AI实现语音文字处理，PaddleSpeech项目安装使用 | 机器学习

Posted 2022-02-01 剑客阿良_ALiang

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前言

环境安装

1、conda安装Python3.9虚拟环境

2、安装Visual Studio 2019

3、安装requirements.txt

4、安装paddlepaddle和paddlespeech

前言

这段时间一直在研究飞浆平台，最近试了试PaddleSpeech项目，试着对文本语音做处理。整体的效果个人觉着不算特别优越，只能作为简单的学习使用。

项目github地址：github仓库

环境安装

首先我们看一下项目结构以及安装文档。

需要Python3.7以上、C++环境、requirements安装等等，下面按照我的顺序说一下。

1、conda安装Python3.9虚拟环境

使用conda安装python3.9环境，命令如下。

conda create -n py39 python=3.9

2、安装Visual Studio 2019

安装地址: Microsoft C++ 生成工具 - Visual Studio

注意安装的时候需要勾选C++桌面开发。

3、安装requirements.txt

使用命令安装requiremets.txt，命令如下：

pip install -r requirements.txt -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple

这里要注意一下，paddlespeech_ctcdecoders安装失败的话无所谓，可以略掉。

4、安装paddlepaddle和paddlespeech

命令如下：

pip install paddlepaddle -i https://mirror.baidu.com/pypi/simple
pip install paddlespeech -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

5、nltk_data下载

按照项目安装文档内的说明。

我的本地目录地址如下

项目验证

我下面分别验证一下tts、asr以及标点恢复功能。

tts语音合成

使用命令如下：

paddlespeech tts --input "南京现在很冷，下次再去夫子庙吧。" --output C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\115.wav

执行过程

(dh_partner) D:\\spyder\\PaddleSpeech>paddlespeech tts --input "南京现在很冷，下次再去夫子庙吧。" --output C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\115.wav
phones_dict: None
[2022-01-05 17:23:43,642] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - File C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4.zip md5 checking...
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,742] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - Use pretrained model stored in: C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4
self.phones_dict: C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4\\phone_id_map.txt
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,743] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,744] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4\\default.yaml
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,744] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4\\snapshot_iter_76000.pdz
self.phones_dict: C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\fastspeech2_csmsc-zh\\fastspeech2_nosil_baker_ckpt_0.4\\phone_id_map.txt
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,745] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - File C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\pwgan_csmsc-zh\\pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4.zip md5 checking...
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,782] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - Use pretrained model stored in: C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\pwgan_csmsc-zh\\pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,783] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\pwgan_csmsc-zh\\pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,783] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\pwgan_csmsc-zh\\pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4\\pwg_default.yaml
[2022-01-05 17:23:44,785] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - C:\\Users\\huyi\\.paddlespeech\\models\\pwgan_csmsc-zh\\pwg_baker_ckpt_0.4\\pwg_snapshot_iter_400000.pdz
vocab_size: 268
frontend done!
encoder_type is transformer
decoder_type is transformer
C:\\Users\\huyi\\.conda\\envs\\dh_partner\\lib\\site-packages\\paddle\\framework\\io.py:415: DeprecationWarning: Using or importing the ABCs from 'collections' instead of from 'collections.abc' i
s deprecated since Python 3.3, and in 3.10 it will stop working
if isinstance(obj, collections.Iterable) and not isinstance(obj, (
acoustic model done!
voc done!
Building prefix dict from the default dictionary ...
[2022-01-05 17:23:51] [DEBUG] [__init__.py:113] Building prefix dict from the default dictionary ...
Loading model from cache C:\\Users\\huyi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\jieba.cache
[2022-01-05 17:23:51] [DEBUG] [__init__.py:132] Loading model from cache C:\\Users\\huyi\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\jieba.cache
Loading model cost 0.659 seconds.
[2022-01-05 17:23:52] [DEBUG] [__init__.py:164] Loading model cost 0.659 seconds.
Prefix dict has been built successfully.
[2022-01-05 17:23:52] [DEBUG] [__init__.py:166] Prefix dict has been built successfully.
C:\\Users\\huyi\\.conda\\envs\\dh_partner\\lib\\site-packages\\paddle\\fluid\\dygraph\\math_op_patch.py:251: UserWarning: The dtype of left and right variables are not the same, left dtype is padd
le.int64, but right dtype is paddle.int32, the right dtype will convert to paddle.int64
warnings.warn(
[2022-01-05 17:23:58,811] [ INFO] [log.py] [L57] - Wave file has been generated: C:\\Users\\xxx\\Desktop\\115.wav