iOS----------开发中常用的宏有那些

Posted 2020-09-08 张文权的博客

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OC对象判断是否为空？

字符串是否为空

#define kStringIsEmpty(str) ([str isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || str == nil || [str length] < 1 ? YES : NO )

数组是否为空

#define kArrayIsEmpty(array) (array == nil || [array isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || array.count == 0)

字典是否为空

#define kDictIsEmpty(dic) (dic == nil || [dic isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || dic.allKeys == 0)

是否是空对象

#define kObjectIsEmpty(_object) (_object == nil || [_object isKindOfClass:[NSNull class]] || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(length)] && [(NSData *)_object length] == 0) || ([_object respondsToSelector:@selector(count)] && [(NSArray *)_object count] == 0))

UI尺寸类的宏

状态栏高度
```
#define STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT 20
```
NavBar导航栏高度
```
#define NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT 44
```

状态栏＋导航栏高度

#define STATUS_AND_NAVIGATION_HEIGHT ((STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT) + (NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT))

屏幕 rect

#define SCREEN_RECT ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds)
#define SCREEN_WIDTH ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width) 
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)
#define CONTENT_HEIGHT (SCREEN_HEIGHT - NAVIGATION_BAR_HEIGHT - STATUS_BAR_HEIGHT)

屏幕分辨率

#define SCREEN_RESOLUTION (SCREEN_WIDTH * SCREEN_HEIGHT * ([UIScreen mainScreen].scale))

LOG日志打印

DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行

#ifdef DEBUG
# define DLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s [Line %d] " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#else
# define DLog(...)
#endif

重写NSLog,Debug模式下打印日志和当前行数

#if DEBUG
#define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) fprintf(stderr,"\nfunction:%s line:%d content:%s\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ［NSString stringWithFormat:FORMAT, ##__VA_ARGS__] UTF8String]);
#else
#define NSLog(FORMAT, ...) nil
#endif

DEBUG 模式下打印日志,当前行并弹出一个警告

#ifdef DEBUG
# define ULog(fmt, ...) { UIAlertView *alert = ［UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s\n [Line %d] ", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__] message:[NSString stringWithFormat:fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__] delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:@"Ok" otherButtonTitles:nil]; [alert show]; }
#else
# define ULog(...)
#endif

判断设备？系统？

是否iPad

#define isPad (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)

是否iPad

#define someThing (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)? ipad: iphone

获取系统版本

#define ios_VERSION ［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue]
#define CurrentSystemVersion ［UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion]

判断是否 Retina屏?

#define isRetina ([UIScreen instancesRespondToSelector:@selector(currentMode)] ? CGSizeEqualToSize(CGSizeMake(640, 960), ［UIScreen mainScreen] currentMode].size) : NO)

判断当前的iPhone设备/系统版本

判断是否为iPhone

#define IS_IPHONE (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)

判断是否为iPad

#define IS_IPAD (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)

判断是否为ipod

#define IS_IPOD ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] model] isEqualToString:@"iPod touch"])

判断是否为 iPhone 5SE

#define iPhone5SE [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 320.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 568.0f

判断是否为iPhone 6/6s

#define iPhone6_6s [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 375.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 667.0f

判断是否为iPhone 6Plus/6sPlus

#define iPhone6Plus_6sPlus [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width == 414.0f && [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height == 736.0f

获取系统版本

#define IOS_SYSTEM_VERSION [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue]

判断 iOS 8 或更高的系统版本

#define IOS_VERSION_8_OR_LATER (([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >=8.0)? (YES):(NO))

判断设备的操做系统是不是ios7

#define IOS7 (［[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion doubleValue] >= 7.0]

判断是真机还是模拟器

#if TARGET_OS_IPHONE
//iPhone Device
#endif 
#if TARGET_IPHONE_SIMULATOR
//iPhone Simulator
#endif

检查系统版本

#define SYSTEM_VERSION_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedSame)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedDescending)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending)
#define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v) (［[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedDescending)

定义一个define函数

#define TT_RELEASE_CF_SAFELY(__REF) { if (nil != (__REF)) { CFRelease(__REF); __REF = nil; } }

使用ARC和不使用ARC

#if __has_feature(objc_arc)
//compiling with ARC
#else
// compiling without ARC
#endif
#pragma mark - common functions
#define RELEASE_SAFELY(__POINTER) { [__POINTER release]; __POINTER = nil; }

释放一个对象

#define SAFE_DELETE(P) if(P) { [P release], P = nil; }
#define SAFE_RELEASE(x) [x release];x=nil

图片相关

//读取本地图片
#define LOADIMAGE(file,ext) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:［NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:file ofType:ext］
//定义UIImage对象
#define IMAGE(A) [UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:［NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:A ofType:nil］
//定义UIImage对象
#define ImageNamed(_pointer) [UIImage imageNamed:[UIUtil imageName:_pointer］

颜色相关

rgb颜色转换（16进制->10进制）

#define UIColorFromRGB(rgbValue) [UIColor colorWithRed:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF0000) >> 16))/255.0 green:((float)((rgbValue & 0xFF00) >> 8))/255.0 blue:((float)(rgbValue & 0xFF))/255.0 alpha:1.0]

带有RGBA的颜色设置

#define COLOR(R, G, B, A) [UIColor colorWithRed:R/255.0 green:G/255.0 blue:B/255.0 alpha:A]

设置随机颜色

#define LRRandomColor [UIColor colorWithRed:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 green:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 blue:arc4random_uniform(256)/255.0 alpha:1.0]

获取RGB颜色

#define RGBA(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:r/255.0f green:g/255.0f blue:b/255.0f alpha:a]
#define RGB(r,g,b) RGBA(r,g,b,1.0f)

背景色

#define BACKGROUND_COLOR [UIColor colorWithRed:242.0/255.0 green:236.0/255.0 blue:231.0/255.0 alpha:1.0]

清除背景色

#define CLEARCOLOR [UIColor clearColor]
#pragma mark - color functions
#define RGBCOLOR(r,g,b) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:1]
#define RGBACOLOR(r,g,b,a) [UIColor colorWithRed:(r)/255.0f green:(g)/255.0f blue:(b)/255.0f alpha:(a)]

方正黑体简体字体定义

#define FONT(F) [UIFont fontWithName:@"FZHTJW--GB1-0" size:F]

网址相关

定义一个API
```
#define APIURL @"http://xxxxx/"
```

登录API

#define APILogin [APIURL stringByAppendingString:@"Login"]

设置View的tag属性

#define VIEWWITHTAG(_OBJECT, _TAG) [_OBJECT viewWithTag : _TAG]

语言/国际化相关

获取当前语言
#define LRCurrentLanguage ([[NSLocale preferredLanguages] objectAtIndex:0])
程序的本地化,引用国际化的文件
#define MyLocal(x, ...) NSLocalizedString(x, nil)

线程 G－C－D

#define BACK(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), block)
#define MAIN(block) dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(),block)

沙盒目录文件

//获取temp
#define kPathTemp NSTemporaryDirectory()
//获取沙盒 Document
#define kPathDocument [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject]
//获取沙盒 Cache
#define kPathCache [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) firstObject]

NSUserDefaults 实例化

#define USER_DEFAULT [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]

由角度获取弧度 ,由弧度获取角度

#define degreesToRadian(x) (M_PI * (x) / 180.0)
#define radianToDegrees(radian) (radian*180.0)/(M_PI)

单例化一个类

#define SYNTHESIZE_SINGLETON_FOR_CLASS(classname) static classname *shared##classname = nil; + (classname *)shared##classname { @synchronized(self) { if (shared##classname == nil) { shared##classname = ［self alloc] init]; } } return shared##classname; } + (id)allocWithZone:(NSZone *)zone { @synchronized(self) { if (shared##classname == nil) { shared##classname = [super allocWithZone:zone]; return shared##classname; } } return nil; } - (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone { return self; }

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