构建dubbo分布式平台-maven构建根项目

Posted 2020-10-28

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上一篇我们介绍《构建dubbo分布式平台-maven代码结构》，从今天开始，我们将对代码的每一个构建做详细的记录，能够帮助大家如何快速构建dubbo分布式企业架构。

导语：在dubbo分布式架构构建之前，请大家务必掌握maven的相关技能，因为架构中大量使用maven技术进行项目构建，有不熟的朋友可以在网上找一些资料学习。

准备技能
开发语言：JAVA/J2EE
项目构建管理：Maven
持续集成方案：Jenkins
SOA服务： Dubbo、zookeeper、Restful
SSO单点登录：Redis、JWT、Restful
分布式缓存：Redis
分布式消息中间件：zookeeper+kafka
分布式文件：FastDFS
数据库连接池：Alibaba Druid
核心框架：Spring framework、Spring MVC、Apache Shiro、MyBatis
前端框架：Bootstrap + html5 + CSS3

创建maven基础项目，其中只需要配置pom.xml文件和打包的文件即可,代码如下：

<span style="font-size: 16px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
<artifactId>ant-project</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>ant-project</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<inceptionYear>2015-2016</inceptionYear>
<properties>
    <!-- 框架通用包版本设置 -->
    <spring.version>4.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <validator.version>5.1.1.Final</validator.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
    <mybatis-spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis-spring.version>
    <shiro.version>1.2.3</shiro.version>
    <druid.version>1.0.11</druid.version>
    <ehcache.version>2.6.9</ehcache.version>
    <ehcache-web.version>2.0.4</ehcache-web.version>
    <sitemesh.version>2.4.2</sitemesh.version>
    <activiti.version>5.15.1</activiti.version>
    <wink.version>1.4</wink.version>
    <sso.client.version>3.2.1</sso.client.version>
    <!-- 通用工具包版本设置 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
    <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
    <commons-io.version>2.4</commons-io.version>
    <commons-codec.version>1.9</commons-codec.version>
    <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
    <commons-beanutils.version>1.9.1</commons-beanutils.version>
    <jackson.version>2.2.3</jackson.version>
    <fastjson.version>1.1.40</fastjson.version>
    <xstream.version>1.4.7</xstream.version>
    <guava.version>17.0</guava.version>
    <dozer.version>5.5.1</dozer.version>
    <email.version>1.4.7</email.version>
    <poi.version>3.9</poi.version>
    <freemarker.version>2.3.20</freemarker.version>
    <!-- 基础环境设置 -->
    <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>
    <tomcat.version>2.2</tomcat.version>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
    <!-- jdbc驱动版本设置 -->
    <mysql.driver.version>5.1.30</mysql.driver.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <!-- 单元测试 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.11</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- Tomcat 如果存在就不需要将servlet-api.jar、jsp-api.jar一起打包 -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.5</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- ant 工具jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-utils</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant 公共配置jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-config</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant 核心框架jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-framework</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant 代码自动生成业务jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-core-gen</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant 会员业务jar -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-core-member</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant RestFul服务系統 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-web-service</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- ant admin后台管理系統 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-web-admin</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- dubbo begin -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-member-facade</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.sml.sz</groupId>
            <artifactId>ant-member-service</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- dubbo end -->
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
    <pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <!-- maven -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>1.7</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.5</source>
                    <target>1.5</target>
                    <!-- 去除临时文件 -->
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>**/*.keep</exclude>
                        <exclude>**/*.keep.*</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.bak</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.contrib</exclude>
                    </excludes>
                    <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
                    <compilerArgument>-Xlint:unchecked,deprecation,fallthrough,finally</compilerArgument>
                    <fork>true</fork>
                    <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>test-jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>
                            <addDefaultImplementationEntries>true</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <!-- 去除临时文件 -->
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>**/*.keep</exclude>
                        <exclude>**/*.keep.*</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.bak</exclude>
                        <exclude>*.contrib</exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-site-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <inputEncoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</inputEncoding>
                    <outputEncoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</outputEncoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.2</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>attach-sources</id>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>jar</goal>
                            <goal>test-jar</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
                <configuration>
                    <excludeResources>false</excludeResources>
                    <attach>true</attach>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.4</version>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.9</version>
                <configuration>
                    <version>5</version>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.6</version>
                <configuration>
                    <parallel>both</parallel>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin</groupId>
                <artifactId>replacer</artifactId>
                <version>1.5.1</version>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>replace</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
            <!-- 读取系统配置的properties文件，避免写入profile中，各自模块使用的时候注意修改路径 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.kuali.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>properties-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <locations>
                        <location>${basedir}/../project_${profile}.properties</location>
                    </locations>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>read-project-properties</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>
<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>dev</id>
        <activation>
            <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <project>
                dev
            </project>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>sit</id>
        <activation>
            <property>
                <name>environment.type</name>
                <value>sit</value>
            </property>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <project>
                sit
            </project>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>uat</id>
        <activation>
            <property>
                <name>environment.type</name>
                <value>uat</value>
            </property>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <project>
                uat
            </project>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>performance</id>
        <activation>
            <property>
                <name>environment.type</name>
                <value>performance</value>
            </property>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <project>
                performance
            </project>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>production</id>
        <activation>
            <property>
                <name>environment.type</name>
                <value>production</value>
            </property>
        </activation>
        <properties>
            <project>
                production
            </project>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>
<modules>
    <!-- ant 工具jar -->
    <module>ant-utils</module>
    <!-- ant 公共配置jar -->
    <module>ant-config</module>
    <!-- ant 核心框架jar -->
    <module>ant-framework</module>
    <!-- ant 代码自动生成业务jar -->
    <module>ant-core-gen</module>
    <!-- ant 会员业务jar -->
    <module>ant-core-member</module>
    <!-- ant admin后台管理系統 -->
    <module>ant-web-admin</module>
    <!-- ant Restful服务管理系統 -->
    <module>ant-web-service</module>
    <!-- ant member Dubbo服务接口 -->
    <module>ant-member-facade</module>
    <!-- ant member Dubbo服务提供者 -->
    <module>ant-member-service</module>
</modules>
<description>ant平台的super工程，定义了整合ant项目群的基本信息，以及依赖项和插件信息、maven的自定义信息</description>
</project></span>

创建打包脚本：测试、生成等

<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=sit</span>

<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=uat</span>

<span style="font-size: 16px;">set MAVEN_OPTS= -Xms128 -Xmx256m
mvn clean package --define maven.test.skip=true --define environment.type=pro</span>

创建打包的properties文件：
project_sit.properties
解释：里面可以配置打包的信息，比如：ip、域名、包名等
代码结构如下：

欢迎大家跟我一起学习《构建dubbo分布式平台》，希望大家持续关注后面的文章！
愿意了解框架技术或者源码的朋友直接求求交流分享技术2042849237
分布式的一些解决方案，有愿意了解的朋友可以找我们团队探讨

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