ubuntu下使用pip3.6安装模块总是报ssl module in Python is not available的错误

Posted 2022-11-09 _从未止步

   刚刚安装了python3.6，在使用pip3.6安装模块的时候出现如下错误。

[root@www ~]# pip install bottle
pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
Collecting bottle
Could not fetch URL https://pypi.python.org/simple/bottle/: There was a problem confirming the ssl certificate: Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available. - skipping
Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement bottle (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for bottle

  从错误提示来看是缺少了ssl模块，但是ubuntu下如何安装ssl模块呢？很多网友给的都是centos下的解决方案....

yum install openssl

yum install openssl-devel -y

  看到所有的都是centos的解决方案真的很扎心啊，在搜了n多篇资料之后终于找到ubuntu下的解决方案了

1.安装ssl
sudo apt-get install openssl

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev

2. 修改Moudles/Setup  (该目录在python的解压目录下)

vim Modules/Setup
#修改结果如下：
# Socket module helper for socket(2)
_socket socketmodule.c timemodule.c

# Socket module helper for SSL support; you must comment out the other
# socket line above, and possibly edit the SSL variable:
#SSL=/usr/local/ssl
_ssl _ssl.c \\
-DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \\
-L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcrypto


3.重新安装一次

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python

make

sudo -H make install


4.python3

>>>import ssl  #检测成功！
>>>