linux安装nginx

Posted 2021-05-18 阿糖呀

安装nginx史上最全步骤

1首先去网址 mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html  下载Centos-Base-163.repo

2将原来的文件移动到其他目录里面 mv Centos-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/Centos-Base.repo.backup

3把刚下载的文件移动到yum.repos.d里面 mv /root/Centos7-Base-163.repo /etc/yum.repos.d

4 清除缓存 yum clean all  

                  yum repolist

5下载nginx包并解压到 /usr/local/src/里面 tar -zvxf nginx-1.20.0tar.gz /usr/local/src

6 yum install gcc make autoconf gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel -y

7 cd nginx-1.20.0/

8./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

9 make && make install

10 vi /etc/init.d/nginx 写入内容

11 chmod 755 /etc//init.d/nginx 

12 chkconfig --add nginx

13 chkconfig nginx on

14 > /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

15 vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

写入内容

user nobody nobody;
worker_processes 2;
error_log /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 6000;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 3526;
server_names_hash_max_size 4096;
log_format combined_realip '$remote_addr $http_x_forwarded_for [$time_local]'
' $host "$request_uri" $status'
' "$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 30;
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
connection_pool_size 256;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 8 4k;
request_pool_size 4k;
output_buffers 4 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp;
fastcgi_temp_path /usr/local/nginx/fastcgi_temp;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
tcp_nodelay on;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css text/htm
application/xml;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/nginx/html;
location ~ \\.php$
{
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fcgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
}

16 /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

17 service nginx start

18 ps aux |grep nginx

19 vi /usr/local/nginx/html/2.php

<?php

echo "test php scripts";

?>

20 curl localhost/2.php