ruby Twitter Ads API入门（Ruby）

Posted 2021-05-16

# enable "sandbox" mode
CLIENT.options[:sandbox] = true

# load your sandbox account object
account = CLIENT.accounts.first

# create your campaign
campaign = TwitterAds::Campaign.new(account)
campaign.funding_instrument_id = account.funding_instruments.first.id
campaign.daily_budget_amount_local_micro = 1_000_000
campaign.name       = 'my first campaign'
campaign.paused     = true
campaign.start_time = Time.now.utc
campaign.save

# create a line item for the campaign
line_item = TwitterAds::LineItem.new(account)
line_item.campaign_id            = campaign.id
line_item.name                   = 'my first ad'
line_item.product_type           = TwitterAds::Product::PROMOTED_TWEETS
line_item.placements             = [TwitterAds::Placement::ALL_ON_TWITTER]
line_item.objective              = TwitterAds::Objective::TWEET_ENGAGEMENTS
line_item.bid_amount_local_micro = 10_000
line_item.paused                 = true
line_item.save

# create request for a simple null-casted tweet
resource = "/0/accounts/#{account.id}/tweet"
tweet_params = { status: 'Hello @AdsAPI!' }
request = TwitterAds::Request.new(CLIENT, :post, resource, params: tweet_params)
tweet = request.perform

# promote the tweet using our line item
promoted_tweet = TwitterAds::Creative::PromotedTweet.new(account)
promoted_tweet.line_item_id = line_item.id
promoted_tweet.tweet_id     = tweet.body[:data][:id]
promoted_tweet.save

# create a simple app download card (see https://dev.twitter.com/ads/creative)
app_card = TwitterAds::Creative::AppDownloadCard.new(account)
app_card.name = 'my first card'
app_card.app_country_code = 'US'
app_card.iphone_app_id = 333903271
app_card.app_cta = 'INSTALL_OPEN'
app_card.save

# create request for a null-casted tweet with an app download card
resource = "/0/accounts/#{account.id}/tweet"
tweet_params = { status: "Hello @AdsAPI #{app_card.preview_url}" }
request = TwitterAds::Request.new(CLIENT, :post, resource, params: tweet_params)
tweet2 = request.perform

# promote tweet with app download card
promoted_tweet2 = TwitterAds::Creative::PromotedTweet.new(account)
promoted_tweet2.line_item_id = line_item.id
promoted_tweet2.tweet_id     = tweet2.body[:data][:id]
promoted_tweet2.save

# fetching targeting criteria values (see https://dev.twitter.com/ads/campaigns/targeting)
resource = '/0/targeting_criteria/locations'
params   = { location_type: 'COUNTRY', q: 'u' }
request  = TwitterAds::Request.new(CLIENT, :get, resource, params: params)
cursor   = TwitterAds::Cursor.new(nil, request)

# add targeting criteria
targeting_criteria = TwitterAds::TargetingCriteria.new(account)
targeting_criteria.line_item_id = line_item.id
targeting_criteria.targeting_type = 'LOCATION'
targeting_criteria.targeting_value = '6416b8512febefc9'
targeting_criteria.save

# limit request count and grab the first 10 line items from TwitterAds::Cursor
line_items = account.line_items(nil, count: 10)[0..9]

# the list of metrics we want to fetch (see https://dev.twitter.com/ads/analytics/metrics-and-segmentation)
metrics = [:billed_engagements, :billed_follows]

# fetching stats on the instance
line_items.first.stats(metrics)

# fetching stats for multiple line items (see https://dev.twitter.com/ads/analytics/best-practices)
ids = line_items.map { |line_item| line_item.id }
TwitterAds::LineItem.stats(account, ids, metrics)