js-依次循环异步请求(普通/ES6)

Posted 2020-11-13 gggggggxin

要求：请求5次ajax,将结果依次显示在页面

老办法：用数组+定时器代替for循环

//递归 -------有顺序
         function getTime(j, length) {
            $start = new Date().getTime();
            Time(j, length);
        }
        function Time(j,length) {
            $.get(seturl, function (e) {
                $end = new Date().getTime();
                //js请求时间
                //计算出相差天数
                $date = $end - $start;
                $seconds = Math.ceil($date / (1000));
                $last = $seconds - e[\'time\'];
                console.log($seconds);
                $html = $(\'<li>\' + j + \'  test1: \' + e["time"] + \'s\' + \'   /   test2:  \' + $last + \'s</li>\');
                $html.appendTo($(\'.list\'));
                //成功后，判断是否要接着执行
                if (++j < length) {
                    getTime(j, length);
                }
                if (j == 6) {
                    //loading end
                    $(\'#loading\').hide();
                }
            }, \'json\').error(function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
                alert(XMLHttpRequest.status);
                alert(XMLHttpRequest.readyState);
                alert(textStatus);
            })
        }
        getTime(1, 6);

新办法：ES6 async await

    async function getTime() {
            for (var i = 1; i <6 ; i++) {
                await Time(i);
            }
        }

      function Time(j) {
            $start = new Date().getTime();
            $.get(seturl, function (e) {
                $end = new Date().getTime();
                //js请求时间
                //计算出相差天数
                $date = $end - $start;
                $seconds = Math.ceil($date / (1000));
                $last = $seconds - e[\'time\'];
                //显示在页面上
                $html = $(\'<li>\' + j + \'  test1: \' + e["time"] + \'s\' + \'   /   test2:  \' + $last + \'s</li>\');
                $html.appendTo($(\'.list\'));
                if (j == 5) {
                // loading end
                $(\'#loading\').hide();
                }
            }, \'json\').error(function (XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
                alert(XMLHttpRequest.status);
                alert(XMLHttpRequest.readyState);
                alert(textStatus);
            })
        }

    getTime();