为啥我收到此错误 com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column in 'sdate' 'field
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【中文标题】为啥我收到此错误 com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column in \'sdate\' \'field list\'【英文标题】:Why i am getting this error com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column in 'sdate' 'field list'为什么我收到此错误 com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column in 'sdate' 'field list' 【发布时间】:2016-09-18 05:59:00 【问题描述】:我正在我的项目中使用 Java swing、JDBC 和 mysql 数据库制作一个小型库存管理项目。我有三个按钮,“购买”、“销售”和“清除”。如果我点击购买按钮,它会通过添加产品名称、价格、数量等来更新我的“产品、购买”表。购买按钮工作正常,但销售按钮不工作。
这是我的项目视图:
当我点击我的销售按钮时,它给了我这个例外:
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException:“字段列表”中的未知列“sdate” 在 sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) 在 sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(未知来源) 在 sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(未知来源) 在 java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
在 com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:404) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:387) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:942) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3966) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3902) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2526) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2673) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2549) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1861) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.execute(PreparedStatement.java:1192) 在 com.mysql.jdbc.CallableStatement.execute(CallableStatement.java:823) 在 com.imp.ProductController.SaveSale(ProductController.java:76) 在 com.imp.Inventory$3.actionPerformed(Inventory.java:154)
在 javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(未知来源) 在 javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(未知来源) 在 javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(未知来源) 在 javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(未知来源) 在 javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicButtonListener.mouseReleased(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(未知来源) 在 javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Component.processEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Container.processEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(未知来源) 在 java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(未知来源) 在 java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(本机方法) 在 java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(未知来源) 在 java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(未知来源) 在 java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(本机方法) 在 java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(未知来源) 在 java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(未知来源)
我该如何解决这个问题?
这是我的源代码:
IMP/src/com/imp/dao/DatabaseConnectionHelper.java
package com.imp.dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
public class DatabaseConnectionHelper
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
getConnection();
public static Connection getConnection() throws Exception
try
String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/imp";
String username = "root";
String password = "password";
Class.forName(driver);
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
System.out.println("Database Connected");
return conn;
catch (Exception e)
System.out.println(e);
return null;
/IMP/src/com/imp/ProductController.java
package com.imp;
import java.awt.List;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.DefaultComboBoxModel;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import com.imp.dao.DatabaseConnectionHelper;
import com.mysql.jdbc.CallableStatement;
public class ProductController
public static boolean SavePname ( String pname ) throws SQLException
Connection myConn = null;
CallableStatement myCsmt = null;
boolean check = true;
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall(" CALL save_product(?) ");
myCsmt.setString(1, pname);
check = myCsmt.execute();
catch (Exception exp)
exp.printStackTrace();
finally
Close (myConn, myCsmt);
return check;
public static boolean SavePurchase ( String pname, String price, String pdate, String qty ) throws SQLException
Connection myConn = null;
CallableStatement myCsmt = null;
boolean check = true;
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall(" CALL save_purchase(getProductid(?), ?, ?, ?) ");
myCsmt.setString(1, pname);
myCsmt.setString(2, price);
myCsmt.setString(3, pdate);
myCsmt.setString(4, qty);
check = myCsmt.execute();
catch (Exception exp)
exp.printStackTrace();
finally
Close (myConn, myCsmt);
return check;
public static boolean SaveSale ( String pname, String price, String Sdate, String qty ) throws SQLException
Connection myConn = null;
CallableStatement myCsmt = null;
boolean check = true;
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall(" CALL save_sale(getProductid(?), ?, ?, ?) ");
myCsmt.setString(1, pname);
myCsmt.setString(2, price);
myCsmt.setString(3, Sdate);
myCsmt.setString(4, qty);
check = myCsmt.execute();
catch (Exception exp)
exp.printStackTrace();
finally
Close (myConn, myCsmt);
return check;
public static void LoadComboBox ( JComboBox combo ) throws SQLException
Connection myConn = null;
CallableStatement myCsmt = null;
ResultSet myRs = null;
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall(" CALL listProduct() ");
myCsmt.execute();
myRs = myCsmt.getResultSet();
ArrayList pList = new ArrayList();
while ( myRs.next() )
pList.add(myRs.getString(1));
combo.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(pList.toArray()));
combo.insertItemAt("Select one", 0);
combo.setSelectedIndex(0);
catch (Exception exp)
exp.printStackTrace();
finally
Close (myConn, myCsmt, myRs);
private static void Close(Connection myConn, CallableStatement myStmt)
throws SQLException
if (myStmt != null)
myStmt.close();
if (myConn != null)
myConn.close();
private static void Close(Connection myConn, CallableStatement myStmt, ResultSet myRs)
throws SQLException
if (myStmt != null)
myStmt.close();
if (myConn != null)
myConn.close();
if (myRs != null)
myRs.close();
/IMP/src/com/imp/Inventory.java(这是我的框架文件)
package com.imp;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.SQLType;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import com.mysql.jdbc.CallableStatement;
import javax.swing.GroupLayout;
import javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ItemListener;
import java.awt.event.ItemEvent;
import com.imp.dao.DatabaseConnectionHelper;
public class Inventory extends JFrame
private JPanel contentPane;
private JTextField PriceTextField;
private JTextField QtyTextField;
private JTextField DateTextField;
/**
* Launch the application.
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
public void run()
try
Inventory frame = new Inventory();
frame.setVisible(true);
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
);
/**
* Create the frame.
* @throws SQLException
*/
public Inventory() throws SQLException
setTitle("Inventory Management System");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setBounds(100, 100, 469, 356);
contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
setContentPane(contentPane);
JLabel lblProductName = new JLabel("Product Name:");
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();
comboBox.setEditable(true);
JLabel lblNewLabel = new JLabel("Available Quantity:");
JLabel lblNewLabel_1 = new JLabel("AVG Purchase Price:");
JLabel lblNewLabel_2 = new JLabel("Price:");
JLabel lblNewLabel_3 = new JLabel("Quantity:");
JLabel lblNewLabel_4 = new JLabel("Date:");
JLabel lbQty = new JLabel("");
JLabel lbPrice = new JLabel("");
PriceTextField = new JTextField();
PriceTextField.setColumns(10);
QtyTextField = new JTextField();
QtyTextField.setColumns(10);
DateTextField = new JTextField();
DateTextField.setColumns(10);
JButton btnPurchase = new JButton("Purchase");
btnPurchase.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0)
boolean check = false;
if ( comboBox.getSelectedIndex() < 0 )
try
ProductController.SavePname(comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
try
check = ProductController.SavePurchase(comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString(),
PriceTextField.getText(), DateTextField.getText(), QtyTextField.getText());
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
if (!check)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(rootPane, "Purchase Save SuccessFully.....!!....");
// By this method we can load all product from our database
try
ProductController.LoadComboBox(comboBox);
Clear();
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
private void Clear()
comboBox.setSelectedIndex(0);
lbQty.setText("");
lbPrice.setText("");
PriceTextField.setText("");
QtyTextField.setText("");
DateTextField.setText("");
);
JButton btnSale = new JButton("Sale");
btnSale.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0)
boolean check = false;
if ( comboBox.getSelectedIndex() < 0 )
try
ProductController.SavePname(comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
try
check = ProductController.SaveSale(comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString(),
PriceTextField.getText(), DateTextField.getText(), QtyTextField.getText());
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
if (!check)
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(rootPane, "Sale Save SuccessFully.....!!....");
// By this method we can load all product from our database
try
ProductController.LoadComboBox(comboBox);
Clear();
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
private void Clear()
comboBox.setSelectedIndex(0);
lbQty.setText("");
lbPrice.setText("");
PriceTextField.setText("");
QtyTextField.setText("");
DateTextField.setText("");
);
comboBox.addItemListener(new ItemListener()
@SuppressWarnings( "null", "resource" )
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent arg0)
if ( comboBox.getSelectedIndex() > 0 )
Connection myConn = null;
CallableStatement myCsmt = null;
ResultSet myRs = null;
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall("?= call getProductQty(?)");
myCsmt.registerOutParameter(1, java.sql.Types.INTEGER);
myCsmt.setString(2, comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
myCsmt.execute();
int output = myCsmt.getInt(1);
//JLabel lbQty = null;
//JLabel lbPrice = null;
lbQty.setText(String.valueOf(output));
//
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall("CALL avg_price(getProductid(?))");
myCsmt.setString(1, comboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
myCsmt.execute();
myRs = myCsmt.getResultSet();
while ( myRs.next() )
lbPrice.setText(myRs.getString(1));
catch (Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
finally
try
myConn.close();
myCsmt.close();
myRs.close();
catch (SQLException e)
e.printStackTrace();
);
JButton btnClear = new JButton("Clear");
GroupLayout gl_contentPane = new GroupLayout(contentPane);
gl_contentPane.setHorizontalGroup(
gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(lblProductName)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_1)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_2)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_3)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_4)
.addComponent(btnPurchase))
.addGap(57)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.TRAILING)
.addComponent(lbPrice, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 241, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(lbQty, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 241, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(DateTextField, 241, 241, 241)
.addComponent(QtyTextField, 241, 241, 241)
.addComponent(PriceTextField, 241, 241, 241)
.addComponent(comboBox, 0, 241, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(25)
.addComponent(btnSale)
.addPreferredGap(ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 106, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(btnClear)))
.addContainerGap(144, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
gl_contentPane.setVerticalGroup(
gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(lblProductName)
.addComponent(comboBox, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel)
.addComponent(lbQty, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 21, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_1)
.addComponent(lbPrice, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 21, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_2)
.addComponent(PriceTextField, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_3)
.addComponent(QtyTextField, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(18)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.TRAILING)
.addComponent(lblNewLabel_4)
.addComponent(DateTextField, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 50, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(gl_contentPane.createParallelGroup(Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(btnPurchase)
.addComponent(btnClear)
.addComponent(btnSale))
.addGap(48))
);
contentPane.setLayout(gl_contentPane);
// By this method we can load all product from our database
ProductController.LoadComboBox(comboBox);
这是我的产品表结构:
这是我的销售表结构:
这是我的采购表结构:
这是我的 save_sale 存储过程结构
【问题讨论】:
你有一个类型正在使用 sdate 但你有 pdate @scaisEdge 表明sale
表有一个sdate
。
您需要减少代码量,并且只显示重现此错误所需的最低限度(包括存储过程 DDL)。据我所知,您的一个存储过程 (save_sale
) 在没有具有该名称的列的表上引用了列 sdate
。
我已经发布了一个答案,希望有用
请将 DDL 发布为代码,而不是图像。顺便说一句,问题在于您的purchase
表没有sdate
列,因此您需要修复该存储过程以使用pdate
。
【参考方案1】:
在某处你有 Sdate 和 pdate .. 所以 .. sdate 和 Sdate 不一样,还要检查 pdate
try
myConn = DatabaseConnectionHelper.getConnection();
myCsmt = (CallableStatement) myConn.prepareCall(" CALL save_sale(getProductid(?), ?, ?, ?) ");
myCsmt.setString(1, pname);
myCsmt.setString(2, price);
myCsmt.setString(3, Sdate); /// this one
myCsmt.setString(4, qty);
查看您的图像 .. 您尝试使用 sdate 插入购买 .. 但在购买中,该列名为 pdate ..
【讨论】:
我已经尝试更改我的代码,你们注意到 bt 我仍然获得相同的豁免......我上传了新图片,这是我的 save_sale 存储过程表...... .thnx提前你们所有人以上是关于为啥我收到此错误 com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Unknown column in 'sdate' 'field的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章
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