一、实现 ApplicationContextAware 接口
package com.zxguan; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware; /** * @author zxguan * @description * @create 2018-01-29 15:21 */ public class SpringUtil implements ApplicationContextAware { private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null; @Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException { if(SpringUtil.applicationContext == null){ SpringUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext; } } //获取applicationContext public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() { return applicationContext; } //通过name获取 Bean. public static Object getBean(String name){ return getApplicationContext().getBean(name); } //通过class获取Bean. public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> clazz){ return getApplicationContext().getBean(clazz); } //通过name,以及Clazz返回指定的Bean public static <T> T getBean(String name,Class<T> clazz){ return getApplicationContext().getBean(name, clazz); } }
二、几种方式
1、在Spring Boot可以扫描的包下, SpringUtil 使用注解@Component
2、不在Spring Boot的扫描包下方式一, 使用@Bean注解,注入Spring容器
3、不在Spring Boot的扫描包下方式二, 在App.class类上使用@Import(value={SpringUtil.class})