js上传照片本地预览

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https://www.jb51.net/article/145157.htm  不支持替换,单张

https://www.cnblogs.com/wangjae/p/11195251.html  支持替换,单张

<!DOCTYPE>
<html>

<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>图片上传本地预览</title>
<style type="text/css">
#preview {
width: 260px;
height: 190px;
border: 1px solid #000;
overflow: hidden;
}

#imghead {
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
//图片上传预览 IE是用了滤镜。
function previewImage(file) {
var MAXWIDTH = 260;
var MAXHEIGHT = 180;
var div = document.getElementById(\'preview\');
if (file.files && file.files[0]) {
div.innerHTML = \'<img id=imghead>\';
var img = document.getElementById(\'imghead\');
img.onload = function () {
var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
img.width = rect.width;
img.height = rect.height;
// img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+\'px\';
img.style.marginTop = rect.top + \'px\';
}
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function (evt) { img.src = evt.target.result; }
reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);
}
else //兼容IE
{
var sFilter = \'filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="\';
file.select();
var src = document.selection.createRange().text;
div.innerHTML = \'<img id=imghead>\';
var img = document.getElementById(\'imghead\');
img.filters.item(\'DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader\').src = src;
var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
status = (\'rect:\' + rect.top + \',\' + rect.left + \',\' + rect.width + \',\' + rect.height);
div.innerHTML = "<div id=divhead style=\'width:" + rect.width + "px;height:" + rect.height + "px;margin-top:" + rect.top + "px;" + sFilter + src + "\\"\'></div>";
}
}
function clacImgZoomParam(maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height) {
var param = { top: 0, left: 0, width: width, height: height };
if (width > maxWidth || height > maxHeight) {
rateWidth = width / maxWidth;
rateHeight = height / maxHeight;

if (rateWidth > rateHeight) {
param.width = maxWidth;
param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);
} else {
param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);
param.height = maxHeight;
}
}
param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);
param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);
return param;
}
</script>
</head>

<body>
<div id="preview">
<img id="imghead" width=100% height=auto border=0 src=\'a1.png\'>
</div>
<input type="file" onchange="previewImage(this)" />
</body>

</html>

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