如何在 NGINX (Windows) 上配置 PhpMyAdmin
Posted
技术标签:
【中文标题】如何在 NGINX (Windows) 上配置 PhpMyAdmin【英文标题】：How to configure PhpMyAdmin on NGINX (Windows) 【发布时间】：2013-07-24 17:25:19 【问题描述】：今天我开始用 nginx 做一个服务器，我设法设置了 php 和 mysql，一切都很顺利。 但是，我需要 NGINX 打开 PhpMyAdmin （在目录根之前 [示例：C:\Server\WWW - ROOT / C:\Server\ - PhpMyAdmin 将在哪里]）
我正在尝试一切（注意使用 Windows 7 Ultimate x64） 谁能帮帮我？
我的 nginx.conf（完成）
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events
worker_connections 1024;
http
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location /
root C:\MHServer\www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root C:\MHServer\www;
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$
root C:\MHServer\www;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht
# deny all;
#
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location /
# root C:\MHServer\www;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
# HTTPS server
#
#server
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location /
# root C:\MHServer\www;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
#PhpMyAdmin
server
server_name localhost/phpmyadmin;
# access_log /var/...........................;
root C:\MHServer\Phpmyadmin;
location /phpmyadmin
index index.php index.html index.htm;
【问题讨论】：
嗯...你能澄清你的评论吗？同时，我没有在 phpMyAdmin 的服务器块中看到任何监听指令。另外，考虑将 phpMyAdmin 移动到 C:\MHServer\www\Phpmyadmin? 【参考方案1】：我使用 phpMyAdmin 的新配置 但是，当我访问 phpMyAdmin 时出现“未指定输入文件”。 PS.：我的 phpMyAdmin 位于 NGINX 文件夹内的 inc 文件夹中
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events
worker_connections 1024;
http
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server
include httport;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location /
root /MHServer/www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root /MHServer/www;
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$
root /MHServer/www;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
location /phpmyadmin
root inc;
index index.php;
location ~ ^/phpmyadmin.+\.php$
root inc;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
rewrite ^/phpMyAdmin /phpmyadmin last;
rewrite ^/pma /phpmyadmin last;
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht
# deny all;
#
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location /
# root /MHServer/www;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
# HTTPS server
#
#server
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location /
# root /MHServer/www;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
【讨论】：
谢谢。它对我有用。我将根文件夹名称更改为 html。【参考方案2】：server
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location /
root C:\MHServer\www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location = /
root C:\MHServer\www;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root C:\MHServer\www;
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$
root C:\MHServer\www;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
location /Phpmyadmin
root C:\MHServer\;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
location ~ ^/Phpmyadmin/(.+\.php)$
try_files $uri = 404;
root C:\MHServer\;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
location ~* ^/Phpmyadmin/(.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html|xml|txt))$
root C:\MHServer\;
location /phpmyadmin
rewrite ^/* /Phpmyadmin last;
【讨论】：
您是否更新了 phpmyadmin 的路径？或者尝试将文件夹名称location /phpMyAdmin 更改为location /Phpmyadmin
通过使用 NGINX，您的配置不会启动。
PS.：我使用的是 NGINX 1.5.2【参考方案3】：
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events
worker_connections 1024;
http
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location /
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root html;
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
location /phpmyadmin
root html;
index index.php;
location ~ ^/phpmyadmin.+\.php$
root html;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $request_filename;
include fastcgi_params;
rewrite ^/phpMyAdmin /phpmyadmin last;
rewrite ^/pma /phpmyadmin last;
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht
# deny all;
#
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location /
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
# HTTPS server
#
#server
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location /
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
#
【讨论】：
以上是关于如何在 NGINX (Windows) 上配置 PhpMyAdmin的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章