Spring Boot junit测试安全应用程序

Posted 2021-05-05

我在我的应用程序Spring Security OAuth2中使用。当我尝试使用JUnit测试测试服务层时，我收到此错误：

org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationCredentialsNotFoundException：在SecurityContext中找不到Authentication对象

你能告诉我怎么解决吗？

这是我的Test类：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@Transactional
public class FooServiceTest {

    @Autowired
    private FooService service;

    @Test
    public void someTest() {    
        service.findFoo(1L);
    }
}

答案

使用@WithMockUser

@WithMockUser(username = "usertest", password = "password", roles = "USER")
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@Transactional
public class FooServiceTest {

    @Autowired
    private FooService service;

    @Test
    public void someTest() {    
        service.findFoo(1L);
    }

}