关于科比的介绍

Posted

tags:

篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了关于科比的介绍相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。

要求是英文介绍

中文:

号码: 24(以前为8号)

位置: 得分后卫

外号:小飞侠

国籍: 美国

生日: 1978年8月23日

身高: 2,01米

体重: 98 公斤

童年时代在意大利生活8年,熟谙意大利语;父亲乔-布赖恩特(绰号“黑豆”)曾打过606场NBA比赛,平均每场得18.7分。

1996年,科比-布赖恩特高中毕业直接进入NBA。他在首轮选秀中以第十三顺位被夏洛特黄蜂队选中,后被黄蜂队交换转让给洛杉矶湖人队。

1997年夺得全明星周末扣篮大赛冠军。

1998年在第二个赛季就入选全明星赛首发阵容,成为历史上最年轻的全明星球员。六次入选全明星阵容,当选2002年全明星赛MVP

01-02、02-03、03-04三次入选NBA年度最佳阵容。

随湖人队于2000年、2001年、2002年三夺NBA总冠军。

2003年被控强奸,2004年9月2日该案因女原告不愿继续作证而不了了之。

入选2004-2005年NBA西部全明星阵容。

单场技术统计赛季纪录/生涯纪录

项目 NBA生涯纪录 05-06赛季纪录

得分 56 vs. 孟菲斯灰熊队 01/14/02 81 vs 猛龙 01月23日

命中球数 21 vs. 孟菲斯灰熊队 01/14/02 28 vs 猛龙 01月23日

投篮数 47 @ 波士顿凯尔特人队 11/07/02 46 vs 猛龙 01月23日

3分命中数 12 vs. 西雅图超音速队 01/07/03 7 7 次

3分投篮数 18 vs. 西雅图超音速队 01/07/03 15 vs 快船 01月08日

罚球命中数 23 @ 克里夫兰骑士队 01/30/01 23 vs 尼克斯 02月01日

罚球投篮数 26 @ 克里夫兰骑士队 01/30/01 26 vs 尼克斯 02月01日

进攻篮板 8 @ 达拉斯小牛 04/18/00 4 vs 黄蜂 03月09日

防守篮板 13 vs. 西雅图超音速队 01/17/00 10 vs 76人 01月07日

总篮板 15 2 次 10 4 次

助攻 15 vs. 华盛顿奇才队 02/12/02 10 7 次

抢断 6 4 次 7 vs 爵士 02月14日

盖帽 5 3 次 2 3 次

出场时间 54 vs. 休斯顿火箭队 02/18/03 50 vs 篮网 11月28日

入选1999-2000赛季NBA第二阵容

入选1999-2000赛季NBA第一防守阵容

以平均每场29.7分、7次助攻和6个篮板入选一周最佳运动员(4/10-4/16)。

在2000年4月10日通过加时赛以106-103战胜超音速队的比赛中,科比共得33分,10个篮板和6次助攻。

在2000年3月26日以90-89险胜国王队的比赛中,科比共得24分和14个篮板。

在2000年3月24日以109-101战胜太阳队的比赛中,科比共得28分,7次助攻和6个篮板。

在2000年3月12日以109-106战胜国王队的比赛中,科比获得了生涯中的最高分-40分,同时有10个篮板和8次助攻入帐。

在2000年3月9日以109-92战胜勇士队的比赛中,科比独得30分。

在2000年2月27日以101-85战胜火箭队的比赛中,科比独得31分。

在2000年全明星赛中作为首发出场,共得15分。

在2000年1月19日以95-86战胜骑士队的比赛中,科比共得25分和13个篮板。

在2000年1月19日以130-95战胜丹佛金块队的比赛中,科比共得30分,而其中的27分是在第一节得到的。

在2000年1月8日以110-100战胜超音速队的比赛中,科比共得31分。

在2000年1月5日以118-101战胜快船队的比赛中,科比共得26分、10个篮板和6次助攻。

在1999年12月17日以97-88战胜森林狼队的比赛中,科比共得28分、12次助攻和7次盖帽。

在1999年12月16日以95-88战胜鹰队的比赛中,科比共得30分和7个篮板。

在右手第四节掌骨骨折错过赛季初的15场比赛后,于12月1日复出,并在复出的首场比赛中得了19分和6个篮板。

以每场比赛得19.9分(湖人排名第二,NBA排名15)和罚球命中率(83.9%,列NBA第20位)入选1998-1999赛季NBA第三阵容。

在1999年3月21日以113-104战胜魔术队的比赛中,在下半场科比共得33分,同时有4次助攻和3个篮板。

在1999年2月22日对丹佛金块队的比赛中,科比共得26分,抢了生涯中最高次数的篮板--13个,以及9次助攻。

在纽约进行的1998NBA全明星赛上,以18分和6个篮板,成为NBA历史上最年轻的全明星队员。

在1997年12月17日对芝加哥公牛队的比赛中,获得生涯最高分33分,三分球5投三中,并有三个篮板。

以平均每场比赛7.6分和出场15.5分钟入选1996-1997赛季NBA最佳新人第二阵容。

1997年1月28日对小牛队的比赛中以首发上场,得了12分。

1996年11月3日首次出现在NBA赛场上,成为NBA历史上最年轻的球员。

1996年在NBA选秀大会上被黄蜂队首轮选中,7月11日,湖人用迪瓦茨交换科比,科比转入湖人队。

科比语录

关于总决赛时雷杰.米勒的表现———

“雷杰是那种总是喜欢充当终结者的家伙,每当比赛最后一刻,他就杀机顿现。所以在第6场比赛还剩不到30秒的时候,他那记30英尺外的三分球一点不让我吃惊。但是让我吃惊的是他竟然没有投中?他经常在比赛结束以前那样给对手致命的一击,但是我们现在却为胜利而庆祝了。”

关于在比赛中奥尼尔的表现———

“我认为菲尔给我们带来了一整套的打法,这使我们非常非常容易地围绕他来进行比赛。奥尼尔去年肚子上有伤,你知道,那可是一个十分令人紧张的事情。但是今年,奥尼尔已经痊愈,他可以从今年赛季一开始就发动他的进攻。这一年来,他是我们中表现最伟大的球员。”

关于自己在比赛中的任务———

“去攻击他们,那就是我脑子里所有的想法,在四节比赛中我给对手制造问题,给他们增添麻烦,让他们不知道什么地方换防,但是每当我一发现人群中露出缝隙和破绽时,我就会发动进攻。”

英文:

Early life
Kobe Bryant is the youngest child and only son of Joe and Pam Bryant. His parents named him after a kind of steak: the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu. At the age of six, Kobe, his parents and two older sisters, Shaya and Sharia, moved to Italy, where his father began playing professional basketball. He became accustomed to the lifestyle and became fluent in Italian. At an early age, he learned to play soccer and his favorite team was AC Milan. Bryant once said that if he had stayed in Italy, he would have stuck with soccer and would have tried to become a pro soccer player. In 1991, the Bryants moved back to the United States. A spectacular high school career at Lower Merion High School in the Philadelphia suburb of Lower Merion, brought national recognition. While his SAT score of 1080[2] would have ensured his basketball scholarship to various top-tier colleges, the 17-year-old Bryant made the controversial decision to go directly to the NBA.

Early NBA career
1996 Draft
Even before he was chosen as the 13th draft pick overall by the Charlotte Hornets in 1996, the 17-year-old Bryant had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw the potential in Bryant's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts. West stated that Bryant's workout was one of the best he had ever witnessed. West continued his quest to return the Lakers to championship status and startled spectators by offering and completing the trade for starting center Vlade Divac to the Hornets for Bryant.

Growing pains
During his first season with the Lakers, he mostly came off the bench behind guards Eddie Jones and Nick Van Exel. Bryant played limited minutes initially but this changed as the season continued. He earned himself a reputation as a high-flyer and a fan-favorite by winning the 1997 Slam Dunk Contest.

In Bryant's second season (1997-98), he received more playing time and began showing more of his abilities as a talented young guard. He was the runner-up for the NBA's Sixth Man of the Year Award, and through fan voting, he also became the youngest NBA All-Star starter.

While his statistics were impressive for his age, he was still a young guard who lacked the experience to complement Shaquille O'Neal and significantly help the team contend for a championship.

Championship years
However, Bryant's fortunes would soon change when Phil Jackson became coach for the Los Angeles Lakers. After years of steady improvement, Bryant had become one of the premier shooting guards in the league, a fact that was evidenced by his annual presence in the league's All-NBA, All-Star, and All-Defensive teams. The Los Angeles Lakers became perennial championship contenders under Bryant and O'Neal, who formed an outstanding center-guard combination. Their success gave the Lakers three consecutive NBA championships in 2000, 2001, and 2002.

End of a dynasty
In the 2002-03 NBA season, Bryant averaged 30 points per game and embarked on a historic scoring run, posting 40 or more points per game in nine consecutive games while averaging 40.6 in the entire month of February. In addition, he averaged 6.9 rebounds, 5.9 assists, and 2.2 steals per game, all career highs up to that point. For the first time in his career Bryant was voted on to both--All-NBA and All-Defensive 1st teams. After finishing 50-32 in the regular season, the Lakers floundered in the playoffs and lost in the Western Conference Semifinals to the eventual NBA champion San Antonio Spurs in six games.

In the following 2003-04 NBA season, the Lakers were able to acquire legends Karl Malone and Gary Payton to make another push at the NBA Championship. With a starting lineup of four potential Hall of Fame players in Shaquille O'Neal, Malone, Payton, and Bryant, the Lakers were able to reach the NBA Finals. In the Finals, they were eliminated by the Detroit Pistons in 5 games. In that series, Bryant averaged 22.6 points per game, shooting 35.1% from the field, and 4.4 assists per game.

Conflicts and turmoil

Bryant, following his arrest in 2003In 2003, Bryant's reputation was tainted by criminal charges, in which Katelyn Faber, a young woman from Colorado, accused Bryant of sexual assault. With his image badly tarnished, the public's perception of Bryant plummeted, and his endorsement contracts with McDonald's, Nutella, and Ferrero SpA were terminated. Sales figures from NBA merchandisers indicated that sales of replicas of Bryant's jersey fell far off of their previous highs.

Even before being arrested for rape, Bryant was known to publicly feud with his teammates, including Shaquille O'Neal, Samaki Walker and Karl Malone. In an isolated incident, he allegedly punched teammate Walker in the face outside of the team bus.[citation needed] In 2004, a dispute between Bryant and former teammate Malone became public prior to Malone's expected re-signing with the Lakers. Bryant claimed Malone had made inappropriate comments to Bryant's wife. Malone claimed the comments were in jest and that Bryant was overreacting [1]. In the subsequent months, rather than re-join Bryant and the Lakers, Malone turned his attention to the possibility of joining another team, but ultimately decided to retire.

Unquestioned leader
When O'Neal was traded, Bryant became the Lakers' unquestioned leader of the team going into the 2004-2005 season. As it turned out, however, his first season without O'Neal would prove to be a very rocky one. With his reputation badly damaged from all that had happened over the previous year, Bryant was closely scrutinized and criticized during the season.

A particularly damaging salvo came from Phil Jackson in The Last Season: A Team in Search of Its Soul. The book detailed the events of the Lakers' tumultuous 2003-04 season and has a number criticisms of Bryant. In the book Jackson also calls Bryant "uncoachable."

Then, midway through the season, Rudy Tomjanovich suddenly resigned as Lakers coach, citing the recurrence of health problems and exhaustion. Without "Rudy T," stewardship of the remainder of the Lakers' season fell to career assistant coach Frank Hamblen. Despite the fact that Bryant was the league's second leading scorer at 27.6 points per game, the Lakers floundered and missed the playoffs for the first time in over a decade. This year signified a drop in Bryant's overall status in the NBA by not making the NBA All-Defensive Team and being demoted to All-NBA Third Team.

2005-06 season
The 2005-06 NBA season would mark a crossroads in Bryant's basketball career. Despite past differences with Bryant, Phil Jackson returned to coach the Lakers. Bryant endorsed the move, and by all appearances, the two men worked together well the second time around, leading the Lakers back into the NBA Playoffs. Bryant also resolved his conflict with former teammate Shaquille O'Neal. The team posted a 45-37 record, an eleven-game improvement over the previous season, and the entire squad seemed to be clicking. In the first round of the playoffs, the Lakers played well enough (3-1 series lead) to come within a game of eliminating the second-seeded Phoenix Suns before finally falling short. Even with Kobe Bryant's remarkable game winning shot in Game 4, the Lakers broke down, falling to the Suns in Game 7. In the following offseason, Bryant had knee surgery, preventing him from participating in the 2006 FIBA World Championship tournament.

Accomplishments
In many ways the team's improvement in 2005-06 was often overshadowed by the individual scoring accomplishments posted by Bryant which resulted in the finest statistical season of his career:

On December 20, Bryant scored 62 points despite playing only three quarters of play against the Dallas Mavericks. Entering the fourth quarter Bryant had, by himself, outscored the entire Mavericks team 62-61, the only time a player has done this through three quarters since the advent of the 24-second shot clock.
On January 22, Bryant scored 81 points in a 122-104 victory against the Toronto Raptors. In addition to breaking the previous franchise record of 71 set by Elgin Baylor, his point total in that game was second in NBA history only to Wilt Chamberlain's legendary 100-point game in 1962.
Also in January, Bryant became the first player since 1964, and the only player aside from Chamberlain and Elgin Baylor to score 45 points or more in four consecutive games.
For the month of January, Bryant averaged 43.4 per game, the eighth highest single month scoring average in NBA history, and highest for any player other than Chamberlain.
By the end of the season, Bryant had also set Lakers single-season franchise records for the most 40-point games (27) and most points scored (2,832), among others.
Bryant won the league's scoring title for the first time, posting the highest scoring average (35.4) since Michael Jordan's 37.1 average in 1986-87.
Bryant finished in fourth-place in the voting for the 2006 NBA Most Valuable Player Award, but also received 22 first place votes — second only to winner Steve Nash, and by far the highest number of first-place votes Bryant had ever received in his career.

Other notable events
When the Lakers faced the Miami Heat on January 16, 2006, Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal made headlines by engaging in handshakes and hugs before the game, signifying the end of the feud that had festered between the two players since O'Neal's acrimonious departure from Los Angeles. A month later, at the 2006 NBA All-Star Game, the two laughed and joked together on several occasions.

Bryant's jersey.Late in the season, it was reported that Bryant would change his jersey number from #8 to #24 at the start of the 2006-07 NBA season. #24 was Bryant's first high school number, before he switched to #33.[3] After the Lakers' season ended, Bryant said on TNT that he wanted #24 as a rookie, but it was unavailable, as was #33, retired with Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. He said the switch to 24 signified the start of the second half of his career. Bryant took number 8 after his favorite Italian league player, Mike D'Antoni. The Lakers guard grew up watching D'Antoni as a star point guard in the Italian league, where his father, "Jelly Bean" Bryant, also played.[4]

Player profile
Bryant is a shooting guard who is also capable of playing small forward. As of 2006, he is considered one of the premier players in the NBA, being elected into the All-NBA Teams en bloc from 1999 on an featuring eight NBA All-Star call-ups. Bryant was a vital part of the three most recent Lakers' championships.

He is a prolific scorer, averaging 23.9 points per game for his career, and also scores 4.5 assists, 5.1 rebounds and 1.5 steals per game. The 1997 NBA Slam Dunk Champion Bryant is capable of both dunking on opposing big men or scoring with his fadeaway jump shot, able to hit the shot from mid-range to long three pointers (.335 from beyond the arc). His versatility was especially showcased in the 2005-2006 NBA season, where Bryant averaged 35.4 points per game to secure the first NBA scoring title of his career, including his 81-point game and his 62 points in 3 quarters-game. In addition, Bryant also maintains a reputation for clutch performances in games, able to rise to the challenge and hit the difficult shot.

On his own half of the hardwood, Bryant plays tenacious defense. He has made the All-NBA Defensive Team a total of 6 times, and has established himself as one of the best perimeter defenders of his generation.

A controversial side of his game is his tendancy to show the behaviour of a ball hog: in his record-setting season, he racked up 2173 shot attempts in 80 games (avg. 27.1). However, fans and experts widely agree that Bryant is one of the best two-guards of his generation.

Private life
In November 1999, 21 year old Bryant met 17 year old Vanessa Laine while she was working as a background dancer on the Tha Eastsidaz music video[5] " G'd Up " (In the video Vanessa is in the convertible in a silver bikini). Bryant was in the building working on his debut musical album, which was never released.

The two began dating and were engaged just six months later in May 2000,[6] all while Laine was still a senior at Marina High School in Huntington Beach, California. Due to the media, she finished high school through independent study.[7] According to Vanessa's cousin Laila Laine, there was no prenuptial agreement. Vanessa said Kobe "loved her too much for one". [8].

They married on April 18, 2001 in Dana Point, California. There were only about 12 guests at the wedding. Neither Bryant's parents, his two sisters, longtime advisor and agent Arn Tellem, nor Bryant's Laker teammates attended. Bryant's parents were opposed to the marriage for a number of reasons. Reportedly Bryant's parents had problems with him marrying so young, especially to a woman who wasn't African-American[9]. This disagreement resulted in an estrangement period of over two years, during which Kobe Bryant did not have any contact with his parents.

The Bryants' first child, a daughter named Natalia Diamante Bryant, was born on January 19, 2003. The birth of Natalia influenced Bryant to reconcile his differences with his parents. Vanessa Bryant suffered a miscarriage due to an ectopic pregnancy in the Spring of 2005. In the Fall of 2005 the Bryants announced that they were expecting their second child. Their second daughter, Gianna Maria-Onore Bryant, was born on May 1, 2006. Interestingly, Gianna was born 6 minutes ahead of former teammate Shaquille O'Neal's daughter Me'arah Sanaa, who was born in Florida.[10]
参考资料:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kobe_Bryant
参考技术A Early life
Kobe Bryant is the youngest child and only son of Joe and Pam Bryant. His parents named him after a kind of steak: the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu. At the age of six, Kobe, his parents and two older sisters, Shaya and Sharia, moved to Italy, where his father began playing professional basketball. He became accustomed to the lifestyle and became fluent in Italian. At an early age, he learned to play soccer and his favorite team was AC Milan. Bryant once said that if he had stayed in Italy, he would have stuck with soccer and would have tried to become a pro soccer player. In 1991, the Bryants moved back to the United States. A spectacular high school career at Lower Merion High School in the Philadelphia suburb of Lower Merion, brought national recognition. While his SAT score of 1080[2] would have ensured his basketball scholarship to various top-tier colleges, the 17-year-old Bryant made the controversial decision to go directly to the NBA.

Early NBA career
1996 Draft
Even before he was chosen as the 13th draft pick overall by the Charlotte Hornets in 1996, the 17-year-old Bryant had made a lasting impression on then-Lakers general manager Jerry West, who immediately foresaw the potential in Bryant's basketball talent during pre-draft workouts. West stated that Bryant's workout was one of the best he had ever witnessed. West continued his quest to return the Lakers to championship status and startled spectators by offering and completing the trade for starting center Vlade Divac to the Hornets for Bryant.

Growing pains
During his first season with the Lakers, he mostly came off the bench behind guards Eddie Jones and Nick Van Exel. Bryant played limited minutes initially but this changed as the season continued. He earned himself a reputation as a high-flyer and a fan-favorite by winning the 1997 Slam Dunk Contest.

In Bryant's second season (1997-98), he received more playing time and began showing more of his abilities as a talented young guard. He was the runner-up for the NBA's Sixth Man of the Year Award, and through fan voting, he also became the youngest NBA All-Star starter.

While his statistics were impressive for his age, he was still a young guard who lacked the experience to complement Shaquille O'Neal and significantly help the team contend for a championship.

Championship years
However, Bryant's fortunes would soon change when Phil Jackson became coach for the Los Angeles Lakers. After years of steady improvement, Bryant had become one of the premier shooting guards in the league, a fact that was evidenced by his annual presence in the league's All-NBA, All-Star, and All-Defensive teams. The Los Angeles Lakers became perennial championship contenders under Bryant and O'Neal, who formed an outstanding center-guard combination. Their success gave the Lakers three consecutive NBA championships in 2000, 2001, and 2002.

End of a dynasty
In the 2002-03 NBA season, Bryant averaged 30 points per game and embarked on a historic scoring run, posting 40 or more points per game in nine consecutive games while averaging 40.6 in the entire month of February. In addition, he averaged 6.9 rebounds, 5.9 assists, and 2.2 steals per game, all career highs up to that point. For the first time in his career Bryant was voted on to both--All-NBA and All-Defensive 1st teams. After finishing 50-32 in the regular season, the Lakers floundered in the playoffs and lost in the Western Conference Semifinals to the eventual NBA champion San Antonio Spurs in six games.

In the following 2003-04 NBA season, the Lakers were able to acquire legends Karl Malone and Gary Payton to make another push at the NBA Championship. With a starting lineup of four potential Hall of Fame players in Shaquille O'Neal, Malone, Payton, and Bryant, the Lakers were able to reach the NBA Finals. In the Finals, they were eliminated by the Detroit Pistons in 5 games. In that series, Bryant averaged 22.6 points per game, shooting 35.1% from the field, and 4.4 assists per game.

Conflicts and turmoil

Bryant, following his arrest in 2003In 2003, Bryant's reputation was tainted by criminal charges, in which Katelyn Faber, a young woman from Colorado, accused Bryant of sexual assault. With his image badly tarnished, the public's perception of Bryant plummeted, and his endorsement contracts with McDonald's, Nutella, and Ferrero SpA were terminated. Sales figures from NBA merchandisers indicated that sales of replicas of Bryant's jersey fell far off of their previous highs.

Even before being arrested for rape, Bryant was known to publicly feud with his teammates, including Shaquille O'Neal, Samaki Walker and Karl Malone. In an isolated incident, he allegedly punched teammate Walker in the face outside of the team bus.[citation needed] In 2004, a dispute between Bryant and former teammate Malone became public prior to Malone's expected re-signing with the Lakers. Bryant claimed Malone had made inappropriate comments to Bryant's wife. Malone claimed the comments were in jest and that Bryant was overreacting [1]. In the subsequent months, rather than re-join Bryant and the Lakers, Malone turned his attention to the possibility of joining another team, but ultimately decided to retire.

Unquestioned leader
When O'Neal was traded, Bryant became the Lakers' unquestioned leader of the team going into the 2004-2005 season. As it turned out, however, his first season without O'Neal would prove to be a very rocky one. With his reputation badly damaged from all that had happened over the previous year, Bryant was closely scrutinized and criticized during the season.

A particularly damaging salvo came from Phil Jackson in The Last Season: A Team in Search of Its Soul. The book detailed the events of the Lakers' tumultuous 2003-04 season and has a number criticisms of Bryant. In the book Jackson also calls Bryant "uncoachable."

Then, midway through the season, Rudy Tomjanovich suddenly resigned as Lakers coach, citing the recurrence of health problems and exhaustion. Without "Rudy T," stewardship of the remainder of the Lakers' season fell to career assistant coach Frank Hamblen. Despite the fact that Bryant was the league's second leading scorer at 27.6 points per game, the Lakers floundered and missed the playoffs for the first time in over a decade. This year signified a drop in Bryant's overall status in the NBA by not making the NBA All-Defensive Team and being demoted to All-NBA Third Team.

2005-06 season
The 2005-06 NBA season would mark a crossroads in Bryant's basketball career. Despite past differences with Bryant, Phil Jackson returned to coach the Lakers. Bryant endorsed the move, and by all appearances, the two men worked together well the second time around, leading the Lakers back into the NBA Playoffs. Bryant also resolved his conflict with former teammate Shaquille O'Neal. The team posted a 45-37 record, an eleven-game improvement over the previous season, and the entire squad seemed to be clicking. In the first round of the playoffs, the Lakers played well enough (3-1 series lead) to come within a game of eliminating the second-seeded Phoenix Suns before finally falling short. Even with Kobe Bryant's remarkable game winning shot in Game 4, the Lakers broke down, falling to the Suns in Game 7. In the following offseason, Bryant had knee surgery, preventing him from participating in the 2006 FIBA World Championship tournament.

Accomplishments
In many ways the team's improvement in 2005-06 was often overshadowed by the individual scoring accomplishments posted by Bryant which resulted in the finest statistical season of his career:

On December 20, Bryant scored 62 points despite playing only three quarters of play against the Dallas Mavericks. Entering the fourth quarter Bryant had, by himself, outscored the entire Mavericks team 62-61, the only time a player has done this through three quarters since the advent of the 24-second shot clock.
On January 22, Bryant scored 81 points in a 122-104 victory against the Toronto Raptors. In addition to breaking the previous franchise record of 71 set by Elgin Baylor, his point total in that game was second in NBA history only to Wilt Chamberlain's legendary 100-point game in 1962.
Also in January, Bryant became the first player since 1964, and the only player aside from Chamberlain and Elgin Baylor to score 45 points or more in four consecutive games.
For the month of January, Bryant averaged 43.4 per game, the eighth highest single month scoring average in NBA history, and highest for any player other than Chamberlain.
By the end of the season, Bryant had also set Lakers single-season franchise records for the most 40-point games (27) and most points scored (2,832), among others.
Bryant won the league's scoring title for the first time, posting the highest scoring average (35.4) since Michael Jordan's 37.1 average in 1986-87.
Bryant finished in fourth-place in the voting for the 2006 NBA Most Valuable Player Award, but also received 22 first place votes — second only to winner Steve Nash, and by far the highest number of first-place votes Bryant had ever received in his career.

Other notable events
When the Lakers faced the Miami Heat on January 16, 2006, Bryant and Shaquille O'Neal made headlines by engaging in handshakes and hugs before the game, signifying the end of the feud that had festered between the two players since O'Neal's acrimonious departure from Los Angeles. A month later, at the 2006 NBA All-Star Game, the two laughed and joked together on several occasions.

Bryant's jersey.Late in the season, it was reported that Bryant would change his jersey number from #8 to #24 at the start of the 2006-07 NBA season. #24 was Bryant's first high school number, before he switched to #33.[3] After the Lakers' season ended, Bryant said on TNT that he wanted #24 as a rookie, but it was unavailable, as was #33, retired with Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. He said the switch to 24 signified the start of the second half of his career. Bryant took number 8 after his favorite Italian league player, Mike D'Antoni. The Lakers guard grew up watching D'Antoni as a star point guard in the Italian league, where his father, "Jelly Bean" Bryant, also played.[4]

Player profile
Bryant is a shooting guard who is also capable of playing small forward. As of 2006, he is considered one of the premier players in the NBA, being elected into the All-NBA Teams en bloc from 1999 on an featuring eight NBA All-Star call-ups. Bryant was a vital part of the three most recent Lakers' championships.

He is a prolific scorer, averaging 23.9 points per game for his career, and also scores 4.5 assists, 5.1 rebounds and 1.5 steals per game. The 1997 NBA Slam Dunk Champion Bryant is capable of both dunking on opposing big men or scoring with his fadeaway jump shot, able to hit the shot from mid-range to long three pointers (.335 from beyond the arc). His versatility was especially showcased in the 2005-2006 NBA season, where Bryant averaged 35.4 points per game to secure the first NBA scoring title of his career, including his 81-point game and his 62 points in 3 quarters-game. In addition, Bryant also maintains a reputation for clutch performances in games, able to rise to the challenge and hit the difficult shot.

On his own half of the hardwood, Bryant plays tenacious defense. He has made the All-NBA Defensive Team a total of 6 times, and has established himself as one of the best perimeter defenders of his generation.

A controversial side of his game is his tendancy to show the behaviour of a ball hog: in his record-setting season, he racked up 2173 shot attempts in 80 games (avg. 27.1). However, fans and experts widely agree that Bryant is one of the best two-guards of his generation.

Private life
In November 1999, 21 year old Bryant met 17 year old Vanessa Laine while she was working as a background dancer on the Tha Eastsidaz music video[5] " G'd Up " (In the video Vanessa is in the convertible in a silver bikini). Bryant was in the building working on his debut musical album, which was never released.

The two began dating and were engaged just six months later in May 2000,[6] all while Laine was still a senior at Marina High School in Huntington Beach, California. Due to the media, she finished high school through independent study.[7] According to Vanessa's cousin Laila Laine, there was no prenuptial agreement. Vanessa said Kobe "loved her too much for one". [8].

They married on April 18, 2001 in Dana Point, California. There were only about 12 guests at the wedding. Neither Bryant's parents, his two sisters, longtime advisor and agent Arn Tellem, nor Bryant's Laker teammates attended. Bryant's parents were opposed to the marriage for a number of reasons. Reportedly Bryant's parents had problems with him marrying so young, especially to a woman who wasn't African-American[9]. This disagreement resulted in an estrangement period of over two years, during which Kobe Bryant did not have any contact with his parents.

The Bryants' first child, a daughter named Natalia Diamante Bryant, was born on January 19, 2003. The birth of Natalia influenced Bryant to reconcile his differences with his parents. Vanessa Bryant suffered a miscarriage due to an ectopic pregnancy in the Spring of 2005. In the Fall of 2005 the Bryants announced that they were expecting their second child. Their second daughter, Gianna Maria-Onore Bryant, was born on May 1, 2006. Interestingly, Gianna was born 6 minutes ahead of former teammate Shaquille O'Neal's daughter Me'arah Sanaa, who was born in Florida.[10]
参考技术B knoxville 2007-12-10 21:16

When Facing Nellie, Jackson Refuses To Think Small

By J.A. Adande
ESPN.com
(Archive)

LOS ANGELES -- Any time Don Nelson is involved, the subject always comes around to matchups.

But when it comes to the Lakers and the Golden State Warriors, the most important matchup centers on Nelson himself and his ongoing drubbing at the hands of Phil Jackson.

It's a statistical trend that's almost becoming a law of nature, a dominance reinforced by the Lakers' 123-113 victory at Staples Center.

When Nelson was in Dallas, Jackson's Lakers were 15-5 against Nelson's Mavericks. Since Jackson returned to the Lakers in 2005 after a year away from the team, he has launched a winning streak against the Warriors that has reached nine consecutive games, including the past five over Nellie-coached clubs.

The record dating to last season probably is the most relevant because the two teams are so closely aligned. Both teams were 42-40 last season.

They each were 11-8 heading into Sunday's first meeting of the season, an interesting test for two teams that figure to be among those fighting for the bottom four playoff spots in the Western Conference. The Lakers and Warriors have their pluses and minuses, but when it comes to facing each other head-on, Jackson gives the Lakers an advantage. That's because he doesn't fall for Nelson's mind games.

"Over the years having coached against Nelson, there's always the mismatch that he always tries to throw," Jackson said.

"There's always the idea that he wants to go smaller and smaller to get you to match up with his smaller players, and I've tried to resist that over the years as I've coached against him. A lot of coaches get caught in that, and there's a web that you get caught in. Eventually, you're playing out there with five little guys and your offense suffers because of it."

He could have taken a swipe at another coaching rival by adding that Pat Riley fell for it Friday night. Riles sat Shaquille O'Neal and Alonzo Mourning in the fourth quarter at Golden State even though both had helped the Heat build an 18-point lead. Miami went small, playing right into Golden State's hands, and the Warriors dropped 38 points in the fourth quarter to steal a victory.

Jackson always has looked down on Nelson's gimmicky lineups. After his Chicago Bulls beat Nelson's Warriors in a 1994 game, Jackson was asked his opinion of Nellie's matchups. Jackson said: "What about when he had [5-foot-7] 'Mister' Jennings on [6-7] Scottie Pippen? I liked that matchup."

So Jackson once again stayed firm in his resolve Sunday. He sent his message to Nelson from the outset: Have some of Andrew Bynum. Bynum had 20 points and 11 rebounds and blocked five shots.

"Andrew set up the whole game because of his presence in the low post," Lakers guard Derek Fisher said. The Lakers made 53 percent of their shots, including 44 percent of their 3-pointers. Bynum collected lobs and alley-oops for easy baskets. He protected the hoop from driving Warriors.

So when the Warriors went with a lineup that had 6-9 Al Harrington as their tallest player, Jackson stuck with Bynum or Ronny Turiaf.

"Even [if] it's just to spite the other coach, he's not going to take the guy out just for matchup situation," Fisher said. "The advantage is the bigger guy. As well as Andrew's playing, why take him out of the game? Make them adjust to him."

Yes, Jackson was the one forcing Nelson to make the adjustments and get out of character, including a start of rarely used Patrick O'Bryant at the beginning of the third quarter. O'Bryant had both his shot attempts blocked. Bynum got a dunk-and-one at the other end, and O'Bryant got the hook after only 74 seconds -- enough time for the Lakers to expand a one-point halftime lead to nine.

"It was a mistake, wasn't it?" Nelson said. "We thought we'd give him a chance and try to go with a little length against them, and you saw what I saw."

We also saw Kobe Bryant, after struggling early, eventually get the better of Baron Davis in their head-to-head matchup (28 points and eight assists to Davis' 20 and seven).

Stephen Jackson, after going to Las Vegas with Harrington for the Floyd Mayweather-Ricky Hatton fight Saturday night, shot 8-for-21. They were back in L.A. by 2 a.m., a regular night by NBA standards. But as soon as I saw them at the MGM, it seemed apparent that those at the sports book picking the Lakers would be making a good call.

There won't be a Vegas side trip before Friday's rematch in Oakland. But it still will be Jackson and Nelson on the sideline. You know where the smart money goes.

J.A. Adande joined ESPN.com as an NBA columnist in August 2007 after 10 years with the Los Angeles Times. Click here to e-mail J.A.
参考技术C 还要介绍什么?能打 参考技术D 童年时代在意大利生活8年,熟谙意大利语;父亲乔-布赖恩特(绰号“黑豆”)曾打过606场NBA比赛,平均每场得8.7分。
1996年,科比-布赖恩特高中毕业直接进入NBA。他在首轮选秀中以第十三顺位被夏洛特黄蜂队选中,后被黄蜂队交换转让给洛杉矶湖人队。
1997年夺得全明星周末扣篮大赛冠军。
1998年在第二个赛季就入选全明星赛首发阵容,成为历史上最年轻的全明星球员。六次入选全明星阵容,当选2002年全明星赛MVP
01-02、02-03、03-04三次入选NBA年度最佳阵容。
随湖人队于2000年、2001年、2002年三夺NBA总冠军。
2003年被控强奸,2004年9月2日该案因女原告不愿继续作证而不了了之。

入选2004-2005年NBA西部全明星阵容。
2004年9月2日

该案女原告不愿继续出庭作证,检控官被迫撤诉,科比案不了了之。

2004年6月26日

科比案正式庭审日期敲定,法官宣布美国当地时间8月27日(北京时间8月28日)开庭。

2003年10月15日

预审听证会继续,科比律师提出惊人证据,证明女原告内裤上有不属于科比的精液,从而推断女原告的话不可信,并描绘出女原告引诱科比的全过程,专家认为形势对科比有利。

2003年10月14日

美媒体披露NIKE放弃与科比的巨额合同。

2003年10月9日

科比出席预审听证会,控方在听证会上大曝猛料,根据女原告的陈述披露了科比当晚“实施强奸”的诸多细节,听证会由于科比律师的尖锐问题而中断,法官决定一周后继续进行。专家称科比受审几成定局。

2003年10月7日

科比成为美国《新闻周刊》10月号封面人物,杂志中详细讲述了科比从童年婚恋的一些鲜为人知的故事。

2003年9月18日-19日

一位瑞士健美教练向科比开价300万美元,欲帮其杀掉女原告,被警方逮捕。

2003年9月17日

鹰县法庭的工作人员误将科比案女主角的个人隐私公布在该法庭网站中。

2003年8月21日

有神秘人威胁要吊死科比案女原告,被警方逮捕。

2003年8月6日

媒体再次爆出科比在事发当天曾试图阻止女原告离开房间的消息。科比出席在鹰县举行的首次庭审,庭审共进行了7分钟,科比未携妻出席。法官向其宣布了下次开庭的时间为10月9日。

2003年7月31日

媒体披露女原告下体有伤及科比证言中的时间与事实有出入的消息,对科比极其不利。同日法官拒绝科比不出席首次庭审的要求。

2003年7月24日

《人物》杂志披露科比为了赎罪,买了一个价值400万美元的钻戒送给妻子瓦妮莎。

2003年7月18日

科比正式被控严重性侵犯,如果被判有罪,他将面临牢狱之灾。当天晚些时候,科比携妻召开新闻发布会,公开承认与女原告有通奸行为,但否认曾实施过性侵犯。

2003年7月11日

霍伊在媒体压力下公开了科比被捕的档案照。

2003年7月6日

科比被捕一事被公开,但霍伊拒绝公开科比被捕的档案照片。湖人队发表声明。

2003年7月4日

鹰县治安官霍伊向科比发出逮捕令,已经回到加利福尼亚的科比被迫飞回鹰县,自己到当地警局报到,并在交了25000美元后获得保释。

2003年7月2日

鹰县当局的工作人员带着科比到医院进行了秘密检验。

2003年7月1日

一位19岁的旅馆前台女服务员向鹰县的治安官控告科比对她实施了性侵犯。同一时间科比进行了膝部手术。

2003年6月30日

科比为了进行膝部手术,于当天晚上10点到达科罗拉多州的爱德华附近的山脉地区的温泉旅馆。

相关报道

探索大神科比,30000多次投篮数据,有好玩的发现

粉丝独白

篮球巨星科比,是NBA历史上最佳得分手之一,以前写了一篇关于科比的得分数据分析。这一次,让我们聚焦于进攻方式,用数据来探索科比职业生涯的打球方式,看看如何防守才能最大化阻碍科比的进攻!

技术分享图片


要点:

  • 数据获取

  • 数据的清洗

  • 数据的多维度可视化


01:数据来源

玩数据分析的同学一定都知道kaggle,里面有大量好玩的数据集,这次我们下载了科比近20年职业生涯中所尝试的每个投篮命中的位置和情况,由于是篮球领域的数据,可能有一些小伙伴看不懂,不过没关系,后面我都会进行简短的说明的。

链接:https://www.kaggle.com/c/kobe-bryant-shot-selection/data

The field names are self explanatory and contain the following attributes:

  • action_type 进攻方式(更具体)

  • combined_shot_type 进攻方式

  • game_event_id 这个不清楚

  • game_id 比赛ID

  • lat 投篮点

  • loc_x 投篮点

  • loc_y 投篮点

  • lon 投篮点

  • minutes_remaining 单节剩余时间(分钟)

  • period 表示第几节

  • playoffs 是否是季后赛

  • season 赛季

  • seconds_remaining 剩余时间(秒)

  • shot_distance 投篮距离

  • shot_made_flag 是否进球

  • shot_type 两分球或三分球

  • shot_zone_area 投篮区域

  • shot_zone_basic 投篮区域(更具体)

  • shot_zone_range 投篮范围

  • team_id 球队ID

  • team_name 球队名称

  • game_date 比赛日期

  • matchup 比赛双方

  • opponent 对手

  • shot_id 投篮ID

02:数据的读取和查看

1).读入数据集:

技术分享图片


2).看一下数据集基本情况:一共有25个维度

技术分享图片


3).看一下数据集的大小:一共投了30697次

技术分享图片


可以看到,科比职业生涯出手投篮了三万多次,确实是厉害!大致先了解一下这份数据,主要是收集了科比每一次进攻的位置,投篮方式和得分,这三个维度也是我们重点关注的,其他的其实影响不是太大。

03:数据清洗和探索

1).数据的清洗

因为这是kaggle上的一个比赛数据,会用于预测,所以在“shot_made_flag”这一列上会有空值(即预测科比这一次投篮是否能投进),后面的部分分析会先剔除掉这些空值的数据,所以科密们,如果见到后面一些分析不太合理的话,要考虑到这一点哦!

#剔除未知命中结果的数据

known_data = data[data['shot_made_flag'].notnull()]

known_data.sample(3)

技术分享图片


2).数据的思考

那接下来就慢慢来分析科比的投篮吧。站在一个球迷的位置,我会先关注的是科比的投篮点,有哪一些进攻的方式,哪一种又是偏多呢?

在数据分析前,我先来猜测下,按照我的球迷经验,科比常用的应该是跳投多一些,毕竟江湖上有一句话说,“我科后仰美如画”。科比的投篮姿势也是教科书版的存在,所以会有很多人去模仿他的动作。

3).画出科比的投篮图

技术分享图片


  • 默认的plt画图太丑,我用sns来设置画图的颜色

  • plt来设置中文字体,设置坐标系显示负数

  • 用scatter来画散点图

  • 设置X,Y轴和Title

可视化看一下:

技术分享图片


4).常用的进攻方式

技术分享图片


  • 取数据集中的'combined_shot_type'统计科比投篮的方式

  • 用直方图来显示,构造x和y的参数.(x为1到6的序列,y为每一种投篮方式的统计数)

  • 设置坐标标签和刻度范围

技术分享图片


果然,跳投是最多的,最少的是擦板(嗯,这个让我想起了另外一位巨星——邓肯,他的擦板肯定不少!)这里用到的是“combined_shot_type”这一列,然后我把结果转为中文了,看起来顺眼一点。

4).计算命中率

技术分享图片


  • 过滤数据集,获得投篮命中的次数hits_df

  • 计算投篮命中率

  • 设置坐标参数和lable

技术分享图片


可以看到,扣篮的命中率最高,然后是擦板,带球上篮,勾手,跳投,最后居然是补篮命中率最低(有点难以置信,有可能是数据的缺失的原因,我其实更偏向跳投才是最低的).

5).看看不同区域的出手情况

分析完科比的进攻方式,再来看看他喜欢在哪些地方投篮,终结的效果又是如何。同样,数据集里面对投篮区域的描述也有两列,这里我选取描述更具体的“shot_zone_basic”一列来分析。

技术分享图片


因为y轴的标签名称太长,所以我们把画布右移0.18

技术分享图片


可以看到,科比更多的进攻范围是在中距离,中投多一点。

6).最后一分钟的数据

#选取最后一分钟的数据

last_min_df = known_data[known_data['minutes_remaining']==0]

#平均进攻距离

avg_dis = last_min_df['shot_distance'].mean()

#进攻方式绘制

技术分享图片


技术分享图片


可以看到,还是中距离的跳投居多,还有一些距离看起来很远的,一般都是时间快到点了,然后乱扔出去的,最为球队领袖,还是有很多出手权的。

限于篇幅,我对某些数据探索原文有一些删减,其实这是一份很好可以用来练习的数据集,你可以用来练习pandas数据分析,matplotlib可视化,sklearn数据挖掘,希望大家可以学习和挖掘更多信息。


以上是关于关于科比的介绍的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

谁能给我科比的英文介绍?

急需!科比的中英文介绍

科比,菲尔普斯,博尔特,的英文介绍

介绍勒布朗.詹姆斯或科比,要英文的

用英语 写篇关于科比和詹姆斯的对比 英语课要用 简短点吧5分钟时间俩人表演

科比投篮数据可视化小例子