js 利用canvas + flv.js实现 视频流 截屏 本地下载功能实现,兼容火狐,谷歌, 截屏跨域的坑

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1 本地视频截屏(canvsa)

  

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="">
    <style type="text/css">
        .screen_shot_btn,.screen_save_btn{display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 36px;text-align: center;line-height: 36px;text-decoration: none;background: #4473C2;border: none;border-radius: 8px;margin:0 5px;color:#fff;outline: none;}
        .btn-wrap{margin:15px 0;}
        .img_show_wrap{width: 720px;height: 450px;margin:15px 0;position:relative;}
        #image_el,#V2I_canvas{position:absolute;width: 720px;height: 450px;top:0;left:0;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
        <div class="btn-wrap">
            <a id="screen_shot_btn"  class="screen_shot_btn" href="javascript:">截图</a>
            <a id="screen_save_btn" class="screen_save_btn" href="javascript:">下载</a>
        </div>
        <div class="video_wrap">
            <video id="video_el" autoplay width="720" height="450"><source src="images/sp.mp4" /></video>
        </div>

        <div class="img_show_wrap">
            <canvas width="720" height="450" id="V2I_canvas" ></canvas>
            <img id="image_el" src="" >
        </div>
        <script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/flv.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function() {
                var mySrc = "";

                function htmlToImage() {
                    var canvas = document.getElementById("V2I_canvas");
                    if (!canvas.getContext) {
                        alert("您的浏览器暂不支持canvas");
                        return false;
                    } else {
                        var context = canvas.getContext("2d");
                        var video = document.getElementById("video_el");
                        context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
                        return mySrc = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
                    }
                }
                $("#screen_shot_btn").click(function(event) {
                    htmlToImage();
                    $("#image_el").attr("src", mySrc);
                });

                $("#screen_save_btn").click(function() {
                    htmlToImage();
                    if ($("#image_el").attr("src") != "") {
                        downloadFile(mySrc);
                    } else {
                        alert("内容为空");
                    }
                })

                function downloadFile(src) {
                    var triggerDownload = $("#screen_save_btn").attr("href", src).attr("download", "jietu.png");

                }
            })
        </script>
</body>
</html>

  

  2跨域视频截屏

  note:   在video 标签内   添加  crossorigin="*" 即可

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="">
    <style type="text/css">
        .screen_shot_btn,.screen_save_btn{display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 36px;text-align: center;line-height: 36px;text-decoration: none;background: #4473C2;border: none;border-radius: 8px;margin:0 5px;color:#fff;outline: none;}
        .btn-wrap{margin:15px 0;}
        .img_show_wrap{width: 720px;height: 450px;margin:15px 0;position:relative;}
        #image_el,#V2I_canvas{position:absolute;width: 720px;height: 450px;top:0;left:0;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
        <div class="btn-wrap">
            <a id="screen_shot_btn"  class="screen_shot_btn" href="javascript:">截图</a>
            <a id="screen_save_btn" class="screen_save_btn" href="javascript:">下载</a>
        </div>
        <div class="video_wrap">
            <video id="video_el" crossorigin="*"  autoplay width="720" height="450"><source src="http://jq22com.qiniudn.com/jq22-sp.mp4" /></video>
        </div>

        <div class="img_show_wrap">
            <canvas width="720" height="450" id="V2I_canvas" ></canvas>
            <img id="image_el" src="" >
        </div>
        <script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/flv.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function() {
                var mySrc = "";

                function htmlToImage() {
                    var canvas = document.getElementById("V2I_canvas");
                    if (!canvas.getContext) {
                        alert("您的浏览器暂不支持canvas");
                        return false;
                    } else {
                        var context = canvas.getContext("2d");
                        var video = document.getElementById("video_el");
                        context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
                        return mySrc = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
                    }
                }
                $("#screen_shot_btn").click(function(event) {
                    htmlToImage();
                    $("#image_el").attr("src", mySrc);
                });

                $("#screen_save_btn").click(function() {
                    htmlToImage();
                    if ($("#image_el").attr("src") != "") {
                        downloadFile(mySrc);
                    } else {
                        alert("内容为空");
                    }
                })

                function downloadFile(src) {
                    var triggerDownload = $("#screen_save_btn").attr("href", src).attr("download", "jietu.png");

                }
            })
        </script>
</body>
</html>

  

 

3 flv.js 实现 视频流截屏  

 

 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="">
    <style type="text/css">
        .screen_shot_btn,.screen_save_btn{display: inline-block;width: 72px;height: 36px;text-align: center;line-height: 36px;text-decoration: none;background: #4473C2;border: none;border-radius: 8px;margin:0 5px;color:#fff;outline: none;}
        .btn-wrap{margin:15px 0;}
        .img_show_wrap{width: 720px;height: 450px;margin:15px 0;position:relative;}
        #image_el,#V2I_canvas{position:absolute;width: 720px;height: 450px;top:0;left:0;}
    </style>
</head>
<body>
        <div class="btn-wrap">
            <a id="screen_shot_btn"  class="screen_shot_btn" href="javascript:">截图</a>
            <a id="screen_save_btn" class="screen_save_btn" href="javascript:">下载</a>
        </div>
        <div class="video_wrap">
            <video id="video_el"  crossorigin="*" width="720" height="450"></video>
        </div>

        <div class="img_show_wrap">
            <canvas width="720" height="450" id="V2I_canvas" ></canvas>
            <img id="image_el" src="" >
        </div>
        <script src="js/jquery-1.11.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="js/flv.js"></script>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function() {

                if (flvjs.isSupported()) {
                    var videoElement = document.getElementById(‘video_el‘);
                    var flvPlayer = flvjs.createPlayer({
                        type: ‘flv‘,
                        url: ‘http://192.168.30.218:8100/movie1‘
                    });
                    flvPlayer.attachMediaElement(video_el);
                    flvPlayer.load();
                    flvPlayer.play();
                }
                var mySrc = "";

                function htmlToImage() {
                    var canvas = document.getElementById("V2I_canvas");
                    if (!canvas.getContext) {
                        alert("您的浏览器暂不支持canvas");
                        return false;
                    } else {
                        var context = canvas.getContext("2d");
                        var video = document.getElementById("video_el");
                        context.drawImage(video, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
                        return mySrc = canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
                    }
                }
                $("#screen_shot_btn").click(function(event) {
                    htmlToImage();
                    $("#image_el").attr("src", mySrc);
                });

                $("#screen_save_btn").click(function() {
                    htmlToImage();
                    if ($("#image_el").attr("src") != "") {
                        downloadFile(mySrc);
                    } else {
                        alert("内容为空");
                    }
                })

                function downloadFile(src) {
                    var triggerDownload = $("#screen_save_btn").attr("href", src).attr("download", "jietu.png");

                }
            })
        </script>
</body>
</html>

  

总结:

1、 context.drawImage(image, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);

  此处的 context.drawImage 的方法  video  应该为 image绘制到上下文的元素。允许任何的 canvas 图像源(CanvasImageSource),例如:HTMLImageElementHTMLVideoElement,或者 HTMLCanvasElement

  传送门:CanvasRenderingContext2D.drawImage() 。

  note: 因此 视频流截屏时不能用 video.js ,因为video.js 本质是用的flash ,把video标签处理了.

 

2、出现跨域 不能用canvas.toDataURL()

  解决办法:1、把视频资源放入目录中

       2,或者在 视频标签中添加 crossorigin="*"

 

3、 flv.js兼容性不大好,目前只测兼容pc 端火狐,谷歌;移动端不支持。下载的 download 属性兼容性 也不乐观,后续找到解决方案再补上。

 

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