成功解决pip：This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. 轩详细教程

Posted 2023-04-07 轩哥啊哈OvO

目录

一、报错发生

二、报错原因

三、解决方法

---

一、报错发生

最近把Python升级到了3.11，重新下载了一些模块，但下载安装pygame的时候发生了如下报错：

This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. 

详细报错内容：

error: subprocess-exited-with-error

  × python setup.py egg_info did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [77 lines of output]

    ...
    ...

    [end of output]

  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: metadata-generation-failed

╰─> See above for output.

note: This is an issue with the package mentioned above, not pip.
hint: See above for details.

---

二、报错原因

之前下载pygame的时候是没有发生如上情况的，但当时用的Python版本是3.5、3.10，所以猜想是pygame版本不兼容的问题。

输入 pip install pygame== 查看pygame的版本信息。输出：

ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pygame== 
(from versions: 1.9.2rc1, 1.9.2, 1.9.3, 1.9.4.dev0, 1.9.4rc1,ev20, 
    2.0.0.dev22, 2.0.0.dev24, 2.0.0, 2.0.1.dev1, 2.0.1, 2.0.2.dev4, 2.0.2, 
    2.0.3.dev2, 2.0.3.dev4, 2.0.3.dev6, 2.0.3, 2.1.0.dev2, 2.1.0, 2.1.1.dev2, 
    2.1.1.dev4, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3.dev2, 2.1.3.dev4, 2.1.3.dev6, 2.1.3.dev8)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for pygame==

pip默认下载最新的正式版2.1.2，但这个版本最高支持Python3.10。

所以我们输入指令 pip install pygame==2.1.3.dev8 下载最新测试版。 最终下载成功：

Successfully installed pygame-2.1.3.dev8

---

三、解决方法

· 下载模块时尝试下载较新的版本，以避免不兼容的情况发生

---

如果对你有帮助的话，就支持一下吧~

解决Jenkins上git出现的“ERROR: Error fetching remote repo 'origin'”问题

这两天在搭建Jenkins环境，在构建新job时报ERROR: Error fetching remote repo \'origin\'，具体错误如下：

Started by user wupan
Building in workspace /root/.jenkins/workspace/deploy
 > git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
 > git config remote.origin.url {url} # timeout=10
Fetching upstream changes from {url}
 > git --version # timeout=10
using GIT_ASKPASS to set credentials 
 > git fetch --tags --progress {url} +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
ERROR: Timeout after 10 minutes
ERROR: Error fetching remote repo \'origin\'
hudson.plugins.git.GitException: Failed to fetch from {url}
	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.fetchFrom(GitSCM.java:888)
	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.retrieveChanges(GitSCM.java:1155)
	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.checkout(GitSCM.java:1186)
	at hudson.scm.SCM.checkout(SCM.java:504)
	at hudson.model.AbstractProject.checkout(AbstractProject.java:1208)
	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.defaultCheckout(AbstractBuild.java:574)
	at jenkins.scm.SCMCheckoutStrategy.checkout(SCMCheckoutStrategy.java:86)
	at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:499)
	at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1727)
	at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
	at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97)
	at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:429)
Caused by: hudson.plugins.git.GitException: Command "git fetch --tags --progress {url} +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" returned status code 128:
stdout: 
stderr: remote: Counting objects: 62, done.        
remote: Compressing objects:   4% (1/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:   8% (2/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  13% (3/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  17% (4/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  21% (5/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  26% (6/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  30% (7/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  34% (8/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  39% (9/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  43% (10/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  47% (11/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  52% (12/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  56% (13/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  60% (14/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  65% (15/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  69% (16/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  73% (17/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  78% (18/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  82% (19/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  86% (20/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  91% (21/23)           
remote: Compressing objects:  95% (22/23)           
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (23/23)           
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (23/23), done.        
error: unpack-objects died of signal 15
fatal: unpack-objects failed

	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandIn(CliGitAPIImpl.java:2002)
	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandWithCredentials(CliGitAPIImpl.java:1721)
	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.access$300(CliGitAPIImpl.java:72)
	at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl$1.execute(CliGitAPIImpl.java:405)
	at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.fetchFrom(GitSCM.java:886)
	... 11 more
ERROR: Error fetching remote repo \'origin\'
Finished: FAILURE

遇到问题后，开始了漫长的百度，有网友提供了下面几个解决的思路。

解决思路：

1、第一时间发现应该是权限问题，那么可以切换成git协议或者https的协议去获取。

2、如果不是协议的问题，看是不是git的路径错了导致的，再次配置节点的机器上的git路径。

3、如果是linux的机器，就要去确定是不是SSH的key导致的，而且用ssh去连接git，那么就要去配置ssh的key，这一点比较复杂也很重要。

 

解决方案：

一、权限问题导致

1、配置Jenkins的Git环境

Name：Git用户名，我配置的是GitHub的用户名，大家可以试试其他的

Path to Git executable：Git安装路径（Linux命令:which git、windows 命令: where git）

2、把私钥拷贝到git配置中

在源码管理中，点击Add，添加秘钥

Repository URL：git代码地址

Credentials：秘钥

Kind：选择SSH Username with private key

Username：随便填写

Private Key：选择Enter directly

Key：系统生成的git id_rsa中的Key

2）输入完成后点击保存，源码管理中填写

Repository URL：git代码地址

Credentials：秘钥（选择刚才填写的UserName）

3）点击保存，重新构建Job，结果成功

 

二、将url改成http://用户名:密码@ip/的格式，git配置改成不使用密码（网友提供色解决方案未尝试，大家可以去试试）

 

如果有问题，可以在下面评论，谢谢