INSERT INTO 语句的语法错误

Posted 2023-04-24

<% set rs=server.createobject("adodb.recordset")
sql = "Insert Into ydinfo (code, date,location,state,) Values('"
sql = sql &codex&"','"
sql = sql &datex&"','"
sql = sql &locationx &"','"
sql = sql &statex&"')"
conn.execute sql
%>

Microsoft JET Database Engine (0x80040E14)
INSERT INTO 语句的语法错误。
去掉之后还是同样的问题…………为什么……

参考技术A sql = "Insert Into ydinfo (code, date,location,state,) Values('"

多一个,号啊

========================================================

用下面的试试吧！
sql = "Insert Into ydinfo (code,date,location,state) Values ('"&codex&"','"&datex&"','"&locationx&"','"&statex&"')"
conn.execute sql 参考技术B sql = "Insert Into ydinfo (code, date,location,state删除这个，号) Values('" 参考技术C sql = "Insert Into ydinfo (code, date,location,state,) Values('"
去掉state后面的","

Access 2010 中的 INSERT INTO 语句中出现 SQL 语法错误

【中文标题】Access 2010 中的 INSERT INTO 语句中出现 SQL 语法错误

【英文标题】：Getting SQL Syntax Error in INSERT INTO statement in Access 2010

【发布时间】：2014-06-12 09:10:55

【问题描述】：

我在 Access 2010 VBA 中编写了以下 Insert Into 语句：

Private Sub AddBPSSButton_Click()

'    CurrentDb.Execute "INSERT INTO TabClearDetail(C_Site) VALUES(" & Me.C_Site & ")"

Dim strSQL As String

'MsgBox Me.[Clearance Applying For]
'MsgBox Me.[Contract Applying for]
'MsgBox Me.[C_Site]
'MsgBox Me.[C_SponsorSurname]
'MsgBox Me.[C_SponsorForename]
'MsgBox Me.[C_SponsorContactDetails]
'MsgBox Me.[C_EmploymentDetail]
'MsgBox Me.[C_SGNumber]
'MsgBox Me.[C_REF1DateRecd]
'MsgBox Me.[C_REF2DateRecd]
'MsgBox Me.[C_IDDateRecd]
'MsgBox Me.[C_IDNum]
'MsgBox Me.[C_CriminalDeclarationDate]
'MsgBox Me.[Credit Check Consent]
'MsgBox Me.[C_CreditCheckDate]
'MsgBox Me.[Referred for Management Decision]
'MsgBox Me.[Management Decision Date]
'MsgBox Me.[C_Comment]
'MsgBox Me.[C_DateCleared]
'MsgBox Me.[C_ClearanceLevel]
'MsgBox Me.[C_ContractAssigned]
'MsgBox Me.[C_ExpiryDate]
'MsgBox Me.[C_LinKRef]
'MsgBox Me.[C_OfficialSecretsDate]

strSQL = "INSERT INTO TabClearDetail(Clearance Applying For, Contract Applying for, " & _
"C_Site, C_SponsorSurname, C_SponsorForename, C_SponsorContactDetails, C_EmploymentDetail, " & _
"C_SGNumber, C_REF1DateRecd, C_RED2DateRecd, C_IDDateRecd, C_IDNum, " & _
"C_CriminalDeclarationDate, Credit Check Consent, C_CreditCheckDate, Referred for Management Decision, " & _
"Management Decision Date, C_Comment, C_DateCleared, C_ClearanceLevel, C_ContractAssigned, " & _
"C_ExpiryDate, C_LinkRef, C_OfficialSecretsDate) VALUES('" & Me.[Clearance Applying For] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[Contract Applying for] & "', '" & Me.[C_Site] & "', '" & Me.[C_SponsorSurname] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_SponsorForename] & "', '" & Me.[C_SponsorContactDetails] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_EmploymentDetail] & "', '" & Me.[C_SGNumber] & "', '" & Me.[C_REF1DateRecd] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_REF2DateRecd] & "', '" & Me.[C_IDDateRecd] & "', '" & Me.[C_IDNum] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_CriminalDeclarationDate] & "', '" & Me.[Credit Check Consent] & "', '" & Me.[C_CreditCheckDate] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[Referred for Management Decision] & "', '" & Me.[Management Decision Date] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_Comment] & "', '" & Me.[C_DateCleared] & "', '" & Me.[C_ClearanceLevel] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_ContractAssigned] & "', '" & Me.[C_ExpiryDate] & "', '" & Me.[C_LinKRef] & "', " & _
"'" & Me.[C_OfficialSecretsDate] & "');"

DoCmd.RunSQL (strSQL)

'MsgBox strSQL

End Sub

所有 MsgBox 调用都有效，所以我相信我已经正确输入了所有列名和文本框名。当我到达 DoCmd.RunSQL 行时出现语法错误。已经盯着这个看了很长一段时间，想看看我是否漏掉了一个逗号或语音标记或其他东西，但我希望另一双眼睛会看到我的错误。

任何帮助将不胜感激。

谢谢！

【问题讨论】：

看到MsgBox strSQL的输出我认为会有所帮助

请注意，在您更改 SQL 语句以将方括号括在包含空格的字段名称周围并让语句运行之后，它将mangle您的日期。 30/06/2014 将被解释为“2014 年 6 月 30 日”，但 03/06/2014 将被解释为“2014 年 3 月 6 日”，而不是“2014 年 6 月 3 日”。

【参考方案1】：

当您的对象名称中有空格时，您需要将全名括在括号中。那么你在哪里：

INSERT INTO TabClearDetail(Clearance Applying For, Contract Applying for,...

应该是

INSERT INTO TabClearDetail([Clearance Applying For], [Contract Applying for],...

出于这个原因，我个人不能忍受对象名称中的特殊字符，如果还不算太晚，您应该考虑重命名列。对于复合名称，Pascal Case 通常足够清晰，例如清关申请。或在分数下使用 - Clearance_Applying_For。

我还认为 Access 中的约定是使用 # 而不是单引号来限定日期，即#01/01/2014#，而不是 `01/01/2014'

【讨论】：

我已经这样做了，注意到它应该是 C_REF2DateRecd 而不是 C_RED2DateRecd

【参考方案2】：

您可以尝试使用“#”而不是“'”将日期字段括起来，或者更改数据库的“SQL Server 兼容语法”属性。