gerrit code review上的项目怎样删除??
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参考技术A 删除服务器上项目里面的.git,然后重启gerrit或者ssh -p 29418 gerrit.server gerrit flush-caches <projectname>如何搭建gerrit开源code review工具
搭建环境:Ubuntu 14.04
一、环境准备
1.Java环境
gerrit依赖,用于安装gerrit环境。
下载:jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html
安装:sudo tar zxvf ./jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /opt
配置:vim ~/.bashrc
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.7.0_79
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH
验证:java -version
java version "1.7.0_79"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_79-b15)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.79-b02, mixed mode)
2.git环境
gerrit依赖,用来操作git repository。
安装:sudo apt-get install git
验证:git
usage: git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]
3.gerrit环境
下载:Gerrit 2.12.4 https://www.gerritcodereview.com/download/gerrit-2.12.4.war
4.apache2环境
安装:sudo apt-get install apache2
验证:sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start
5.gerrit管理帐号
gerrit依赖,用来管理gerrit。
sudo adduser gerrit
sudo passwd gerrit
su gerrit
二、安装与配置gerrit
1.配置gerrit
默认安装:java -jar gerrit-2.12.4.war init --batch -d ~/review_site
更新配置文件:sudo vim ~/review_site/etc/gerrit.config
[gerrit] basePath = git #默认gerrit对应的git库 canonicalWebUrl = http://localhost:8081/ #gerrit web管理界面 [database] type = h2 #h2数据库 database = db/ReviewDB #数据库路径 [index] type = LUCENE [auth] type = HTTP #auth模式,默认为OPENID,配置为HTTP,需要apache配置反向代理 [receive] enableSignedPush = false [sendemail] smtpServer = localhost [container] user = gerrit #linux user for gerrit javaHome = /opt/jdk1.7.0_79/jre #java home [sshd] listenAddress = *:29418 #default gerrit port [httpd] listenUrl = http://*:8081/ [cache] directory = cache [http] proxy = http://localhost:8080 #proxy server proxyUsername = gerrit1 #proxy user & password proxyPassword = 123456789
2.配置apache2反向代理
开启SSL、代理等模块:
cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled
ln -s ../mods-available/proxy.load
ln -s ../mods-available/proxy.conf
ln -s ../mods-available/proxy_http.load
ln -s ../mods-available/proxy_balancer.conf
ln -s ../mods-available/proxy_balancer.load
ln -s ../mods-available/rewrite.load
ln -s ../mods-available/ssl.conf
ln -s ../mods-available/ssl.load
ln -s ../mods-available/socache_shmcb.load #
ln -s ../mods-available/slotmem_shm.load #
更新配置文件:sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/gerrit-httpd.conf
ServerName 192.168.199.112 #your local ip <VirtualHost *:8080> ProxyRequests Off ProxyVia Off ProxyPreserveHost On AllowEncodedSlashes On RewriteEngine On RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://192.168.199.112:8081/$1 [NE,P] #rewrite rule for proxy <Proxy *> Order deny,allow Allow from all </Proxy> <Location /login/> AuthType Basic AuthName "Gerrit Code Review" Require valid-user AuthBasicProvider file AuthUserFile /home/gerrit/review_site/etc/passwd #password file for gerrit </Location> ProxyPass / http://192.168.199.112:8081/ </VirtualHost>
3.配置gerrit账户密码
touch ~/review_site/etc/passwd
htpasswd -b ~/review_site/etc/passwd gerrit1 123456789
4.启动gerrit&启动apache2
sudo ~/review_site/bin/gerrit.sh start
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start
5.访问gerrit 管理界面 http://localhost:8080/
第一次访问,需要输入第3步设置的gerrit1及密码,该账户将作为gerrit管理员账户。进入后可设置FullName: GerritAdmin。
三、如何使用gerrit
1.添加项目
使用gerrit添加新项目:(适用于开启新项目并使用gerrit)
ssh -p 29418 gerrit1@localhost gerrit create-project --empty-commit --name demo-project #建议采用管理界面添加
或者使用gerrit管理界面
使用gerrit添加已有项目:(适用于已有项目下使用gerrit)
ssh -p 29418 gerrit1@localhost gerrit create-project --name exist-project #建议采用管理界面添加
或者使用gerrit管理界面
然后将已有项目与gerrit上建立的exist-project关联,即将已有代码库代码push到gerrit中进行管理。
cd ~/gitcode/exist-project
git push ssh://[email protected]:29418/exist-project *:*
2.生成sshkey
在开发账户中生成sshkey,用作与gerrit服务器连接。
ssh-keygen -t rsa #生成sshkey
ls ~/.ssh/ #可查看sshkey
cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub #查看sshkey
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQCj1XDqjNXbn39oeacJOxe8FklBJRpGS1CcHRThWBytZ4A5KXAaxYzcD94GUd9UxxZzKCr6y90mwuJ+jkKxCTlqUiwj73QIiPWQ3Re08M049W4XxdfGnu/jyTI9DptWBsF0dwFJlQquUtitS+b1Tkz7Jr7+WipbZ22aiHwRvY4VcvCCdIHy/BnCCbVcfgk9u8f+X+ROm+DkOGfUcBNXWEJydqF0wy/D13Q5gp9OAXMIOD05T3GToJRwYtx2cVFmK4jE9HtcudOrrZNFVHqeblbA7EMKpIuDpLho7esmpwJ/woB1wnKTwHoUzbMt0a6hHPMNWyP2WIJebEA1KzThLixt [email protected]
3.添加sshkey到gerrit服务器
此步骤与git流程类似,即将id_rsa.pub内容上传到git repository,gerrit中帮我们管理git repository.
3.拉取代码&配置git hooks
验证sshkey是否配置成功:ssh [email protected] -p 29418
The authenticity of host ‘[localhost]:29418 ([127.0.0.1]:29418)‘ can‘t be established. RSA key fingerprint is db:07:3d:c2:94:25:b5:8d:ac:bc:b5:9e:2f:95:5f:4a. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added ‘[localhost]:29418‘ (RSA) to the list of known hosts. **** Welcome to Gerrit Code Review **** Hi user, you have successfully connected over SSH. Unfortunately, interactive shells are disabled. To clone a hosted Git repository, use: git clone ssh://gerrit1@localhost:29418/REPOSITORY_NAME.git
拉取代码: git clone ssh://[email protected]:29418/demo-project
更新githooks:gitdir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir); scp -p -P 29418 [email protected]:hooks/commit-msg ${gitdir}/hooks/
该过程用来在commit-msg中加入change-id,gerrit流程必备。
修改代码并提交,推送时与原有git流程不一致,采用 git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master 。
git push origin HEAD:refs/for/master Counting objects: 6, done. Delta compression using up to 4 threads. Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 381 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) remote: Processing changes: new: 1, refs: 1, done remote: remote: New Changes: remote: http://localhost:8081/4 Append date to testfile remote: To ssh://[email protected]:29418/demo-project * [new branch] HEAD -> refs/for/master
4.使用gerrit完成code review
当第3步完成push后,可在gerrit管理界面看到当前提交code review的change。
查看需要code review的提交:
查看某次提交的详细信息(审核者+2可通过本次提交,提交者可通过Abandon本次提交):
如果审核者+2通过后,可提交该次commit.
参考链接:
Java SDK Download: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk7-downloads-1880260.html
Gerrit Code Review - Releases: https://gerrit-releases.storage.googleapis.com/index.html
Gerrit Code Review - Quick get started guide: https://git.eclipse.org/r/Documentation/install-quick.html
Gerrit代码审核服务器搭建全过程 http://blog.csdn.net/ganshuyu/article/details/8978614
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