jenkins找不到Microsoft.WebApplication.targets
Posted
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了jenkins找不到Microsoft.WebApplication.targets相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
参考技术A 未找到导入的项目。请查看路径是否正确或相同路径存在相同的文件。看下电脑上有C：\\ProgramFilesx86\\MSBuild\\Microsoft\\VisualStudio\\v11。
0\\WebApplications\\Microsoft。WebApplication。targets命令行参数改为：/p：Configuration=Release，VisualStudioVersion=11。0尝试，运行命令修复重启即可。
Jenkins iOS fastlane 构建：找不到“捆绑程序”
【中文标题】Jenkins iOS fastlane 构建：找不到“捆绑程序”【英文标题】：Jekins iOS fastlane build: Could not find 'bundler' 【发布时间】：2018-08-06 07:15:49 【问题描述】：我尝试将 Jenkins 与 fastlane 结合使用。执行构建的 mac 是 jenkins master 的奴隶。 master安装在windows 10系统上。
当尝试使用 Jenkins 构建 iOS 版本并使用 bundle install 或 bundle exec fastlane beta 时，我总是收到错误消息：
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb:296:in `to_specs': 找不到'bundler' (>= 0.a) 总共 253 个 gem(s) (Gem::LoadError)
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb:307:in `to_spec' from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb:47:in `gem' from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/bundle:25:in `<main>' from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `eval' from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `<main>'
当我在 mac 本身的终端中执行命令 bundle install 时，该命令按预期工作。
我的 Jenkins 命令如下所示：
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.fastlane/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.rvm/bin:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.rvm/bin/rvm:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:$PATH"
export PATH="$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin:$PATH"
bundle install
bundle exec fastlane beta
我还尝试了命令的完整路径：$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/bundle install，但这会导致同样的错误。
如果我尝试在没有 bundle 命令的情况下运行 fastlane，那么同样的错误会发生在 Could not find 'fastlane' 上。所以我认为这与路径有关，詹金斯没有找到/获取正确文件夹的正确路径。但我不知道设置中的错误隐藏在哪里。
附加信息：
echo $PATH 返回：
/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0@global/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.0/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:/usr/local/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/appfiff/Development/android-sdk-macosx 2/platform-tools:/Users/appfiff/Development/android-sdk-macosx 2/tools:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.0/bin/u3d:/usr/local/git/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.0/bin/u3d
Jenkins 命令的完整输出是：
+ export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ export PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ export PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ export PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ export PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/apppfiff/.rvm/bin
+ export PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ PATH=/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin/rvm:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin:/Users/MY_USER/.fastlane/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin/:/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/bin
+ /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/bundle install
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb:296:in `to_specs': Could not find 'bundler' (>= 0.a) among 253 total gem(s) (Gem::LoadError)
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/dependency.rb:307:in `to_spec'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_gem.rb:47:in `gem'
from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/bundle:25:in `<main>'
from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `eval'
from /Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:24:in `<main>'
.
$ which bundle
/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0/bin/bundle
$ which ruby
/Users/MY_USER/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.0/bin/ruby
$ gem list bundler
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
bundler (1.16.3)
bundler-unload (1.0.2)
rubygems-bundler (1.4.4)
我的宝石文件：
source "https://rubygems.org"
gem "fastlane"
我的 Gemfile.lock：
GEM
remote: https://rubygems.org/
specs:
CFPropertyList (3.0.0)
addressable (2.5.2)
public_suffix (>= 2.0.2, < 4.0)
atomos (0.1.2)
babosa (1.0.2)
claide (1.0.2)
colored (1.2)
colored2 (3.1.2)
commander-fastlane (4.4.6)
highline (~> 1.7.2)
declarative (0.0.10)
declarative-option (0.1.0)
domain_name (0.5.20180417)
unf (>= 0.0.5, < 1.0.0)
dotenv (2.5.0)
emoji_regex (0.1.1)
excon (0.62.0)
faraday (0.15.2)
multipart-post (>= 1.2, < 3)
faraday-cookie_jar (0.0.6)
faraday (>= 0.7.4)
http-cookie (~> 1.0.0)
faraday_middleware (0.12.2)
faraday (>= 0.7.4, < 1.0)
fastimage (2.1.3)
fastlane (2.100.0)
CFPropertyList (>= 2.3, < 4.0.0)
addressable (>= 2.3, < 3.0.0)
babosa (>= 1.0.2, < 2.0.0)
bundler (>= 1.12.0, < 2.0.0)
colored
commander-fastlane (>= 4.4.6, < 5.0.0)
dotenv (>= 2.1.1, < 3.0.0)
emoji_regex (~> 0.1)
excon (>= 0.45.0, < 1.0.0)
faraday (~> 0.9)
faraday-cookie_jar (~> 0.0.6)
faraday_middleware (~> 0.9)
fastimage (>= 2.1.0, < 3.0.0)
gh_inspector (>= 1.1.2, < 2.0.0)
google-api-client (>= 0.21.2, < 0.22.0)
highline (>= 1.7.2, < 2.0.0)
json (< 3.0.0)
mini_magick (~> 4.5.1)
multi_json
multi_xml (~> 0.5)
multipart-post (~> 2.0.0)
plist (>= 3.1.0, < 4.0.0)
public_suffix (~> 2.0.0)
rubyzip (>= 1.2.1, < 2.0.0)
security (= 0.1.3)
simctl (~> 1.6.3)
slack-notifier (>= 2.0.0, < 3.0.0)
terminal-notifier (>= 1.6.2, < 2.0.0)
terminal-table (>= 1.4.5, < 2.0.0)
tty-screen (>= 0.6.3, < 1.0.0)
tty-spinner (>= 0.8.0, < 1.0.0)
word_wrap (~> 1.0.0)
xcodeproj (>= 1.5.7, < 2.0.0)
xcpretty (~> 0.2.8)
xcpretty-travis-formatter (>= 0.0.3)
gh_inspector (1.1.3)
google-api-client (0.21.2)
addressable (~> 2.5, >= 2.5.1)
googleauth (>= 0.5, < 0.7.0)
httpclient (>= 2.8.1, < 3.0)
mime-types (~> 3.0)
representable (~> 3.0)
retriable (>= 2.0, < 4.0)
googleauth (0.6.2)
faraday (~> 0.12)
jwt (>= 1.4, < 3.0)
logging (~> 2.0)
memoist (~> 0.12)
multi_json (~> 1.11)
os (~> 0.9)
signet (~> 0.7)
highline (1.7.10)
http-cookie (1.0.3)
domain_name (~> 0.5)
httpclient (2.8.3)
json (2.1.0)
jwt (2.1.0)
little-plugger (1.1.4)
logging (2.2.2)
little-plugger (~> 1.1)
multi_json (~> 1.10)
memoist (0.16.0)
mime-types (3.1)
mime-types-data (~> 3.2015)
mime-types-data (3.2016.0521)
mini_magick (4.5.1)
multi_json (1.13.1)
multi_xml (0.6.0)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
nanaimo (0.2.6)
naturally (2.2.0)
os (0.9.6)
plist (3.4.0)
public_suffix (2.0.5)
representable (3.0.4)
declarative (< 0.1.0)
declarative-option (< 0.2.0)
uber (< 0.2.0)
retriable (3.1.2)
rouge (2.0.7)
rubyzip (1.2.1)
security (0.1.3)
signet (0.8.1)
addressable (~> 2.3)
faraday (~> 0.9)
jwt (>= 1.5, < 3.0)
multi_json (~> 1.10)
simctl (1.6.5)
CFPropertyList
naturally
slack-notifier (2.3.2)
terminal-notifier (1.8.0)
terminal-table (1.8.0)
unicode-display_width (~> 1.1, >= 1.1.1)
tty-cursor (0.6.0)
tty-screen (0.6.5)
tty-spinner (0.8.0)
tty-cursor (>= 0.5.0)
uber (0.1.0)
unf (0.1.4)
unf_ext
unf_ext (0.0.7.5)
unicode-display_width (1.4.0)
word_wrap (1.0.0)
xcodeproj (1.5.9)
CFPropertyList (>= 2.3.3, < 4.0)
atomos (~> 0.1.2)
claide (>= 1.0.2, < 2.0)
colored2 (~> 3.1)
nanaimo (~> 0.2.5)
xcpretty (0.2.8)
rouge (~> 2.0.7)
xcpretty-travis-formatter (1.0.0)
xcpretty (~> 0.2, >= 0.0.7)
PLATFORMS
ruby
DEPENDENCIES
fastlane
BUNDLED WITH
1.16.3
什么有效：
直接在slave mac的终端调用bundle install和bundle exec fastlane beta
Jenkins 中的其他构建步骤
我已经尝试过的：
重新安装ruby 有和没有sudo
重新安装bundler 有和没有sudo
在/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems 文件夹中设置权限。 （来自Could not find 'bundler' (>= 0) among 0 total gem(s) (Gem::LoadError)）
使用完整路径，而不仅仅是bundle install 的命令
我想知道的：
我的设置中的错误在哪里？我觉得这很简单。 我需要做什么，才能将 Jenkins 与 fastlane 一起使用。【问题讨论】：
【参考方案1】：尝试将源设置为 rvm，我有这样的设置：
export GEM_HOME=\$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0
export GEM_PATH=\$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0:\$HOME/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.5.0@global
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
source "\$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm"
bundle update && bundle install
bundle exec fastlane $cmd
看来您在 Jenkins JVM 中使用了错误的 ruby 版本：
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/lib/ruby/2.0.0...
您可能需要在调用bundle ... 之前使用rvm use 2.5.0 设置正确的版本
Jenkins 的主要问题是，它运行在与您的终端（通常是您的 Mac）不同的环境中，因为它运行的是 JVM。
对于此设置，您需要像我一样调用 setup，然后再调用 Bundler（或任何 ruby gem）。
【讨论】：
非常感谢！这解决了这个错误。我必须在GEM_HOME 和GEM_PATH 的开头和结尾添加一个"以上是关于jenkins找不到Microsoft.WebApplication.targets的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
任务 ':app:mergeDebugResources' 的 Jenkins 执行失败，找不到文件
wedriverio jenkins - 找不到 npm 命令错误