]
}