php Laravel备忘单

Posted 2021-05-04

php artisan --help OR -h
php artisan --quiet OR -q
php artisan --version OR -V
php artisan --no-interaction OR -n
php artisan --ansi
php artisan --no-ansi
php artisan --env
// -v|vv|vvv Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
php artisan --verbose

php artisan changes
php artisan clear-compiled
php artisan down
php artisan dump-autoload
php artisan env
php artisan help
php artisan list
php artisan migrate
php artisan optimize
php artisan routes
php artisan serve
php artisan tinker
php artisan up
php artisan workbench

php artisan asset:publish [--bench[="vendor/package"]] [--path[="..."]] [package]
php artisan auth:reminders
php artisan cache:clear
php artisan command:make name [--command[="..."]] [--path[="..."]] [--namespace[="..."]]
php artisan config:publish
php artisan controller:make [--bench="vendor/package"]
php artisan db:seed [--class[="..."]] [--database[="..."]]
php artisan key:generate
php artisan migrate [--bench="vendor/package"] [--database[="..."]] [--path[="..."]] [--package[="..."]] [--pretend] [--seed]
php artisan migrate:install [--database[="..."]]
php artisan migrate:make name [--bench="vendor/package"] [--create] [--package[="..."]] [--path[="..."]] [--table[="..."]]
php artisan migrate:refresh [--database[="..."]] [--seed]
php artisan migrate:reset [--database[="..."]] [--pretend]
php artisan migrate:rollback [--database[="..."]] [--pretend]
php artisan queue:listen [--queue[="..."]] [--delay[="..."]] [--memory[="..."]] [--timeout[="..."]] [connection]
php artisan queue:subscribe [--type[="..."]] queue url
php artisan queue:work [--queue[="..."]] [--delay[="..."]] [--memory[="..."]] [--sleep] [connection]
php artisan session:table
php artisan view:publish [--path[="..."]] package

@extends('layout.name')
// Begin a section
 @section('name')
// End a section
 @stop
// End a section and yield
 @show
// Show a section in a template
 @yield('name')
@include('view.name')
@include('view.name', array('key' => 'value'));
@lang('messages.name')
@choice('messages.name', 1);
@if
@else
@elseif
@endif
@unless
@endunless
@for
@endfor
@foreach
@endforeach
@while
@endwhile
// Echo content
 {{ $var }}
// Echo escaped content
 {{{ $var }}}
{{-- Blade Comment --}}

Cache::put('key', 'value', $minutes);
Cache::add('key', 'value', $minutes);
Cache::forever('key', 'value');
Cache::remember('key', $minutes, function(){ return 'value' });
Cache::rememberForever('key', function(){ return 'value' });
Cache::forget('key');
Cache::has('key');
Cache::get('key');
Cache::get('key', 'default');
Cache::get('key', function(){ return 'default'; });
Cache::increment('key');
Cache::increment('key', $amount);
Cache::decrement('key');
Cache::decrement('key', $amount);
Cache::section('group')->put('key', $value);
Cache::section('group')->get('key');
Cache::section('group')->flush();

composer create-project laravel/laravel folder_name
composer install
composer update
composer dump-autoload [--optimize]
composer self-update

Cookie::get('key');
// Create a cookie that lasts for ever
 Cookie::forever('key', 'value');
// Set a cookie before a response has been created
 Cookie::queue('key', 'value', 'minutes');
// Send a cookie with a response
$response = Response::make('Hello World');
$response->withCookie(Cookie::make('name', 'value', $minutes));
			

DB::connection('connection_name');
DB::statement('drop table users');
DB::listen(function($sql, $bindings, $time){ code_here; });
DB::transaction(function(){ transaction_code_here; });
// Cache a query for $time minutes
DB::table('users')->remember($time)->get();
// Escape raw input
DB::raw('sql expression here');
			
Selects
DB::table('name')->get();
DB::table('name')->distinct()->get();
DB::table('name')->select('column as column_alias')->get();
DB::table('name')->where('name', '=', 'John')->get();
DB::table('name')->whereBetween('column', array(1, 100))->get();
DB::table('name')->whereIn('column', array(1, 2, 3))->get();
DB::table('name')->whereNotIn('column', array(1, 2, 3))->get();
DB::table('name')->whereNull('column')->get();
DB::table('name')->whereNotNull('column')->get();
DB::table('name')->groupBy('column')->get();
DB::table('name')->orderBy('column')->get();
DB::table('name')->having('count', '>', 100)->get();
DB::table('name')->skip(10)->take(5)->get();
DB::table('name')->first();
DB::table('name')->pluck('column');
DB::table('name')->lists('column');
// Joins
DB::table('name')->join('table', 'name.id', '=', 'table.id')
    ->select('name.id', 'table.email');
			
Inserts, Updates, Deletes
DB::table('name')->insert(array('name' => 'John', 'email' => '[e-mail]'));
DB::table('name')->insertGetId(array('name' => 'John', 'email' => '[e-mail]'));
// Batch insert
DB::table('name')->insert(
	array('name' => 'John', 'email' => '[e-mail]')
	array('name' => 'James', 'email' => '[e-mail]')
);
// Update an entry
DB::table('name')->where('name', '=', 'John')
	->update(array('email' => '[e-mail]'));
// Delete everything from a table
DB::table('name')->delete();
// Delete specific records
DB::table('name')->where('id', '>', '10')->delete();
DB::table('name')->truncate();
			
Aggregates
DB::table('name')->count();
DB::table('name')->max('column');
DB::table('name')->min('column');
DB::table('name')->avg('column');
DB::table('name')->sum('column');
DB::table('name')->increment('column');
DB::table('name')->increment('column', $amount);
DB::table('name')->decrement('column');
DB::table('name')->decrement('column', $amount);
			
Raw Expressions
DB::select('select * from users where id = ?', array('value'));
DB::table('name')->select(DB::raw('count(*) as count, column2'))->get();

Model::create(array('key' => 'value'));
// Fill a model with an array of attributes, beware of mass assignment!
 Model::fill($attributes);
Model::destroy(1);
Model::all();
Model::find(1);
// Find using dual primary key
 Model::find(array('first', 'last'));
// Throw an exception if the lookup fails
 Model::findOrFail(1);
// Find using dual primary key and throw exception if the lookup fails
 Model::findOrFail(array('first', 'last'));
Model::where('foo', '=', 'bar')->get();
Model::where('foo', '=', 'bar')->first();
// Throw an exception if the lookup fails
 Model::where('foo', '=', 'bar')->firstOrFail();
Model::where('foo', '=', 'bar')->count();
Model::where('foo', '=', 'bar')->delete();
Model::whereRaw('foo = bar and cars = 2', array(20))->get();
Model::remember(5)->get();
Model::remember(5, 'cache-key-name')->get();
Model::on('connection-name')->find(1);
Model::with('relation')->get();
Model::all()->take(10);
Model::all()->skip(10);
			
Soft Delete
Model::withTrashed()->where('cars', 2)->get();
Model::withTrashed()->where('cars', 2)->restore();
Model::where('cars', 2)->forceDelete();
Model::onlyTrashed()->where('cars', 2)->get();
			
Events
Model::creating(function($model){});
Model::created(function($model){});
Model::updating(function($model){});
Model::updated(function($model){});
Model::saving(function($model){});
Model::saved(function($model){});
Model::deleting(function($model){});
Model::deleted(function($model){});
Model::observe(new FooObserver);
			
Eloquent Configuration
Eloquent::unguard();
// Disables mass assignment exceptions from being thrown from model inserts and updates
 Eloquent::reguard();
// Renables any ability to throw mass assignment exceptions

Event::fire('foo.bar', array($bar));
Event::listen('foo.bar', function($bar){});
Event::listen('foo.*', function($bar){});
Event::listen('foo.bar', 'FooHandler', 10);
Event::listen('foo.bar', 'BarHandler', 5);
Event::listen('foor.bar', function($event){ return false; });
Event::queue('foo', array($bar));
Event::flusher('foo', function($bar){});
Event::flush('foo');
Event::subscribe(new FooEventHandler);

File::exists('path');
File::get('path');
File::getRemote('path');
File::getRequire('path');
File::requireOnce('path');
File::put('path', 'contents');
File::append('path', 'data');
File::delete('path');
File::move('path', 'target');
File::copy('path', 'target');
File::extension('path');
File::type('path');
File::size('path');
File::lastModified('path');
File::isDirectory('directory');
File::isWritable('path');
File::isFile('file');
// Find path names matching a given pattern.
 File::glob($patterns, $flag);
// Get an array of all files in a directory.
 File::files('directory');
// Get all of the files from the given directory (recursive).
 File::allFiles('directory');
// Get all of the directories within a given directory.
 File::directories('directory');
File::makeDirectory('path',  $mode = 0777, $recursive = false);
File::copyDirectory('directory', 'destination', $options = null);
File::deleteDirectory('directory', $preserve = false);
File::cleanDirectory('directory');
			

Form::open(array('url' => 'foo/bar', 'method' => 'PUT'));
Form::open(array('route' => 'foo.bar'));
Form::open(array('route' => array('foo.bar', $parameter)));
Form::open(array('action' => 'FooController@method'));
Form::open(array('action' => array('FooController@method', $parameter)));
Form::open(array('url' => 'foo/bar', 'files' => true));
Form::close();
Form::token();
Form::model($foo, array('route' => array('foo.bar', $foo->bar)));

			
Form Elements
Form::label('id', 'Description');
Form::label('id', 'Description', array('class' => 'foo'));
Form::text('name');
Form::text('name', $value);
Form::text('name', $value, array('class' => 'name'));
Form::textarea('name');
Form::textarea('name', $value);
Form::textarea('name', $value, array('class' => 'name'));
Form::hidden('foo', $value);
Form::password('password');
Form::password('password', array('placeholder' => 'Password'));
Form::email('name', $value, array());
Form::file('name', array('class' => 'name'));
Form::checkbox('name', 'value');
// Generating a checkbox that is checked
 Form::checkbox('name', 'value', true, array('class' => 'name'));
Form::radio('name', 'value');	
// Generating a radio input that is selected
 Form::radio('name', 'value', true, array('class' => 'name'));
Form::select('name', array('key' => 'value'));
Form::select('name', array('key' => 'value'), 'key', array('class' => 'name'));
Form::submit('Submit!');
Form::macro('fooField', function()
{
	return '<input type="custom"/>';
});
Form::fooField();

HTML::macro('name', function(){});
HTML::entities($value);
HTML::decode($value);
HTML::script($url, $attributes);
HTML::style($url, $attributes);
HTML::image($url, $alt, $attributes);
HTML::link($url, 'title', $attributes, $secure);
HTML::secureLink($url, 'title', $attributes);
HTML::linkAsset($url, 'title', $attributes, $secure);
HTML::linkSecureAsset($url, 'title', $attributes);
HTML::linkRoute($name, 'title', $parameters, $attributes);
HTML::linkAction($action, 'title', $parameters, $attributes);
HTML::mailto($email, 'title', $attributes);
HTML::email($email);
HTML::ol($list, $attributes);
HTML::ul($list, $attributes);
HTML::listing($type, $list, $attributes);
HTML::listingElement($key, $type, $value);
HTML::nestedListing($key, $type, $value);
HTML::attributes($attributes);
HTML::attributeElement($key, $value);
HTML::obfuscate($value);

Arrays
array_add($array, 'key', 'value');
array_build($array, function(){});
array_divide($array);
array_dot($array);
array_except($array, array('key'));
array_fetch($array, 'key');
array_first($array, function($key, $value){}, $default);
// Strips keys from the array
array_flatten($array);
array_forget($array, 'foo');
// Dot notation
array_forget($array, 'foo.bar');
array_get($array, 'foo', 'default');
array_get($array, 'foo.bar', 'default');
array_only($array, array('key'));
// Return array of key => values
array_pluck($array, 'key');
// Return and remove 'key' from array
array_pull($array, 'key');
array_set($array, 'key', 'value');
// Dot notation
array_set($array, 'key.subkey', 'value');
array_sort($array, function(){});
// First element of an array
head($array);
// Last element of an array
 last($array);
			
Paths
app_path();
public_path();
// App root path
base_path();
storage_path();
			
Strings
camel_case($value);
class_basename($class);
// Escape a string
e('<html>');
starts_with('Foo bar.', 'Foo');
ends_with('Foo bar.', 'bar.');
snake_case('fooBar');
str_contains('Hello foo bar.', 'foo');
// Result: foo/bar/
str_finish('foo/bar', '/');
str_is('foo*', 'foobar');
str_plural('car');
str_random(25);
str_singular('cars');
// Result: FooBar
studly_case('foo_bar');
trans('foo.bar');
trans_choice('foo.bar', $count);
			
URLs and Links
action('FooController@method', $parameters);
link_to('foo/bar', $title, $attributes, $secure);
link_to_asset('img/foo.jpg', $title, $attributes, $secure);
link_to_route('route.name', $title, $parameters, $attributes);
link_to_action('FooController@method', $title, $params, $attrs);
// HTML Link
asset('img/photo.jpg', $title, $attributes);
// HTTPS link
secure_asset('img/photo.jpg', $title, $attributes);
secure_url('path', $parameters);
route($route, $parameters, $absolute = true);
url('path', $parameters = array(), $secure = null);
		
Miscellaneous
csrf_token();
dd($value);
value(function(){ return 'bar'; });
with(new Foo)->chainedMethod();

Input::get('key');
// Default if the key is missing
 Input::get('key', 'default');
Input::has('key');
Input::all();
// Only retrieve 'foo' and 'bar' when getting input
 Input::only('foo', 'bar');
// Disregard 'foo' when getting input
 Input::except('foo');
			
Session Input (flash)
// Flash input to the session
 Input::flash();
Input::flashOnly('foo', 'bar');
Input::flashExcept('foo', 'baz');
Input::old('key','default_value');
			
Files
// Use a file that's been uploaded
 Input::file('filename');
// Determine if a file was uploaded
 Input::hasFile('filename');
// Access file properties
 Input::file('name')->getRealPath();
Input::file('name')->getClientOriginalName();
Input::file('name')->getClientOriginalExtension();
Input::file('name')->getSize();
Input::file('name')->getMimeType();
// Move an uploaded file
 Input::file('name')->move($destinationPath);
// Move an uploaded file
 Input::file('name')->move($destinationPath, $fileName);

App::bind('foo', function($app){ return new Foo; });
App::make('foo');
// If this class exists, it's returned
 App::make('FooBar');
App::singleton('foo', function(){ return new Foo; });
App::instance('foo', new Foo);
App::bind('FooRepositoryInterface', 'BarRepository');
App::register('FooServiceProvider');
// Listen for object resolution
 App::resolving(function($object){});

App::setLocale('en');
Lang::get('messages.welcome');
Lang::get('messages.welcome', array('foo' => 'Bar'));
Lang::has('messages.welcome');
Lang::choice('messages.apples', 10);

Mail::send('email.view', $data, function($message){});
Mail::send(array('html.view', 'text.view'), $data, $callback);
Mail::queue('email.view', $data, function($message){});
Mail::queueOn('queue-name', 'email.view', $data, $callback);
Mail::later(5, 'email.view', $data, function($message){});
// Write all email to logs instead of sending
 Mail::pretend();
			
Messages
// These can be used on the $message instance passed into Mail::send() or Mail::queue()
$message->from('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->sender('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->returnPath('[e-mail]');
$message->to('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->cc('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->bcc('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->replyTo('[e-mail]', 'Mr. Example');
$message->subject('Welcome to the Jungle');
$message->priority(2);
$message->attach('foo\bar.txt', $options);
// This uses in-memory data as attachments
$message->attachData('bar', 'Data Name', $options);
// Embed a file in the message and get the CID
$message->embed('foo\bar.txt');
$message->embedData('foo', 'Data Name', $options);
// Get the underlying Swift Message instance
$message->getSwiftMessage();

Queue::push('SendMail', array('message' => $message));
Queue::push('SendEmail@send', array('message' => $message));
Queue::push(function($job) use $id {});
php artisan queue:listen
php artisan queue:listen connection
php artisan queue:listen --timeout=60
php artisan queue:work

return Redirect::to('foo/bar');
return Redirect::to('foo/bar')->with('key', 'value');
return Redirect::to('foo/bar')->withInput(Input::get());
return Redirect::to('foo/bar')->withInput(Input::except('password'));
return Redirect::to('foo/bar')->withErrors($validator);
return Redirect::back();
return Redirect::route('foobar');
return Redirect::route('foobar', array('value'));
return Redirect::route('foobar', array('key' => 'value'));
return Redirect::action('FooController@index');
return Redirect::action('FooController@baz', array('value'));
return Redirect::action('FooController@baz', array('key' => 'value'));
// If intended redirect is not defined, defaults to foo/bar.
 return Redirect::intended('foo/bar');

Executing Commands
SSH::run(array $commands);
SSH::into($remote)->run(array $commands); 
// specify remote, otherwise assumes default

SSH::run(array $commands, function($line)
{
	echo $line.PHP_EOL;
});
			
Tasks
SSH::define($taskName, array $commands); 
// define

SSH::task($taskName, function($line) 
// execute
 {
	echo $line.PHP_EOL;
});
			
SFTP Uploads
SSH::put($localFile, $remotePath);
SSH::putString($string, $remotePath);

Request::path();
Request::is('foo/*');
Request::url();
Request::segment(1);
Request::header('Content-Type');
Request::server('PATH_INFO');
Request::ajax();
Request::secure();
		

return Response::make($contents);
return Response::make($contents, 200);
return Response::json(array('key' => 'value'));
return Response::json(array('key' => 'value'))
	->setCallback(Input::get('callback'));
return Response::download($filepath);
return Response::download($filepath, $filename, $headers);
// Create a response and modify a header value
$response = Response::make($contents, 200);
$response->header('Content-Type', 'application/json');
return $response;
// Attach a cookie to a response
 return Response::make($content)
	->withCookie(Cookie::make('key', 'value'));

Route::get('foo', function(){});
Route::get('foo', 'ControllerName@function');
Route::controller('foo', 'FooController');
			
Triggering Errors
App::abort(404);
App::missing(function($exception){});
throw new NotFoundHttpException;
			
Route Parameters
Route::get('foo/{bar}', function($bar){});
Route::get('foo/{bar?}', function($bar = 'bar'){});
			
HTTP Verbs
Route::any('foo', function(){});
Route::post('foo', function(){});
Route::put('foo', function(){});
Route::patch('foo', function(){});
Route::delete('foo', function(){});
// RESTful actions
 Route::resource('foo', 'FooController');
			
Secure Routes
Route::get('foo', array('https', function(){}));
Route Constraints
Route::get('foo/{bar}', function($bar){})
	->where('bar', '[0-9]+');
Route::get('foo/{bar}/{baz}', function($bar, $baz){})
	->where(array('bar' => '[0-9]+', 'baz' => '[A-Za-z]'))
			
Filters
// Declare an auth filter
 Route::filter('auth', function(){});
// Register a class as a filter
 Route::filter('foo', 'FooFilter');
Route::get('foo', array('before' => 'auth', function(){}));
// Routes in this group are guarded by the 'auth' filter
 Route::get('foo', array('before' => 'auth', function(){}));
Route::group(array('before' => 'auth'), function(){});
// Pattern filter
 Route::when('foo/*', 'foo');
// HTTP verb pattern
 Route::when('foo/*', 'foo', array('post'));
			
Named Routes
Route::currentRouteName();
Route::get('foo/bar', array('as' => 'foobar', function(){}));
			
Route Prefixing
// This route group will carry the prefix 'foo'
 Route::group(array('prefix' => 'foo'), function(){})
			
Sub-Domain Routing
// {sub} will be passed to the closure
 Route::group(array('domain' => '{sub}.example.com'), function(){});
			

Schema::create('table', function($table)
{
    $table->increments('id');
});
// Specify a Connection
 Schema::connection('foo')->create('table', function($table){});
Schema::rename($from, $to);
Schema::drop('table');
Schema::dropIfExists('table');
Schema::hasTable('table');
Schema::hasColumn('table', 'column');
// Update an existing table
 Schema::table('table', function($table){});
$table->renameColumn('from', 'to');
$table->dropColumn(string|array);
$table->engine = 'InnoDB';
// Only work on MySQL
$table->string('name')->after('email');
			
Indexes
$table->string('column')->unique();
$table->primary('column');
// Creates a dual primary key
$table->primary(array('first', 'last'));
$table->unique('column');
$table->unique('column', 'key_name');
// Creates a dual unique index
$table->unique(array('first', 'last'));
$table->unique(array('first', 'last'), 'key_name');
$table->index('column');
$table->index('column', 'key_name');
// Creates a dual index
$table->index(array('first', 'last'));
$table->index(array('first', 'last'), 'key_name');
$table->dropPrimary('table_column_primary');
$table->dropUnique('table_column_unique');
$table->dropIndex('table_column_index');
			
Foreign Keys
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users');
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users')->onDelete('cascade');
$table->dropForeign('posts_user_id_foreign');
			
Column Types
$table->increments('id');
$table->bigIncrements('id');
$table->string('email');
$table->string('name', 100);
$table->integer('votes');
$table->bigInteger('votes');
$table->smallInteger('votes');
$table->float('amount');
$table->double('column', 15, 8);
$table->decimal('amount', 5, 2);
$table->boolean('confirmed');
$table->date('created_at');
$table->dateTime('created_at');
$table->time('sunrise');
$table->timestamp('added_on');
$table->timestamps();
$table->softDeletes();
$table->text('description');
$table->binary('data');
$table->enum('choices', array('foo', 'bar'));
$table->morphs('parent');
// Adds INTEGER parent_id and STRING parent_type
 ->nullable()
->default($value)
->unsigned()

Passwords
Hash::make('secretpassword');
Hash::check('secretpassword', $hashedPassword);
Hash::needsRehash($hashedPassword);
			
Auth
// Check if the user is logged in
 Auth::check();
Auth::user();
Auth::attempt(array('email' => $email, 'password' => $password));
// 'Remember me' by passing true to Auth::attempt()
 Auth::attempt($credentials, true);
// Log in for a single request
 Auth::once($credentials);
Auth::login(User::find(1));
Auth::loginUsingId(1);
Auth::logout();
Auth::validate($credentials);
Auth::basic('username');
Auth::onceBasic();
Password::remind($credentials, function($message, $user){});
			
Encryption
Crypt::encrypt('secretstring');
Crypt::decrypt($encryptedString);
Crypt::setMode('ctr');
Crypt::setCipher($cipher);

Session::get('key');
Session::get('key', 'default');
Session::get('key', function(){ return 'default'; });
Session::put('key', 'value');
Session::all();
Session::has('key');
Session::forget('key');
Session::flush();
Session::regenerate();
Session::flash('key', 'value');
Session::reflash();
Session::keep(array('key1', 'key2'));

// Transliterate a UTF-8 value to ASCII
 Str::ascii($value)
Str::camel($value)
Str::contains($haystack, $needle)
Str::endsWith($haystack, $needles)
// Cap a string with a single instance of a given value.
 Str::finish($value, $cap)
Str::is($pattern, $value)
Str::length($value)
Str::limit($value, $limit = 100, $end = '...')
Str::lower($value)
Str::words($value, $words = 100, $end = '...')
Str::plural($value, $count = 2)
// Generate a more truly "random" alpha-numeric string.
 Str::random($length = 16)
// Generate a "random" alpha-numeric string.
 Str::quickRandom($length = 16)
Str::upper($value)
Str::title($value)
Str::singular($value)
Str::slug($title, $separator = '-')
Str::snake($value, $delimiter = '_')
Str::startsWith($haystack, $needles)
// Convert a value to studly caps case.
 Str::studly($value)
Str::macro($name, $macro)

URL::full();
URL::current();
URL::previous();
URL::to('foo/bar', $parameters, $secure);
URL::action('FooController@method', $parameters, $absolute);
URL::route('foo', $parameters, $absolute);
URL::secure('foo/bar', $parameters);
URL::asset('css/foo.css', $secure);
URL::secureAsset('css/foo.css');
URL::isValidUrl('http://example.com');
URL::getRequest();
URL::setRequest($request);
URL::getGenerator();
URL::setGenerator($generator);

Validator::make(
	array('key' => 'Foo'),
	array('key' => 'required|in:Foo')
);
Validator::extend('foo', function($attribute, $value, $params){});
Validator::extend('foo', 'FooValidator@validate');
Validator::resolver(function($translator, $data, $rules, $msgs)
{
	return new FooValidator($translator, $data, $rules, $msgs);
});
			
Rules
accepted
active_url
after:YYYY-MM-DD
before:YYYY-MM-DD
alpha
alpha_dash
alpha_num
between:1,10
confirmed
date
date_format:YYYY-MM-DD
different:fieldname
email
exists:table,column
image
in:foo,bar,baz
not_in:foo,bar,baz
integer
numeric
ip
max:value
min:value
mimes:jpeg,png
regex:[0-9]
required
required_if:field,value
required_with:foo,bar,baz
required_without:foo,bar,baz
same:field
size:value
unique:table,column,except,idColumn
url

View::make('path/to/view');
View::make('foo/bar')->with('key', 'value');
View::make('foo/bar')->withKey('value');
View::make('foo/bar', array('key' => 'value'));
View::exists('foo/bar');
// Share a value across all views
 View::share('key', 'value');
// Nesting views
 View::make('foo/bar')->nest('name', 'foo/baz', $data);
// Register a view composer
 View::composer('viewname', function($view){});
//Register multiple views to a composer
 View::composer(array('view1', 'view2'), function($view){});
// Register a composer class
 View::composer('viewname', 'FooComposer');
View::creator('viewname', function($view){});