typescript 自定义结构型指令

Posted 2021-05-21

import { Directive, Input, TemplateRef, ViewContainerRef } from '@angular/core';

/**
 * Add the template content to the DOM unless the condition is true.
 */
@Directive({ selector: '[appUnless]'})
export class UnlessDirective {
  private hasView = false;

  constructor(
    private templateRef: TemplateRef<any>,
    private viewContainer: ViewContainerRef) { }

  // 这里一个技巧：
  // 因为不推荐用Input别名来修饰输入变量，所以可以把这个输入变量用Input函数的形式来输入
  @Input() set appUnless(condition: boolean) {
    if (!condition && !this.hasView) {
      this.viewContainer.createEmbeddedView(this.templateRef);
      this.hasView = true;
    } else if (condition && this.hasView) {
      this.viewContainer.clear();
      this.hasView = false;
    }
  }
}