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论当代大学生自主择业途径
内容摘要:近几年来随着高校扩招素质教育的普及,大学生就问题一直是社会的焦点问题。本文从自主择业的必然性、必要性、国家政策引导、高校专业设计及大学生本身的思想意识等几个方面说明了如何促进大学生自主择业顺利进行。国家该如何有效制定实施有利于大学生就业的举措;大学生该如何认识就业过程中存在的问题,如何积极的调节自己的思想意识与时代背景、就业形势相统一及其过程中存在问题的协调办法本文均有详尽论述。
关键词:自主择业 思想意识 政策引导 专业设置
论当代公共行政改革发展趋势
内容摘要
在全球化的今天,各国之间的联系日趋紧密,各国都在不断加强与其他国家的联系,在经济、政治、文化、科教等领域都有了广泛而密切的合作。在这样的背景下,各国的政府也面临这巨大考验,本国公共行政的发展和政府现有体系已经成为能否适应当前世界形势的重要依据。因此,世界各国都在进行不断的探索和尝试,试图寻找到一种有效的方式重新构建政府乃至整个社会体系,创立一个和谐、稳定、有效的行为机制,达到世界范围的公共事务的交流畅通。对于中国而言,这提供了一个很好的契机,让我国可以在世界的公共行政改革的浪潮下,结合自己的实际,开创出一条符合当代中国实际国情的改革发展之路。因此,我们应该积极的吸取西方先进的公共行政经验,充分发挥政府的力量,促使公共资源在各个领域的有效配置。本文重点在于通过对公共行政基本概念的认识,分析了西方和中国的公共行政改革的历史演变和现实意义,深入透析了在全球化背景下的当代中国公共行政改革发展趋势,得出了改革的深刻建议。
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论当代大学生自主择业途径
内容摘要:近几年来随着高校扩招素质教育的普及,大学生就问题一直是社会的焦点问题。本文从自主择业的必然性、必要性、国家政策引导、高校专业设计及大学生本身的思想意识等几个方面说明了如何促进大学生自主择业顺利进行。国家该如何有效制定实施有利于大学生就业的举措;大学生该如何认识就业过程中存在的问题,如何积极的调节自己的思想意识与时代背景、就业形势相统一及其过程中存在问题的协调办法本文均有详尽论述。
关键词:自主择业 思想意识 政策引导 专业设置
论当代公共行政改革发展趋势
内容摘要
在全球化的今天,各国之间的联系日趋紧密,各国都在不断加强与其他国家的联系,在经济、政治、文化、科教等领域都有了广泛而密切的合作。在这样的背景下,各国的政府也面临这巨大考验,本国公共行政的发展和政府现有体系已经成为能否适应当前世界形势的重要依据。因此,世界各国都在进行不断的探索和尝试,试图寻找到一种有效的方式重新构建政府乃至整个社会体系,创立一个和谐、稳定、有效的行为机制,达到世界范围的公共事务的交流畅通。对于中国而言,这提供了一个很好的契机,让我国可以在世界的公共行政改革的浪潮下,结合自己的实际,开创出一条符合当代中国实际国情的改革发展之路。因此,我们应该积极的吸取西方先进的公共行政经验,充分发挥政府的力量,促使公共资源在各个领域的有效配置。本文重点在于通过对公共行政基本概念的认识,分析了西方和中国的公共行政改革的历史演变和现实意义,深入透析了在全球化背景下的当代中国公共行政改革发展趋势,得出了改革的深刻建议。
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Register free and get a free Calling Card. Call from any phone, anytime, anywhere in the world. 100% free. 参考技术A The contemporary university student's independence in theory chooses the industry path
Contents summary:In the last few years extend the universality that solicit students the character education along with the high school, university student the problem has been social focus problem.This text choose the industry inevitability from the independence, the thought consciousness between necessity, national policy leading, high school profession design and university student etc. several explained how to promote university student's independence choose the industry smoothly progress.Nation should how the valid establishment puts into practice action that benefit to university student's employment with measure;How should university student know to take up employment the problem exsited in the process, howing to regulate own thought consciousness positively to unify with ages background, employment situation mutually and exsits in its process coordination way this text of the problem all contain detailed treatise.
Key phrase:The independence chooses the industry thought consciousness policy leading profession establishes
Talking about the contemporary public administration reforms to develop the trend
Contents summary
The world in today turns, all countries a cooperation for of contact gradually closely, all countries all at continuously enhancing with other national contact, in the economy, politics, culture, section teaching waiting realm all having extensively but closely.Under such background, the all countries government also faces this bigness tests, the development of the our country public administration become to can adapt to the importance of the current the situation of world with current system in government already according to.Therefore, international community all at quest that proceed continuously with try, try to look for to a kind of valid way to set up afresh government is to a social system, establish a harmonious, stability, valid behavior mechanism, attain the exchanges of the public business of the scope of world unimpeded.For China but speech, this provided a good chance, letting our country can the wave tide that public administration in world reform is next, the combination is own actual, found the road of a reformation for first matches Chinese actual state of the nation in contemporary development.Therefore, we should absorb the western and advanced public administration experience positively, developping the governmental power well, urging the public resources to install effectively in the each realm.This text point consists in the cognition that pass to the basic concept in public administration, analyzing the west to turn into with the Chinese the history that public administration reform with the realistic meaning, thorough dialysis turn in the world the contemporary and Chinese public administration that background descend reform to develop the trend, have to out the reformed and deep suggestion. 参考技术B The paths of independent selection of occupation for modern college students
Abstract:with the increasing promotion of college expansion and qulity eduation, the employment problem for college students has been focused by our society for a long time.this article illutrates how to help the promotion of independent selection of occupation for college students carry on smoothly ,though the analyse in the inevitability and necessity of independent selection of occupation,the leading policy,the profession establishment in colleges and students'own thoughts and consciousness.we have discussed in details on how for the goverment to make and put into effect the measures conductive to the employment of college gradutes ,how for the college students to find out the existing problems in the process of obtaining occupations,and how to take initiate to adjust our thoughts and consciousness to the existing background and the employment situations and how to deal with the problems facing us in those processes.
Key words:independent selection of occupation thoughts and consciousness policy leadings pefession establishment
The development trends of modern public administration reform
Abstract:Nowadays in this globalizing world, the connections among all countries geting more and more close,with almost every country enhencing the contact with other countries in terms of economy,politics,culture,sciene and eduction,other fields as well.
under these circumstances,governments in each country are faced with
such a significant text and the development of the government'public administration and the improvement of the exsiting system of the government have become the signifcant factor for a country' accommodation to the world'stuations.therefore,each country is exploiting and experimenting continuously , seeking for
an effective approach to reconstruct its government even the whole social system,in order to establish a harmonious,stable and effective behavioral mechanism and realize the public businesses communicate smoothly worldwide.this provides a good opportunity for China,which can make us combine our own facts and find out a way of reform and devolopment in accordence with China'actual situations in the tide waves of public administration reform.thus we should absorb the advanced experience of public administrations in western countries and make the most of the government'power to alocate resources effectively in each fields.this article is focused on the analyse of the historical evolvement and actual meanings of the public admistration reform in China and western countries,and the development trend of China'public administration reform in the background of globlization,and finally,reach a profound conclusion of reform,through the recognition of the basic concepts of public administration. 参考技术C Theory of contemporary university students to choose their own jobs means A summary of the contents : In recent years the quality of education for students in colleges and universities, students focus on social issues has been the question. The independent career from the inevitability and necessity, national policy guidance, colleges and universities and professional design their own ideology, and other aspects of university students demonstrated how to promote the smooth progress of students to choose their own jobs. How to develop effective national implementation of the employment initiatives for students; Students how to understand the problems that exist in the employment process, how to regulate their own ideology and positive era background, the employment situation and the process of integration problems are dealt with in detail in this coordinated approach. Keyword : Careers ideology policy guidance on the establishment of professional Contemporary trends in the reform of public administration theory A summary of the contents In the process of globalization today, the increasingly close ties between the countries and countries in the world are constantly strengthen ties with other countries in the economic, political, cultural, scientific and educational fields have extensive and close cooperation. In this context, Governments are facing this great challenge, the development of their public administration and government can adapt to the existing system has become an important basis for the current world situation. Therefore, the whole world is in constant exploration and attempts to find an effective way to re-establish the government and society as a whole system, create a harmonious, stable and effective mechanism acts to achieve worldwide public affairs exchanges open. For China, this provides a good opportunity for China in the world, the wave of reform of public administration, in conjunction with our own reality, create a contemporary China that suits the actual conditions of reform, development path. Therefore, we should learn from the positive experience of advanced Western public administration, and give full play to the strength of public resources in various fields to promote effective distribution of resources. This article focuses on the understanding of basic concepts of public administration, analysis of the West and the historical evolution of China's reform of public administration and relevance in the context of globalization dialysis in public administration reform and development trend of contemporary China, from the profound reform proposals. 参考技术D The contemporary university student's independence in theory chooses the industry path
Contents summary:In the last few years recruit the universality of the character education along with the high school 扩 , university student the problem has been social focus problem.This text choose the industry inevitability from the independence, the thought consciousness between necessity, national policy leading, high school profession design and university student etc. several explained how to promote university student's independence choose the industry smoothly progress.Nation should how the valid establishment puts benefit to into practice to the university student takes up employment of raise the 措 ;How should university student know to take up employment the problem exsited in the process, howing to regulate own thought consciousness positively to unify with ages background, employment situation mutually and exsits in its process coordination way this text of the problem all contain detailed treatise.
Key phrase:The independence chooses the industry thought consciousness policy leading profession establishes
Talking about the contemporary public administration reforms to develop the trend
Contents summary
The world in today turns, all countries a cooperation for of contact gradually closely, all countries all at continuously enhancing with other national contact, in the economy, politics, culture, section teaching waiting realm all having extensively but closely.Under such background, the all countries government also faces this bigness tests, the development of the our country public administration become to can adapt to the importance of the current the situation of world with current system in government already according to.Therefore, international community all at quest that proceed continuously with try, try to look for to a kind of valid way to set up afresh government is to a social system, establish a harmonious, stability, valid behavior mechanism, attain the exchanges of the public business of the scope of world unimpeded.For China but speech, this provided a good chance, letting our country can the wave tide that public administration in world reform is next, the combination is own actual, found the road of a reformation for first matches Chinese actual state of the nation in contemporary development.Therefore, we should absorb the western and advanced public administration experience positively, developping the governmental power well, urging the public resources to install effectively in the each realm.This text point consists in the cognition that pass to the basic concept in public administration, analyzing the west to turn into with the Chinese the history that public administration reform with the realistic meaning, thorough dialysis turn in the world the contemporary and Chinese public administration that background descend reform to develop the trend, have to out the reformed and deep suggestion.
汉译英--论文的英文摘要请帮忙
所谓线平衡是指如何将所有的原物料,零件或在制品生产作业指派到各工作站的决策过程及评估生产线工作站的使用率,其目的是使生产线各工作站的产出速率相等,以降低整体生产线的闲置时间,使原物料,零件或在制品在在线得以平稳的速度流动,避免瓶颈作业产生及提高工作站使用率。整体来说,传统的生产线平衡问题可分为型一问题和型二问题两种最佳化问题。
总结过去的文献和本厂历年的实际改善活动,发现在线平衡问题所提出之解决法则,不外乎依靠经验排序,先考虑工作站个数的前提下,再由工序流程图所提供的优先工序,决定工序所欲配置的工作站,在工作站的工序配置中考虑该工作站的工时状况,尽力使得各工作站间工时平衡。在思考和改善的过程中,我们发现改善的手法多是经验性的,局部性的,甚至存在改回头的作法.
对单个产品进行作业排序,通过一定的经验来设定加工顺序的方法就称之为经验排序法.此种方法需要设计者要有一定的生产规划经验,可能由于设计者的经验程度不同,设计出来的生产线体也会大相径庭.并且如果设计者缺乏经验,就会导致整个线体浪费非常严重,线平衡率偏低,线平衡性较差,生产效率低下.
韩格逊—伯尼法是首先求出每个作业要素的阶位(或称为位置权重),所谓阶位是作业要素时间与其所有后续作业要素时间的总计,然后根据阶位的高低进行作业安排,优先安排阶位高的作业要素,从而尽量减少工作地数。
本文通过探讨提升生产线线平衡的这两种常规性手法,总结在实际的生产线改善活动中,面对种种线平衡改善手法,在不同的需求下如何取舍并如何着手的问题。通过对两种方法的对比,总结出工厂改善时在不同的环境下选择不同的改善手法的原则,对同类工厂及IE工程师和生产管理人员有一定的参考价值。
The literature and the practical improvement activities factory, found online balance problems to solve the proposed law, either by experience, considering the premise, the number of workstation provided by the process flow to the decision process, whatever is in the configuration of workstation workstation, considering the workstation configuration, try to make the working hours balance between workstations. In thinking and improve the process, we found that the improved technique is more critical, local and even change back there.
For a single product for homework, through some experience to set the order processing method is called experience. This method needs sorting method designer should have certain production planning experience, and may be due to the different levels of designers, design experience of production and also can be widely divergent. If a designer lack of experience, will cause the entire line body, line balance are very serious waste of low rate, line balance, low production efficiency.
HanGe Dixon - Bernie is firstly give each homework elements of rank or position (weights), the so-called rank is homework assignments and all subsequent elements of time, then the total time of elements to rank low on the priority of the arrangement for the operation, high rank of homework, thus reduce work elements.
Through the discussion of the ascending production/balance, two conventional technique in the actual production of various activities, line balance improves gimmick, in different needs and how to begin to choose under the problem. Through the comparison of the two methods, summarized the factory to improve the environment in different choice of different methods to improve the principle, the same factory and IE engineer and production management personnel has certain reference value.
我是一字一字打出来的!用我的! 参考技术A The so-called line balancing is how all of the raw materials, parts or production operations in the products assigned to each workstation product line decision-making process and assessment of the utilization rate of workstations, which aims to make the production line output rate equal to the workstation in order to reduce the overall line The idle time, so that raw materials, parts or products in-line speed of the smooth flow of operations to avoid the bottleneck created and improve workstation utilization. On the whole, the traditional production line balancing problem can be divided into Type 1 and Type 2 issues two kinds of problems optimization problem.
Summing up the past literature and the actual plant improvement programs over the years and found that the balance-line solution, proposed rules, nothing more than to rely on experience of sorting, first consider the number of workstations, under the premise offered by the process flow diagram of the priority process, the decision process is seeking to configure a workstation, the workstation processes the configuration workstation working hours to consider the situation, try to make the workstation a balance between the working hours. Thinking about and improving the process, to improve the way we have found are mostly empirical, partial, or even go back there to change the practice.
Scheduling a single product, through a certain experience to set the order processing experience Sort method is called. This method requires the designer to have a certain production planning experience, the experience may be due to different levels of designers, design out of production lines will be very different body. and if the designers lack of experience, it will cause the entire line of body waste is very serious, the low rate of line balancing, line balance, poor production efficiency is low.
Korea Ferguson - Bernie method is to first find the order of the elements of each job position (or position weight), the so-called operational elements of the time-order bit is the follow-up work with all elements of the total time, and then high and low order bit carry out operating arrangements, giving priority to operational elements of the high-order bits, so as to minimize the number of workplace.
In this paper, ways to enhance the production line balancing these two kinds of conventional practices, summarized in the actual production line to improve the activities in the face of all kinds of line balancing to improve the practices in the different requirements of how to choose and how to proceed with questions. Through the comparison of two methods, summed up factories to improve the environment at the different options to improve the practices of different principles for the same factories and IE engineers and production managers have a certain reference value. 参考技术B So-called line balance refers to how all of the raw materials, spare parts or in products production operation assigned to each workstation in the decision-making process and evaluate production rate workstation, its purpose is to make each workstation production output rate equal to reduce the overall production, make the idle time and parts or material in products in online to smooth flow velocity, avoid bottleneck assignment and improve workstations usage. Overall, the traditional production line balancing problems can be divided into a problem and type 2 type two kinds of optimization problems.
The literature and the practical improvement activities factory, found online balance problems to solve the proposed law, either by experience, considering the premise, the number of workstation provided by the process flow to the decision process, whatever is in the configuration of workstation workstation, considering the workstation configuration, try to make the working hours balance between workstations. In thinking and improve the process, we found that the improved technique is more critical, local and even change back there.
For a single product for homework, through some experience to set the order processing method is called experience. This method needs sorting method designer should have certain production planning experience, and may be due to the different levels of designers, design experience of production and also can be widely divergent. If a designer lack of experience, will cause the entire line body, line balance are very serious waste of low rate, line balance, low production efficiency.
HanGe Dixon - Bernie is firstly give each homework elements of rank or position (weights), the so-called rank is homework assignments and all subsequent elements of time, then the total time of elements to rank low on the priority of the arrangement for the operation, high rank of homework, thus reduce work elements.
Through the discussion of the ascending production/balance, two conventional technique in the actual production of various activities, line balance improves gimmick, in different needs and how to begin to choose under the problem. Through the comparison of the two methods, summarized the factory to improve the environment in different choice of different methods to improve the principle, the same factory and IE engineer and production management personnel has certain reference value. 参考技术C The so-called line balancing is how all of the raw materials, parts or production operations in the products assigned to each workstation product line decision-making process and assessment of the utilization rate of workstations, which aims to make the production line output rate equal to the workstation in order to reduce the overall line The idle time, so that raw materials, parts or products in-line speed of the smooth flow of operations to avoid the bottleneck created and improve workstation utilization. On the whole, the traditional production line balancing problem can be divided into Type 1 and Type 2 issues two kinds of problems optimization problem.
Summing up the past literature and the actual plant improvement programs over the years and found that the balance-line solution, proposed rules, nothing more than to rely on experience of sorting, first consider the number of workstations, under the premise offered by the process flow diagram of the priority process, the decision process is seeking to configure a workstation, the workstation processes the configuration workstation working hours to consider the situation, try to make the workstation a balance between the working hours. Thinking about and improving the process, to improve the way we have found are mostly empirical, partial, or even go back there to change the practice.
Scheduling a single product, through a certain experience to set the order processing experience Sort method is called. This method requires the designer to have a certain production planning experience, the experience may be due to different levels of designers, design out of production lines will be very different body. and if the designers lack of experience, it will cause the entire line of body waste is very serious, the low rate of line balancing, line balance, poor production efficiency is low.
Korea Ferguson - Bernie method is to first find the order of the elements of each job position (or position weight), the so-called operational elements of the time-order bit is the follow-up work with all elements of the total time, and then high and low order bit carry out operating arrangements, giving priority to operational elements of the high-order bits, so as to minimize the number of workplace.
In this paper, ways to enhance the production line balancing these two kinds of conventional practices, summarized in the actual production line to improve the activities in the face of all kinds of line balancing to improve the practices in the different requirements of how to choose and how to proceed with questions. Through the comparison of two methods, summed up factories to improve the environment at the different options to improve the practices of different principles for the same factories and IE engineers and production managers have a certain reference value.
这是我真实的回答,希望能帮助你 参考技术D The so-called balance refers to how to move all of the raw materials, parts, or work in process production jobs assigned to the workstation's decision-making process and evaluate the utilization rate of the production line workstation attempts to make the output of each workstation production line rate equivalent to reduce the overall production line idle time, so that raw materials, parts, or work in process in the speed of the on-line smooth flow so as to avoid bottlenecks job generation and improve workstation usage.On the whole, the traditional line balancing issues can be classified as type a question and the second two optimization problems.
The past calendar year of the literature and of our company are the actual improvement activities, find online balance in the resolution, is simply the same relies on experience, to consider, on the premise of the number of workstations, and then from process flow diagram priority operations provided by that determines the configuration process from a workstation, the workstation configuration of operations for this workstation are considered in the work situation, and do our best to work between the workstations.In the process of reflection and improvement, we find that is the way to improve the empirical, locality, or even change the existing practice of turning back.
On a single product for scheduling, through some experience to set the processing sequence for it is said to experience this kind of arrangement. the method requires that the designers have to a certain degree of production planning experience, perhaps because of the amount of experience of different designers, production line body designed will also be widely differing interpretations. and if designers lack of experience, the line of a waste balance is very serious, rates, poor line balance, production inefficiencies.
Han cells — Burnie method is to first find out the elements of each job-order bit (or known as location weight), the so-called-order bits are the job factors relate to all subsequent job elements of time and, depending on the total level of high and low job arrangements, prioritisation rank high job elements, minimise the number of jobs.
This article by improving production line line balancing these two general practices, summarized in the actual production line improvement activities, in the face of all these practices to improve balance, in the different needs and how to make a choice in how to go about problems.They pass through the comparison of two methods for the factory improvement in different circumstances to select different improvement practices principles for similar factories and IE engineer and product management of the reference value. 第5个回答 2009-11-27 The so-called line balancing is how all of the raw materials, parts or production operations in the products assigned to each workstation product line decision-making process and assessment of the utilization rate of workstations, which aims to make the production line output rate equal to the workstation in order to reduce the overall line The idle time, so that raw materials, parts or products in-line speed of the smooth flow of operations to avoid the bottleneck created and improve workstation utilization. On the whole, the traditional production line balancing problem can be divided into Type 1 and Type 2 issues two kinds of problems optimization problem.
Sum up the past document and this factory reality over the years improves an activity , discover the ordering resolving a law , depending on experience nothing but of balancing what problem proposes that on line, first on the premise of think about workstation number, what flow chart provides gives priority to working procedure again from working procedure , decide workstation been just going deploying by working procedure, think about owes the workstation working hour status , every workstation thins out working hour balance as far as possible will do in the workstation working procedure allocation. In the process thinking deeply that and improving, we the gimmick discovering improvement most probably is experience's , a locality's , existence changes the practice turning self head even.
The product carries out the school assignment ordering on single , is called experience ordering law right away by setting up the method processing order's coming certain experience. Kind of method requires that the designer needs to have certain production planning experience here , may since that designer's experience degree is unlike , designs the production line body coming out also may be very unlike. If and the designer lacks experience, be therefore likely lead to the entire line body dissipation is very grave , the line balances rates insisting to hang down , the line balances the nature range , produces poor efficiency.
Han Gexun Bonifa is that the primo seeks out every school assignment key element order place (or is called location weight) , so-called order place is school assignment key element time than possessions is follow-up school assignment key element time final total, the height according to order place carries out school assignment arrangement and then , give priority to laying on order place the high school assignment key element , try one's best to cut down the working site number thereby.
The main body of a book by this two kinds routines gimmick discussing the balance hoisting the production line line, sum up in actual production line improvement activity, face a variety of line balance improving gimmick, problem how to making a choice and how to setting about under different need. By the contrast checking two kinds method, choose different improvement gimmick principle under different environment when summing up out factory improvement, the engineer and the manufacturing management personnel have certain reference value to the factory and IE of the same kind.
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