.net C# 苹果消息推送 工具类
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public class AppleAPNSMessage { /// <summary> /// 苹果信息推送 证书 路径(注意测试版跟正式发布版证书上不一样) /// </summary> private static string cerPath = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["CerPath"]; /// <summary> /// 苹果推送服务 密码 /// </summary> private static string msgPushPWD = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MSGPushPWD"]; /// <summary> /// 苹果推送服务 开关 /// open:开 close:关 /// </summary> private static string msgPushSwitch = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MSGPushSwitch"]; /// <summary> /// 苹果消息推送 请求地址 产品正式版:gateway.push.apple.com 测试环境:gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com /// </summary> private static string iosHostUrl = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["iosHostUrl"]; /// <summary> /// 苹果消息推送 请求端口 /// </summary> private static string iosHostPort = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["iosHostPort"]; public static DateTime? Expiration { get; set; } public static readonly DateTime DoNotStore = DateTime.MinValue; private static readonly DateTime UNIX_EPOCH = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc); public static string DeviceToken = "";//;//苹果设备token public const int DEVICE_TOKEN_BINARY_SIZE = 32; public const int DEVICE_TOKEN_STRING_SIZE = 64; public const int MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE = 256; private static X509Certificate certificate; private static X509CertificateCollection certificates; public static string apnsMessage = "测试内容!!"; /// <summary> /// 发送消息 /// </summary> public static void SendMessage() { //苹果推送开关 if (msgPushSwitch == "close") { return; } string hostIP = iosHostUrl;//"gateway.push.apple.com";//"gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com";// int port = int.Parse(iosHostPort); string password = string.Empty; string certificatepath = string.Empty; password = msgPushPWD;//"123456"; certificatepath = cerPath;//"Resources\\pushCerUse.p12"; string p12Filename = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, certificatepath); certificate = new X509Certificate2(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(p12Filename), password, X509KeyStorageFlags.MachineKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.PersistKeySet | X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable); certificates = new X509CertificateCollection(); certificates.Add(certificate); TcpClient apnsClient = new TcpClient(); apnsClient.Connect(hostIP, port); SslStream apnsStream = new SslStream(apnsClient.GetStream(), false, new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(validateServerCertificate), new LocalCertificateSelectionCallback(selectLocalCertificate)); try { //APNs已不支持SSL 3.0 apnsStream.AuthenticateAsClient(hostIP, certificates, System.Security.Authentication.SslProtocols.Tls, false); } catch (System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException ex) { Console.WriteLine("error+" + ex.Message); } if (!apnsStream.IsMutuallyAuthenticated) { Console.WriteLine("error:Ssl Stream Failed to Authenticate!"); } if (!apnsStream.CanWrite) { Console.WriteLine("error:Ssl Stream is not Writable!"); } Byte[] message = ToBytes(); apnsStream.Write(message); } public static byte[] ToBytes() { // Without reading the response which would make any identifier useful, it seems silly to // expose the value in the object model, although that would be easy enough to do. For // now we‘ll just use zero. int identifier = 0; byte[] identifierBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder(identifier)); // APNS will not store-and-forward a notification with no expiry, so set it one year in the future // if the client does not provide it. int expiryTimeStamp = -1;//过期时间戳 if (Expiration != DoNotStore) { //DateTime concreteExpireDateUtc = (Expiration ?? DateTime.UtcNow.AddMonths(1)).ToUniversalTime(); DateTime concreteExpireDateUtc = (Expiration ?? DateTime.UtcNow.AddSeconds(20)).ToUniversalTime(); TimeSpan epochTimeSpan = concreteExpireDateUtc - UNIX_EPOCH; expiryTimeStamp = (int)epochTimeSpan.TotalSeconds; } byte[] expiry = BitConverter.GetBytes(IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder(expiryTimeStamp)); byte[] deviceToken = new byte[DeviceToken.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < deviceToken.Length; i++) deviceToken[i] = byte.Parse(DeviceToken.Substring(i * 2, 2), System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber); if (deviceToken.Length != DEVICE_TOKEN_BINARY_SIZE) { Console.WriteLine("Device token length error!"); } byte[] deviceTokenSize = BitConverter.GetBytes(IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder(Convert.ToInt16(deviceToken.Length))); string str = "{\"aps\":{\"alert\":\"" + apnsMessage + "\",\"badge\":1,\"sound\":\"anke.mp3\"}}"; byte[] payload = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str); byte[] payloadSize = BitConverter.GetBytes(IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder(Convert.ToInt16(payload.Length))); List<byte[]> notificationParts = new List<byte[]>(); //1 Command notificationParts.Add(new byte[] { 0x01 }); // Enhanced notification format command notificationParts.Add(identifierBytes); notificationParts.Add(expiry); notificationParts.Add(deviceTokenSize); notificationParts.Add(deviceToken); notificationParts.Add(payloadSize); notificationParts.Add(payload); return BuildBufferFrom(notificationParts); } private static byte[] BuildBufferFrom(IList<byte[]> bufferParts) { int bufferSize = 0; for (int i = 0; i < bufferParts.Count; i++) bufferSize += bufferParts[i].Length; byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize]; int position = 0; for (int i = 0; i < bufferParts.Count; i++) { byte[] part = bufferParts[i]; Buffer.BlockCopy(bufferParts[i], 0, buffer, position, part.Length); position += part.Length; } return buffer; } private static bool validateServerCertificate(object sender, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain, SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) { return true; // Dont care about server‘s cert } private static X509Certificate selectLocalCertificate(object sender, string targetHost, X509CertificateCollection localCertificates, X509Certificate remoteCertificate, string[] acceptableIssuers) { return certificate; } }
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