SpringMVC第五次课 SSM整合

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SSM框架整合之第五次课

复习:

​ spring 业务层

​ springmvc 表现层

​ mybatis 持久层

1.整合目标

Spring框架,来整合其他框架,想到Spring第一次课,兼容性比较好。还可以整合其他xxx框架。

Spring框架整合其他两个框架

2.项目搭建

自己搭建,比较简单的maven web项目.

3.依赖创建

pom.xml的jar

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.aaa</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm01</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <!--版本号    -->
    <spring.version>5.3.8</spring.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.5.7</mybatis.version>
    <mysql.version>8.0.25</mysql.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>$spring.version</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>$spring.version</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>$spring.version</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>$mybatis.version</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>2.0.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>$mysql.version</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>1.18.20</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--  其他jar依赖,需要的时候,再加  -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
      <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.4</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

</project>

4.web.xml文件

这个文件,在tomcat,只要tomcat启动,就加载这个文件.

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"  version="3.1">
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--  启动spring监听器,加载spring核心配置文件 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <!--配置前端核心控制器DispatcherServlet,加载springmvc的核心配置文件-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:spring_mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <!-- utf-8解决中文乱码 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

5.db.properties配置

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmdb?useTimezone=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

6.spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.aaa.service,com.aaa.dao"/>
    <!-- spring加载数据库配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <!-- dataSource -->
    <bean id="datasource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="$jdbc.driverClassName"/>
        <property name="url" value="$jdbc.url" />
        <property name="username" value="$jdbc.username" />
        <property name="password" value="$jdbc.password" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置sqlsessionfactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"></property>
        <!-- 扫描所有的mapper xml -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
        <!-- <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatisConfig.xml"></property> -->
    </bean>
    <!-- 把所有mapper接口生成代理类,注入到Spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.aaa.dao"></property>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

7.spring_mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--扫描控制器包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.aaa.controller"></context:component-scan>
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven>

    </mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--配置spring mvc默认的jsp视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--配置返回视图的前缀-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
        <!--配置返回视图的后缀-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

8.java层实现

控制器代码:

package com.aaa.controller;

import com.aaa.entity.Room;
import com.aaa.service.RoomService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("room")
public class RoomController 
    @Autowired
    RoomService roomService;

    @RequestMapping("/saveRoom")
    public String saveRoom(Room room)
        int result=roomService.saveRoom(room);
        System.out.println(room);
        System.out.println(result);
        return "room/roomlist";
    
    @RequestMapping("/toaddRoom")
    public String toAddRoom()
        return "room/addRoom";
    


dao层接口实现

package com.aaa.dao;

import com.aaa.entity.Room;

public interface RoomDao 
    public int saveRoom(Room room);


实体类代码实现

package com.aaa.entity;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Room 
    private Integer id;
    private String roomcode;
    private Integer status;


业务层代码实现

package com.aaa.service;

import com.aaa.entity.Room;

public interface RoomService 
    public int saveRoom(Room room);


业务层实现类代码:

package com.aaa.service.impl;

import com.aaa.dao.RoomDao;
import com.aaa.entity.Room;
import com.aaa.service.RoomService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service("roomService")
public class RoomServiceImpl implements RoomService 
    @Autowired
    RoomDao roomDao;
    @Override
    public int saveRoom(Room room) 
        return roomDao.saveRoom(room);
    

dao层实现类,在resources下新建mapper目录,创建RoomDaoMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.aaa.dao.RoomDao">
    <insert id="saveRoom" parameterType="com.aaa.entity.Room">
        insert into room values(#id,#roomcode,#status)
    </insert>
</mapper>


9.测试页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

%>
<html>
<head>
    <title>增加自习室</title>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
</head>
<body>
<%--    <form action="saveRoom" method="post">--%>
        <form action="room/saveRoom" method="post">
        <label for="rid">编号</label九周第五次课(2月27日)

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