9，词根 - 感觉感情

Posted 2022-06-11 血影雪梦

声明：

            1，        这是本人对《GRE核心词汇与精炼》的总结，纯粹为己用，不得转载和他用；

            2，        如果能帮到你的话，那就太好了。

sense 感觉、观念

sens, sent

            sensation = sens + ation[n.] = sense /让所有人都感知= 感觉/ 轰动事件

            insensible = in[not] + sens + ible[a.] =not able to sense

                        =单纯的感觉不能/ 故意对某事表现的无感觉/ 对礼节无感觉

                        ->无知觉的/ 漠不关心的/ 粗俗的

            insensitive = in[not] + sensitive = notsensitive

                        =单纯的不敏感/ 对待人接物不敏感

                        ->不敏感的、麻木的/ 缺乏社交技巧的、缺乏机智圆滑的

            assent = as[ad, to] + sent = to a sense,to the same sense = 同意

            consent = con[together] + sent = sensetogether, 想法一致 = 同意

            insentient = in[not] + sent + (i)ent[a.]= not sense = 无感觉的 / 一知半解的

            sentinel = sent + in + el[n.] = 察觉(异常)的人 = 哨兵，看守

feeling 感情

path, pass

            antipathy = anti[against] + path + y[n.] =feeling aginst = 厌恶、令人反感的事物

            apathy = a[without] + path + y[n.] =without feeling = 冷漠

            dispassionate = dis[not, opposite of] +pass + ion[n.] + ate[a.]

                        =没有(加入个人)感情的 -> 客观公正的

            impassive = im[not] + pass + ive[a.] = no feeling = 冷漠的

PS：pass还有“经过、通过”的含义，如：

            surpass = sur[over] + pass = pass over (sb./ in best)

                        = 超越、强于 / 突破(界限记录等)

            trespass = tres[trans, across] + pass =pass across(without permission) = 非法入侵、冒犯

            encompass = en[in] + compass[范围]= (make) in compass = 包围 / 包含