mybatis_plus简单学习
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数据库略
二、初始化工程
使用 Spring Initializr 快速初始化一个 Spring Boot 工程
Group:com.atguigu
Artifact:mybatis-plus
版本:2.2.1.RELEASE
三、添加依赖
1、引入依赖
spring-boot-starter、spring-boot-starter-test
添加:mybatis-plus-boot-starter、mysql、lombok、
在项目中使用Lombok可以减少很多重复代码的书写。比如说getter/setter/toString等方法的编写
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.mybatisplus</groupId>
<artifactId>myplus</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>myplus</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis-plus-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
<!--mysql-->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.springfox/springfox-swagger2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
四、配置
在 application.properties 配置文件中添加 MySQL 数据库的相关配置:
mysql5
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/loadtest?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
#thymelea模板配置
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5
spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8
spring.thymeleaf.servlet.content-type=text/html
#热部署文件,页面不产生缓存,及时更新# 开发阶段务必关闭缓存 (=false)
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.enabled=true
spring.resources.chain.strategy.content.paths=/**
#logging.level.com.dy.springboot.server.mapper=debug
spring.jackson.date-format=yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
spring.jackson.time-zone=GMT+8
spring.servlet.multipart.max-file-size=100MB
spring.servlet.multipart.max-request-size=1000MB
server.port=8081
#mybatis日志
mybatis-plus.configuration.log-impl=org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
注意:
1、这里的 url 使用了 ?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8 后缀,因为Spring Boot 2.1 集成了 8.0版本的jdbc驱动,这个版本的 jdbc 驱动需要添加这个后缀,否则运行测试用例报告如下错误:
java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value ‘?D1ú±ê×?ê±??‘ is unrecognized or represents more
2、这里的 driver-class-name 使用了 com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver ,在 jdbc 8 中 建议使用这个驱动,之前的 com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 已经被废弃,否则运行测试用例的时候会有 WARN 信息
五、编写代码
1、主类
在 Spring Boot 启动类中添加 @MapperScan 注解,扫描 Mapper 文件夹
注意:扫描的包名根据实际情况修改
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
/**
*
* @author liwen406
* @date 2020-05-27 11:22
*/
@MapperScan("com.mybatisplus.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class MyplusApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyplusApplication.class, args);
}
}
2、实体
创建包 entity 编写实体类 ProjectInterface.java(此处使用了 Lombok 简化代码)
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
/**
* <p>
* 工程接口
* </p>
*
* @author liwen
* @since 2020-05-25
*/
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
@Accessors(chain = true)
@ApiModel(value = "ProjectInterface对象", description = "工程接口")
public class ProjectInterface implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "主键ID")
@TableId(value = "id", type = IdType.AUTO)
private Long id;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "工程id")
private Long projectId;
private String interName;
@ApiModelProperty(value = "接口url")
Lombok使用参考:
https://blog.csdn.net/motui/article/details/79012846
3、mapper
创建包 mapper 编写Mapper 接口: ProjectInterfaceMapper.java
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.mybatisplus.pojo.ProjectInterface;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
/**
* @author liwen
* @Title: ProjectInterfaceMapper
* @Description:
* @date 2020/5/27 / 11:33
* IDEA在 userMapper 处报错,因为找不到注入的对象,因为类是动态创建的,但是程序可以正确的执行。
* <p>
* 为了避免报错,可以在 dao 层 的接口上添加 @Repository 注
*/
@Repository
public interface ProjectInterfaceMapper extends BaseMapper<ProjectInterface> {
}
六、开始使用
添加测试类,进行功能测试:
import com.mybatisplus.mapper.ProjectInterfaceMapper;
import com.mybatisplus.pojo.ProjectInterface;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import java.util.List;
@SpringBootTest
class MyplusApplicationTests {
@Autowired
ProjectInterfaceMapper projectInterfaceMapper;
@Test
void contextLoads() {
System.out.println(("----- selectAll method test ------"));
List<ProjectInterface> projectInterfaces = projectInterfaceMapper.selectList(null);
projectInterfaces.forEach(System.out::println);
}
}
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