java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.insertOne 向 Javers Mongodb 集合插入条目时出现

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【中文标题】java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.insertOne 向 Javers Mongodb 集合插入条目时出现异常【英文标题】：java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.insertOne exception when inserting entry to Javers Mongodb collection 【发布时间】：2020-12-19 17:27:40 【问题描述】：

我能够将数据插入到 mongodb 集合中。同时 Javers 框架试图将数据插入到 jv_snapshots 集合中。向 jv_snapshots 集合的数据插入失败并低于异常：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection.insertOne(Ljava/lang/Object;)Lcom/mongodb/client/result/InsertOneResult;
at org.javers.repository.mongo.MongoRepository.lambda$persistSnapshots$3(MongoRepository.java:231) ~[javers-persistence-mongo-5.11.1.jar:na]
at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableCollection.forEach(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at org.javers.repository.mongo.MongoRepository.persistSnapshots(MongoRepository.java:230) ~[javers-persistence-mongo-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.repository.mongo.MongoRepository.persist(MongoRepository.java:88) ~[javers-persistence-mongo-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.repository.api.JaversExtendedRepository.persist(JaversExtendedRepository.java:154) ~[javers-core-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.core.JaversCore.persist(JaversCore.java:108) ~[javers-core-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.core.JaversCore.commit(JaversCore.java:89) ~[javers-core-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.spring.auditable.aspect.JaversCommitAdvice.commitObject(JaversCommitAdvice.java:81) ~[javers-spring-5.11.1.jar:na]
at java.util.Arrays$ArrayList.forEach(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at java.util.Collections$UnmodifiableCollection.forEach(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at org.javers.spring.auditable.aspect.springdata.AbstractSpringAuditableRepositoryAspect.lambda$onSave$0(AbstractSpringAuditableRepositoryAspect.java:28) ~[javers-spring-5.11.1.jar:na]
at java.util.Optional.ifPresent(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at org.javers.spring.auditable.aspect.springdata.AbstractSpringAuditableRepositoryAspect.onSave(AbstractSpringAuditableRepositoryAspect.java:27) ~[javers-spring-5.11.1.jar:na]
at org.javers.spring.auditable.aspect.springdata.JaversSpringDataAuditableRepositoryAspect.onSaveExecuted(JaversSpringDataAuditableRepositoryAspect.java:44) ~[javers-spring-5.11.1.jar:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:644) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:626) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAfterReturningAdvice.afterReturning(AspectJAfterReturningAdvice.java:66) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.adapter.AfterReturningAdviceInterceptor.invoke(AfterReturningAdviceInterceptor.java:56) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:175) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:95) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:212) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy87.save(Unknown Source) ~[na:na]
at com.baeldung.javers.service.StoreService.updateProductPrice(StoreService.java:26) ~[classes/:na]
at com.baeldung.javers.service.StoreService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$d68ccd83.invoke(<generated>) ~[classes/:na]
at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) ~[spring-core-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:771) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:749) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.adapter.AfterReturningAdviceInterceptor.invoke(AfterReturningAdviceInterceptor.java:55) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:175) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:749) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:95) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:749) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:691) ~[spring-aop-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at com.baeldung.javers.service.StoreService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$8a1b744b.updateProductPrice(<generated>) ~[classes/:na]
at com.baeldung.javers.web.StoreController.updateProductPrice(StoreController.java:42) ~[classes/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_231]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:879) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:793) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:660) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) ~[tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) ~[spring-web-5.2.5.RELEASE.jar:5.2.5.RELEASE]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:373) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1594) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_231]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_231]
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) [tomcat-embed-core-9.0.33.jar:9.0.33]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) [na:1.8.0_231]

我的 pom.xml 文件是：

<properties>
    <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    <springBootVersion>2.1.6.RELEASE</springBootVersion>
    <spockVersion>1.2-groovy-2.5</spockVersion>
    <groovyVersion>2.5.5</groovyVersion>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.javers</groupId>
        <artifactId>javers-spring-boot-starter-mongo</artifactId>
        <version>5.11.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

Repository 类有@JaversSpringDataAuditable 注解。

实体类有以下导入：

导入 org.javers.core.metamodel.annotation.Entity； 导入 org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;

如果我使用任何基于 SQL 的数据库而不是 mongoDB 并进行相应的更改（pom.xml 和 application.properties 中的更改），该项目工作正常。

在项目启动期间创建了 jv_snapshots 集合，但插入失败。此外，未创建 jv_head_id 集合。我怀疑，这个问题是由于一些 mongodb 依赖/库版本问题或冲突问题。你能帮我解决这个问题吗？

我的项目是基于Javers + Java 8 + Spring boot + Spring Data + Maven + MongoDB 组合。

【问题讨论】：

当我再添加一个依赖项时，这个问题得到了解决：org.javersjavers-core5.11.1 version> 但是，Javerse 官方文档中并没有提到这个。如果项目是基于Javers+Java 8+Spring boot+Spring Data+Maven+MongoDB这个需要额外添加 如果项目是基于Javers+Java，以上依赖不需要额外添加8+Spring boot+Spring Data+**Gradle**+MongoDB或Javers+Java 8+Spring boot+Spring Data+Maven+**SQL** 是否可以在spring boot mongodb项目中为jv_snapshots和jv_head_id提供自定义名称？ 【参考方案1】：

我的问题不太可能与您的问题相同，但确实会导致完全相同的错误。我试图使用org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoOperations 保存文档，但忘记分配id 字段：

myDocument.setId(ObjectId.get()); //I was missing this line
operations.save(myDocument);

【讨论】：

【参考方案2】：

您的类路径中可能有两个不同版本的mongodb-driver。确保您使用与 Javers 相同版本的 mongodb-driver。见https://search.maven.org/artifact/org.javers/javers-persistence-mongo/5.11.2/jar

【讨论】：

当我再添加一个依赖项时，这个问题得到了解决：org.javersjavers-core5.11.1 version> 但是，Javerse 官方文档中并没有提到这个。如果项目是基于Javers+Java 8+Spring boot+Spring Data+Maven+MongoDB这个需要额外添加 如果项目是基于Javers+Java，以上依赖不需要额外添加8+Spring boot+Spring Data+**Gradle**+MongoDB或Javers+Java 8+Spring boot+Spring Data+Maven+**SQL** 是否可以在spring boot mongodb项目中为jv_snapshots和jv_head_id提供自定义名称？

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