jquery.form.js提交 input file中的文件

Posted 2021-03-09 Samve

现今的主流浏览器由于ajax提交form表单无法把文件类型数据提交到后台，供后台处理，可是开发中由于某些原因又不得不用ajax提交文件，解决方案：

下面说说 jquery.form.min.js 插件，它是一款优秀的Ajax表单插件，我们可以非常容易的使用它处理表单控件的值，清空和复位表单控件，附件上传，以及完成Ajax表单提交。jquery.form.min.js 有两个核心方法ajaxForm()和ajaxSubmit()，下面以实例来简单说明其提交file文件方式：

	<!-- Modal：更新授权 -->
	<div class="modal fade" id="update-authorization-modal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"
		aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
		<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
			<div class="modal-content">
				<div class="modal-header">
					<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-hidden="true">
						×
					</button>
					<h4 class="modal-title"> 更新授权 </h4>
				</div>
				<form id="update-authorization-modal-form" class="form-horizontal" action="">
					<div class="modal-body">
						<div class="form-group row">
							<label
								class="col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3 control-label font-normal align-right">授权文件：</label>
							<div class="col-sm-7 col-md-7 col-lg-7 col-xl-7">
								<div class="file-input-container">
									<input type="file" class="form-control file-input"
										id="update-authorization-modal-file" name="updateAuthorizationModalFile" />
								</div>
							</div>
						</div>
					</div>
					<div class="modal-footer">
						<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">关闭</button>
						<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success">发送</button>
					</div>
				</form>
			</div>
		</div>
	</div>

　　

<script src="./static/libs/jquery-form/jquery.form-3.45.0.js"></script>

　　

$(‘#update-authorization-modal-form‘).bootstrapValidator({
    message: ‘This value is not valid‘,
    feedbackIcons: {
        valid: ‘glyphicon glyphicon-ok‘,
        invalid: ‘glyphicon glyphicon-remove‘,
        validating: ‘glyphicon glyphicon-refresh‘
    },
    excluded: [":disabled"],
    fields: {
        updateAuthorizationModalFile: {
            message: ‘授权文件无效‘,
            trigger: "change",
            validators: {
                notEmpty: {
                    message: ‘授权文件不能为空‘
                },
                file: {
                    extension: ‘war,rar,tar,zip,gz,bz2,deb‘,
                    mimeTypes: ‘.war,.rar,.tar,.zip,.gz,.bz2,.deb‘,
                    message: ‘文件类型为.war、.rar、.tar、.zip、.gz、.bz2、.deb‘
                }
            }
        }
    }
}).on(‘success.form.bv‘, function (e) {
    e.preventDefault();
    var options = {
        url: ‘/bmpf/softmng/software/add_software_package/‘,
        success: showResponse,
        dataType: "json"
    };
    function showResponse(response, status) {
        if (response.ret) {
            toastr.success("更新授权成功", "成功提示");
            $(‘#update-authorization-modal-form‘)[0].reset();
            $(‘#update-authorization-modal-form‘).data("bootstrapValidator").resetForm();
            setTimeout(function () {
                $("#update-authorization-modal").modal("hide");
            }, 1000);
            //$softTable.bootstrapTable("refresh");
        }
        else {
            toastr.error(response.errMsg, "错误提示");
            $(‘#update-authorization-modal-form‘).bootstrapValidator(‘disableSubmitButtons‘, false);
        }
    }
    $(‘#update-authorization-modal-form‘).ajaxForm(options);
});