Nginx相关应用

Posted 2021-06-24 噫噫噫呀呀呀

目录

• 一、基于域名的 Nginx 虚拟主机
• • 1、为虚拟主机提供域名解析
  • 2、为虚拟主机准备网页文档
  • 3、修改Nginx的配置文件
  • 4、重启服务，访问测试
• 二、基于IP 的 Nginx 虚拟主机
• 三、基于端口的 Nginx 虚拟主机

一、基于域名的 nginx 虚拟主机

1、为虚拟主机提供域名解析

echo "192.168.110.20 www.yue.com www.accp.com" >> /etc/hosts

2、为虚拟主机准备网页文档

mkdir -p /var/www/html/yue
mkdir -p /var/www/html/accp
echo "<h1>www.yue.com</h1>" > /var/www/html/yue/index.html
echo "<h1>www.accp.com</h1>" > /var/www/html/accp/index.html

3、修改Nginx的配置文件

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
......
http {
......
	server {
		listen 80;
		server_name www.yue.com;					#设置域名www.yue.com
		charset utf-8;
		access_log logs/www.yue.access.log; 
		location / {
			root /var/www/html/yue;					#设置www.yue.com 的工作目录
			index index.html index.php;
		}
		error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
		location = 50x.html{
			root html;
		}
	}
	
	server {
		listen 80;
		server_name www.accp.com;					#设置域名www.accp.com
		charset utf-8;
		access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; 
		location / {
			root /var/www/html/accp;
			index index.html index.php;
		}
		error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
		location = 50x.html{
			root html;
		}
	}	
}

4、重启服务，访问测试

systemctl restart nginx

二、基于IP 的 Nginx 虚拟主机

ifconfig ens33:0 192.168.110.11 netmask 255.255.255.0 

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
......
http {
......
server {
		listen 192.168.110.10:80;					#设置监听地址
		server_name www.yue.com;
		charset utf-8;
		access_log logs/www.yue.access.log; 
		location / {
			root /var/www/html/kgc;
			index index.html index.php;
		}
		error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
		location = 50x.html{
			root html;
		}
	}

server {
	listen 192.168.110.11:80;					#设置监听地址
	server_name www.accp.com;
	charset utf-8;
	access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; 
	location / {
		root /var/www/html/accp;
		index index.html index.php;
	}
	error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
	location = 50x.html{
		root html;
	}
}	
}


systemctl restart nginx

三、基于端口的 Nginx 虚拟主机

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
......
http {
......
	server {
		listen 192.168.110.10:8080;					#设置监听 8080 端口
		server_name www.yue.com;
		charset utf-8;
		access_log logs/www.yue.access.log; 
		location / {
			root /var/www/html/yue;
			index index.html index.php;
		}
		error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
		location = 50x.html{
			root html;
		}
	}

server {
	listen 192.168.110.10:8888;					#设置监听 8888 端口
	server_name www.accp.com;
	charset utf-8;
	access_log logs/www.accp.access.log; 
	location / {
		root /var/www/html/accp;
		index index.html index.php;
	}
	error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
	location = 50x.html{
		root html;
	}
}	


systemctl restart nginx