搭建maven版SSM框架
Posted 王嘉豪
tags:
篇首语:本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理,主要介绍了搭建maven版SSM框架相关的知识,希望对你有一定的参考价值。
跳过eclipse的maven配置
选择Maven Project
点击Next,选择默认工作空间位置
选择web类型
填写GroupID、ArtifactID
创建出的maven项目
配置JDK版本,和Tomact,做好准备工作开始配置
项目结构图
先配置pom.xml导入依赖包
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>njpj</groupId> <artifactId>testFace_SSM_Maven</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <!--引入项目依赖的jar包 --> <!-- SpringMVC、Spring --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc --> <dependencies> <!--引入pageHelper分页插件 --> <!-- <dependency> --> <!-- <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> --> <!-- <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> --> <!-- <version>5.0.0</version> --> <!-- </dependency> --> <!-- MBG --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId> <version>1.3.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- 返回json字符串的支持 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind --> <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId> <version>2.8.8</version> </dependency> <!--JSR303数据校验支持;tomcat7及以上的服务器, tomcat7以下的服务器:el表达式。额外给服务器的lib包中替换新的标准的el --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.hibernate/hibernate-validator --> <dependency> <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId> <version>5.4.1.Final</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring-Jdbc --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--Spring-test --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring面向切面编程 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--MyBatis --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.4.2</version> </dependency> <!-- MyBatis整合Spring的适配包 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <!-- 数据库连接池、驱动 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/c3p0/c3p0 --> <dependency> <groupId>c3p0</groupId> <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId> <version>0.9.1</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.41</version> </dependency> <!-- (jstl,servlet-api,junit) --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jstl/jstl --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.0.1</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- junit --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit --> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
配置web.xml,指定classpath路径
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:dispatcherServlet.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
配置dispatcherServlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <!--SpringMVC的配置文件,包含网站跳转逻辑的控制,配置 --> <context:component-scan base-package="nj.pj.controller" /> <!--配置视图解析器,方便页面返回 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> <!--两个标准配置 --> <!-- 将springmvc不能处理的请求交给tomcat --> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> <!-- 能支持springmvc更高级的一些功能,JSR303校验,快捷的ajax...映射动态请求 --> <mvc:annotation-driven/> <!-- 配置拦截器 --> <!-- <mvc:interceptors> --> <!-- <mvc:interceptor> --> <!-- <mvc:mapping path="/**" /> --> <!-- <bean class="nj.pj.interceptor.LoginInterceptor" /> --> <!-- </mvc:interceptor> --> <!-- </mvc:interceptors> --> </beans>
配置applicationContext.xml
主要配置如下
<!-- Spring的配置文件,这里主要配置和业务逻辑有关的 -->
<!--================== 配置和MyBatis的整合================================ -->
<!-- 配置扫描器,将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 -->
<!-- 配置一个可以执行批量的sqlSession -->
<!-- ===============事务控制的配置 ========================================= -->
<!--配置事务增强,事务如何切入 -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="nj.pj.service" /> <!-- Spring的配置文件,这里主要配置和业务逻辑有关的 --> <!--=================== 数据源,事务控制,xxx ============================== --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties" /> <bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property> <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property> </bean> <!--================== 配置和MyBatis的整合================================ --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 指定mybatis全局配置文件的位置 --> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property> <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property> <!-- 指定mybatis,mapper文件的位置 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描器,将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!--扫描所有dao接口的实现,加入到ioc容器中 --> <property name="basePackage" value="nj.pj.mapper"></property> </bean> <!-- 配置一个可以执行批量的sqlSession --> <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate"> <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg> <constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"></constructor-arg> </bean> <!--==================================================================== --> <!-- ===============事务控制的配置 ========================================= --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <!--控制住数据源 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property> </bean> <!--开启基于注解的事务,使用xml配置形式的事务(必要主要的都是使用配置式) --> <aop:config> <!-- 切入点表达式 --> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* nj.pj.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/> <!-- 配置事务增强 --> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/> </aop:config> <!--配置事务增强,事务如何切入 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <!-- 所有方法都是事务方法 --> <tx:method name="*"/> <!--以get开始的所有方法 --> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- Spring配置文件的核心点(数据源、与mybatis的整合,事务控制) --> </beans>
最后配置mybatis
框架部分就配置完成了,接下来是
配置到此就可以运行了,出现问题请先分析错误,不会再百度
最后效果如下
http://localhost:8080/testFace_SSM_Maven/show
以上是关于搭建maven版SSM框架的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章