virtualbox 虚拟机ubuntu 安装增强工具包的过程中出现花屏，重启后没有无缝等增强效果。

Posted 2023-03-26

安装过程显示：
root@910:/media/cdrom# ./VBoxLinuxAdditions-x86.run
Verifying archive integrity... All good.
Uncompressing VirtualBox 3.2.6 Guest Additions for Linux........
VirtualBox Guest Additions installer
Removing installed version 3.2.6 of VirtualBox Guest Additions...
Building the VirtualBox Guest Additions kernel modules
Building the main Guest Additions module ...done.
Building the shared folder support module ...done.
Building the OpenGL support module ...done.
Doing non-kernel setup of the Guest Additions ...done.
You should restart your guest to make sure the new modules are actually used

Installing the Window System drivers
Warning: unknown version of the X Window System installed. Not installing
X Window System drivers.
Installing graphics libraries and desktop services components ...done.
root@910:/media/cdrom#

参考技术A 我记得我当初装的时候是从图形界面装的，装好了就没有什么问题。不如你从图形界面试一试。好像有个什么autorun的。
也许要右键运行autorun。 参考技术B 重新装virutalbox addition 参考技术C 显卡驱动没装 参考技术D There is an issue with VirtualBox Guest Addons and Jaunty. When trying to install the Guest Additions in Jaunty you might get the following error:

Warning: unknown version of the X Window System installed. Not installing
X Window System drivers.the reason why is that the 2.1.4 vbox video drivers do not yet support Xorg version which ships with Alpha 6.
There is a workaround to make it work:
You need to extract the installer. So run VBoxLinuxAdditions-x86/amd46.run --target ~/tmp (you need the destination folder first of course). Then check the install.sh file, on line 415, you will see this:

15 1.5.99.* | 1.6 )Now after the 1.6, add a .* (making it 1.6.*). This is needed, because the version that is returned by X -version is 1.6.0, not 1.6.
After you've fixed the install script, run it as sudo.本回答被提问者采纳

virtualbox安装Ubuntu虚拟机实现与windows真机文件共享教程（mount -t vboxsf方法）

在windows下利用virtualbox安装Ubuntu，安装完成后可以通过virtualbox的共享文件夹实现windows和linux的文件共享。 具体方法如下：

1、安装virtualbox增强功能包

virtualbox启动虚拟机后，点击虚拟机主界面上的“设备”->"安装增强功能"，输入密码后即可顺利安装增强功能；

2、执行./VBoxlinuxAddtions.run

增强功能安装完成后，在Ubuntu界面的左侧菜单栏会出现一个小光盘图标，此时/media目录会出现一个新文件夹，我环境中对应的是/media/rocky，进入该目录，执行”./VBoxLinuxAdditions.run“，安装完成后提示需要重启，否则在后面执行sudo  mount -t vboxsf命令时有可能会提示找不到mount.vboxsf；

3、设置共享文件夹信息

在虚拟机主界面顶部选择“共享文件夹”，点击右上角的添加按钮，选择共享文件夹路径，我选择的windows的D盘，此时共享文件夹名称默认为“D_DRIVE”，然后在勾选“自动挂载”和“固定分配”，点击确定即可；

4、设置虚拟机挂载点

因为我共享的是windows D盘目录，所以我在用户家目录下创建了一个名为“D”的新文件夹，

5、执行挂载命令

打开终端，执行命令“sudo mount  -t  vboxsf  D_DRIVE  /home/rocky/D”，执行执行成功后显示共享文件； 命令解析： mount   -t指定挂载文件类型，vboxsf是virtubalbox共享文件类型， D_DRIVE是共享文件夹名称， /home/rocky/D是挂载点；