如何使用maven创建.war文件？
Posted
tags:
篇首语：本文由小常识网(cha138.com)小编为大家整理，主要介绍了如何使用maven创建.war文件？相关的知识，希望对你有一定的参考价值。
这是我的项目，包括以下maven模块：
模型，服务，网络
仅在目标文件夹下创建Web模块war文件..web模块由控制器和网页组成
我们会帮忙的
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.aitrich.learnware</groupId>
<artifactId>Learnware</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>Learnware Cloud Application - Master</name>
<description>This is parent pom for Learnware Cloud Application, where all the generic configurations are defined.</description>
<modules>
<module>LearnwareWeb</module>
<module>LearnwareModel</module>
<module>LearnwareServices</module>
</modules>
<organization>
<name>Aitrich Technologies</name>
<url>http://www.aitrich.com</url>
</organization>
<developers>
<developer>
<id>1</id>
<name>Shaheer</name>
<roles>
<role>Technical Leader</role>
<role>Developer</role>
</roles>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>2</id>
<name>Shinas</name>
<roles>
<role>Team Leader</role>
<role>Developer</role>
</roles>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>3</id>
<name>Prasanth AR</name>
<roles>
<role>Developer</role>
</roles>
</developer>
<developer>
<id>4</id>
<name>Jijesh VU</name>
<roles>
<role>Developer</role>
</roles>
</developer>
</developers>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<javaee6.web.spec.version>2.0.0.Final</javaee6.web.spec.version>
<spring.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<hibernate.version>4.1.1.Final</hibernate.version>
<junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
<java-version>1.7</java-version>
<jboss.as.maven.plugin.version>7.4.Final</jboss.as.maven.plugin.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>springsource-repo</id>
<name>SpringSource Repository</name>
<url>http://repo.springsource.org/release</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>jboss-releases-repository</id>
<name>JBoss Releases Repository</name>
<url>
https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/releases/
</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>jboss-public-repository-group</id>
<name>JBoss Public Maven Repository Group</name>
<url>https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public-jboss/</url>
<layout>default</layout>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<updatePolicy>never</updatePolicy>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<updatePolicy>never</updatePolicy>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
<pluginRepository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aitrich.learnware</groupId>
<artifactId>LearnwareModel</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aitrich.learnware</groupId>
<artifactId>LearnwareServices</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aitrich.learnware</groupId>
<artifactId>LearnwareWeb</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>war</type>
<scope>compile</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JBoss distributes a complete set of Java EE 6 APIs including a Bill
of Materials (BOM). A BOM specifies the versions of a "stack" (or a collection)
of artifacts. We use this here so that we always get the correct versions
of artifacts. Here we use the jboss-javaee-web-6.0 stack (you can read this
as the JBoss stack of the Java EE Web Profile 6 APIs) -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.spec</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-javaee-web-6.0</artifactId>
<version>${javaee6.web.spec.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- JSR-303 (Bean Validation) Implementation -->
<!-- Provides portable constraints such as @Email -->
<!-- Hibernate Validator is shipped in JBoss AS 7 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>4.2.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- Test dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
<type>jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.easymock</groupId>
<artifactId>easymock</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<type>jar</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.lowagie</groupId>
<artifactId>itext</artifactId>
<version>2.1.7</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<directory>${project.basedir}/target</directory>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${java-version}</source>
<target>${java-version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!--Plugin for JBossAs7 -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.jboss.as.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>jboss-as-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${jboss.as.maven.plugin.version}</version>
<inherited>true</inherited>
<configuration>
<hostname>localhost</hostname>
<port>9999</port>
<filename>${project.build.finalName}.war</filename>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>deploy</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
答案
我假设Web模块依赖于模型和服务模块。然后在Web模块中，您应该使用包装
<packaging>war</packaging>
这将创建一个包含所有内容的WAR。请参阅War Plugin创建的WAR包含其依赖项。您无法单独部署模型或服务项目。
如果您的项目已打包为war，请检查模型和服务的JAR是否在WAR / WEB-INF / lib文件夹中。如果是的话一切正常，战争已准备就绪。
另一答案
你需要在pom.xml设置包装
<packaging>war</packaging>
比运行命令：
mvn install
另一答案
她应该是这样的：
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<unpackTypes>war</unpackTypes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
以上是关于如何使用maven创建.war文件？的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章