Hibernate常见异常
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1.数据库编码问题
主要错误信息
WARN: SQL Error: 1366, SQLState: 22001 ... ERROR: Data truncation: Incorrect string value: \'\\xE5\\xB9\\xBF\\xE5\\xB7\\x9E...\' for column \'addressDetail\' at row 1
详细错误
1 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit> 2 INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.5.Final} 3 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.Version logVersion 4 INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.11.Final} 5 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit> 6 INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found 7 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider 8 INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist 9 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration configure 10 INFO: HHH000043: Configuring from resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml 11 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:30 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration getConfigurationInputStream 12 INFO: HHH000040: Configuration resource: /hibernate.cfg.xml 13 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.internal.util.xml.DTDEntityResolver resolveEntity 14 WARN: HHH000223: Recognized obsolete hibernate namespace http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/. Use namespace http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/ instead. Refer to Hibernate 3.6 Migration Guide! 15 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration doConfigure 16 INFO: HHH000041: Configured SessionFactory: null 17 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.c3p0.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider configure 18 INFO: HHH010002: C3P0 using driver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver at URL: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8 19 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.c3p0.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider configure 20 INFO: HHH000046: Connection properties: {user=root, password=****} 21 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.c3p0.internal.C3P0ConnectionProvider configure 22 INFO: HHH000006: Autocommit mode: false 23 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM com.mchange.v2.log.MLog <clinit> 24 INFO: MLog clients using java 1.4+ standard logging. 25 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM com.mchange.v2.c3p0.C3P0Registry banner 26 INFO: Initializing c3p0-0.9.2.1 [built 20-March-2013 10:47:27 +0000; debug? true; trace: 10] 27 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource getPoolManager 28 INFO: Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.PoolBackedDataSource@aa965bf6 [ connectionPoolDataSource -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource@f311721a [ acquireIncrement -> 2, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, identityToken -> 1hgeby99l19rgv2u1ixjy4j|-5a89dabc, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 3000, initialPoolSize -> 1, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 5000, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 20, maxStatements -> 100, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 1, nestedDataSource -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource@4cd08006 [ description -> null, driverClass -> null, factoryClassLocation -> null, identityToken -> 1hgeby99l19rgv2u1ixjy4j|-33394b6a, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8, properties -> {user=******, password=******} ], preferredTestQuery -> null, propertyCycle -> 0, statementCacheNumDeferredCloseThreads -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> false, testConnectionOnCheckout -> false, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false; userOverrides: {} ], dataSourceName -> null, factoryClassLocation -> null, identityToken -> 1hgeby99l19rgv2u1ixjy4j|7826c6fd, numHelperThreads -> 3 ] 29 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect <init> 30 INFO: HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect 31 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:31 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LobCreatorBuilder useContextualLobCreation 32 INFO: HHH000424: Disabling contextual LOB creation as createClob() method threw error : java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException 33 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator initiateService 34 INFO: HHH000399: Using default transaction strategy (direct JDBC transactions) 35 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory <init> 36 INFO: HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory 37 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate execute 38 INFO: HHH000228: Running hbm2ddl schema update 39 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate execute 40 INFO: HHH000102: Fetching database metadata 41 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate execute 42 INFO: HHH000396: Updating schema 43 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 44 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: address_inf 45 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 46 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_address 47 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 48 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_inf 49 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 50 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: address_inf 51 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 52 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_address 53 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 54 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_inf 55 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 56 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: address_inf 57 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 58 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_address 59 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.DatabaseMetadata getTableMetadata 60 INFO: HHH000262: Table not found: person_inf 61 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate execute 62 INFO: HHH000232: Schema update complete 63 Hibernate: insert into person_inf (age, name) values (?, ?) 64 Hibernate: insert into address_inf (addressDetail) values (?) 65 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions 66 WARN: SQL Error: 1366, SQLState: 22001 67 Jan 16, 2017 9:40:32 AM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper logExceptions 68 ERROR: Data truncation: Incorrect string value: \'\\xE5\\xB9\\xBF\\xE5\\xB7\\x9E...\' for column \'addressDetail\' at row 1 69 Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.exception.DataException: could not execute statement 70 at org.hibernate.exception.internal.SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.convert(SQLExceptionTypeDelegate.java:69) 71 at org.hibernate.exception.internal.StandardSQLExceptionConverter.convert(StandardSQLExceptionConverter.java:49) 72 at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:126) 73 at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper.convert(SqlExceptionHelper.java:112) 74 at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.executeUpdate(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:211) 75 at org.hibernate.id.IdentityGenerator$GetGeneratedKeysDelegate.executeAndExtract(IdentityGenerator.java:96) 76 at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:58) 77 at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3032) 78 at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3558) 79 at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:98) 80 at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:492) 81 at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addResolvedEntityInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:197) 82 at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:181) 83 at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addAction(ActionQueue.java:216) 84 at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.addInsertAction(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:334) 85 at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:289) 86 at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:195) 87 at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:126) 88 at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultPersistEventListener.java:206) 89 at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.onPersist(DefaultPersistEventListener.java:149) 90 at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultPersistEventListener.onPersist(DefaultPersistEventListener.java:75) 91 at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.firePersist(SessionImpl.java:811) 92 at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.persist(SessionImpl.java:784) 93 at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.persist(SessionImpl.java:789) 94 at hql.PersonManager.testPerson(PersonManager.java:45) 95 at hql.PersonManager.main(PersonManager.java:21) 96 Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlDataTruncation: Data truncation: Incorrect string value: \'\\xE5\\xB9\\xBF\\xE5\\xB7\\x9E...\' for column \'addressDetail\' at row 1 97 at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4118) 98 at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4052) 99 at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2503) 100 at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2664) 101 at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2794) 102 at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2155) 103 at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2458) 104 at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2375) 105 at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2359) 106 at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:147) 107 at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.ResultSetReturnImpl.executeUpdate(ResultSetReturnImpl.java:208) 108 ... 21 more
错误原因及解决办法
这种问题通常都是因为你的数据库或者表的编码不支持中文,查看mysql中数据库和表的属性就知道,
可以看到当前的编码是拉丁文的,我们需要改为 utf8-general-ci 编码,
当然数据表也需要重建或修改编码,因为之前建的数据表也跟数据库的编码一样了,现在也要改为 utf8-general-ci
之后Hibernate就可以正常工作啦 ^_^
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