iOS 将WKWebView内的HTML打印为PDF

Posted 2020-10-15 Ficow Shen

 

 

使用的webview为WKWebView，核心部分代码(Swift 4)：

// 创建打印渲染
let printPageRenderer:PDFRender = PDFRender()
// 获取渲染格式
let viewFormatter:UIViewPrintFormatter = webView.viewPrintFormatter()
// 设置渲染格式
printPageRenderer.addPrintFormatter(viewFormatter, startingAtPageAt: 0)
// 将html渲染为PDF
let pdfData:NSData = printPageRenderer.drawPDF()
// 输出文件
let pdfFilename:String = "\\(NSHomeDirectory())/Documents/test.pdf"
// 保存
pdfData.write(toFile: pdfFilename, atomically: true)
// 获取文件的保存位置
let url = URL.init(fileURLWithPath: pdfFilename)

 

 

PDFRender类的实现

import UIKit

class PDFRender: UIPrintPageRenderer {
    // A4纸大小 595*842
    let pageFrame:CGRect = CGRect(x: 0.0, y: 0.0, width: 595, height: 842) 
    
    override init() {
        super.init()
        
        // 设置打印纸的尺寸大小
        self.setValue(pageFrame, forKey: "paperRect")
        // 设置内容区域大小
        self.setValue(pageFrame, forKey: "printableRect")
    }
    /// 绘制PDF并生成NSData
    func drawPDF() -> NSData! {
        
        let data:NSMutableData = NSMutableData()
        // 小心！第二个参数如果设置为CGRect.zero，PDF尺寸就会是默认的 612*792
        UIGraphicsBeginPDFContextToData(data, pageFrame, nil)
        self.prepare(forDrawingPages: NSRange.init(location: 0, length: self.numberOfPages))
        
        let bounds:CGRect = pageFrame
        for i in 0..<self.numberOfPages{
            UIGraphicsBeginPDFPage()
            self.drawPage(at: i, in: bounds)
        }
        UIGraphicsEndPDFContext()
        return data
    }
}

 

 

  

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