Rails 4: Carrierwave/AWS - Excon::Errors::SocketError / getaddrinfo: nodename or servname provided

Posted 2023-02-27

【中文标题】Rails 4: Carrierwave/AWS - Excon::Errors::SocketError / getaddrinfo: nodename or servname provided

【英文标题】：Rails 4: Carrierwave/AWS - Excon::Errors::SocketError / getaddrinfo: nodename nor servname provided

【发布时间】：2015-02-11 19:00:15

【问题描述】：

想使用carrierwave gem 和AWS 从我的应用上传图片。 但是当我上传图片并提交时得到错误

Excon::Errors::SocketError in MoviesController#create
getaddrinfo: nodename nor servname provided

追踪

app/controllers/movies_controller.rb:30:in `block in create'
app/controllers/movies_controller.rb:29:in `create'

Parameters:

"utf8"=>"✓",
 "authenticity_token"=>"laitXtzkMnWd/EHtVjFx0X5vE0P4kowXu84wH8fEVOQ=",
 "movie"=>"title"=>"new ",
 "description"=>"te",
 "movie_length"=>"12",
 "director"=>"12",
 "rating"=>"12",
 "image"=>#<ActionDispatch::Http::UploadedFile:0x007fc913845fb0 @tempfile=#<Tempfile:/var/folders/s8/fd5_m1_d3436ptj9znpcy3cc0000gn/T/RackMultipart20150211-642-1ow2dmn>,
 @original_filename="IMG_0892.JPG",
 @content_type="image/jpeg",
 @headers="Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"movie[image]\"; filename=\"IMG_0892.JPG\"\r\nContent-Type: image/jpeg\r\n">,
 "commit"=>"Create Movie"

MoviesController#create

def create
@movie = Movie.new(movie_params)

respond_to do |format|
  **if @movie.save**<--- Error
    format.html  redirect_to @movie, notice: 'Movie was successfully created.' 
    format.json  render :show, status: :created, location: @movie 
  else
    format.html  render :new 
    format.json  render json: @movie.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity 
  end

但我认为这与我的 aws 设置有关，因为我能够在没有 AWS 的情况下创建图像，但现在由于使用了雾 gem & AWS 访问 & id 键它不起作用

config/initializer.rb

CarrierWave.configure do |config|
  config.fog_credentials = 
    :provider               => 'AWS',                        # required
    :aws_access_key_id      => 'AKIAIxxxxxxA',                        # required
    :aws_secret_access_key  => 'UdRxhdOHoaxxxxxxxx3I9+vIId+',
    :region => 'Ireland',                      # required
  
  config.fog_directory  = 'moviesdemo'                     # required
end

在寻找解决方案后，我相信你现在必须添加区域，但这不起作用。

gemfile 

source 'https://rubygems.org'

ruby "2.0.0"
gem 'rails', '4.1.7'
gem 'sqlite3', group: :development
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.3'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.0'
gem 'sdoc', '~> 0.4.0',          group: :doc
gem 'spring',        group: :development
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '~> 3.3.3'
gem 'rails_12factor', group: :production
gem 'pg', group: :production
gem 'carrierwave'
gem 'fog'

image.uploader rb

编码：utf-8

class ImageUploader < CarrierWave::Uploader::Base

  # Include RMagick or MiniMagick support:
  # include CarrierWave::RMagick
  # include CarrierWave::MiniMagick

  # Choose what kind of storage to use for this uploader:
  # storage :file
  storage :fog

【参考方案1】：

您的地区应该是“eu-west-1”而不是“Ireland”：

:region => 'eu-west-1',                    

虽然您应该检查您的存储桶上的区域以确保您选择了正确的。

【讨论】：

对于美国有同样错误的人，认为他们的区域是'us-standard'，实际上是'us-east-1'。