org.json.JSONException:java.lang.String 类型的值 <br 无法转换为 JSONObject

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【中文标题】org.json.JSONException:java.lang.String 类型的值 <br 无法转换为 JSONObject【英文标题】:org.json.JSONException: Value <br of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject 【发布时间】:2012-05-09 17:41:37 【问题描述】:

我正在尝试从 android 活动将数据连接到我的 sqldatabase 进行注册页面,我收到此错误“org.json.JSONException: Value

首先,谁能建议我在将mysql数据库与php脚本用于android应用程序时如何调试我的程序?因为我通常使用日志猫,但这里的错误不是很清楚:S ...

这是活动代码:

public class Subscribe extends Activity 

    Button bSubscribe;
    EditText etPwdSub, etPwdConf, etLoginSub, etNameSub, etFnSub;
    String result = null;
    InputStream is = null;
    String donnees = "";

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.subscribe);

        etLoginSub = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etLoginSub);
        etPwdSub = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPwdSub);
        etPwdConf = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPwdConf);
        etNameSub = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etNameSub);
        etFnSub = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etFnSub);

        bSubscribe = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bSubscribe);        
        bSubscribe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 

            public void onClick(View v) 

                Pattern p = Pattern.compile(".+@.+\\.[a-z]+");
                Matcher m = p.matcher(etLoginSub.getEditableText());

                if (m.matches() == false) 

                    Toast.makeText(
                            getBaseContext(),
                            "Le champs email ne correspond pas au format d'une adresse mail",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                 else 

                    // autre méthode : etPwdSub.equals("")
                    if (etPwdSub.getEditableText() != null
                            && etPwdConf.getEditableText() != null
                            && etNameSub.getEditableText() != null
                            && etFnSub.getEditableText() != null) 

                        if (etPwdSub.getEditableText().toString().equals(etPwdConf.getEditableText().toString())) 

                            ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

                            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("login", etLoginSub.getText().toString()));
                            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("pwd", etPwdConf.getText().toString()));
                            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", etNameSub.getText().toString()));
                            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("firstname", etFnSub.getText().toString()));                          

                            try 
                                // commandes httpClient
                                HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();


                                HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(
                                        "http://192.168.1.101/spotnshare/subscribe.php");

                                httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));

                                HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);

                                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                                is = entity.getContent();

                             catch (Exception e) 
                                Log.i("taghttppost", "" + e.toString());
                                Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                                        .show();
                            

                            try 
                                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
                                        is, "UTF-8"));

                                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                                String line = null;

                                while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) 
                                    sb.append(line + "\n");
                                

                                is.close();

                                result = sb.toString();
                             catch (Exception e) 
                                Log.i("tagconvertstr", "" + e.toString());
                            

                            try 
                                JSONObject jObj = new JSONObject(result);

                                    donnees = jObj.getString("message");

                                    Intent ourIntent = new Intent(Subscribe.this,
                                            SubscribeMess.class);

                                    // objet qui vas nous permettre de passe des variables ici la
                                    // variable passInfo
                                    Bundle objetbunble = new Bundle();          
                                    objetbunble.putString("message", donnees);
                                    ourIntent.putExtras(objetbunble);               // on passe notre objet dans l'intent

                                    // on appelle notre activité
                                    startActivity(ourIntent);                                   

                             catch (JSONException e) 
                                Log.i("tagjsonexp", "" + e.toString());
                             catch (ParseException e) 
                                Log.i("tagjsonpars", "" + e.toString());
                            


                         else 
                            Dialog d = new Dialog(Subscribe.this);
                            d.setTitle(etPwdSub.getEditableText() +" "+etPwdConf.getEditableText());
                            d.show();
                        

                     else 
                        Dialog d = new Dialog(Subscribe.this);
                        d.setTitle("Fill in all the fields !");
                        d.show();
                    

                
            
        );

    

    protected void onPause() 
        super.onPause();
        finish();
    

这里是 php 脚本:

<?php

if( isset($_POST['login']) && isset($_POST['pwd']) && isset($_POST['name']) && isset($_POST['firstname'])) 

    include("connexion_bdd.php");

    if(connexionBDD() == 1)

        $login = $_POST['login'];
        $pwd = $_POST['pwd'];
        $name = $_POST['name'];
        $firstname = $_POST['firstname'];

        $sql = "SELECT colUserID
                FROM userTable 
                WHERE colUserLogin = '".$login."' ";

        $req = mysql_query($sql);
        $resultat=mysql_num_rows($req); 

        if($resultat==0)
            $temps = time();
            $clef = md5($login . $temps);

            $req = mysql_query("INSERT INTO userTable(colUserLogin, colUserPwd, colUserName, colUserFirstname, colUserKey, colUserDate)
                                        VALUES( '$login', '$pwd', '$name', '$firstname', '$clef', '$temps')");

            if($req)
                    $destinataire = $login;
                    $sujet ="Welcome on SnSR";
                    $from = "From: SpotnShareReminder@live.com \r\n";
                    $from .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii\r\n";

                    $message = ' Clic on the link below :<br/>
                    <a href="http://localhost/spotnshare/validation_mail.php?usrk='.$clef.' ">
                        Registration confirmation.
                    </a> ';

                    ini_set('SMTP','relay.skynet.be');

                    if(mail($destinataire,$sujet,$message,$from))
                        $msg = 'Check your mailbox to activate your account !'; 
                               
                    else
                        $msg = 'Problem sending you the activation mail !'; 
                        $req = mysql_query("DELETE FROM userTable WHERE colUserLogin = '".$pseudo."' ");
                    
            
            else
                $msg = 'Problem inserting you in our database !';
            
        else
                $msg = 'This email has already been used !';
        
        mysql_free_result ($req);   

    else
        $msg = "Connexion problem with de DB"
        print(json_encode(array("message" => $msg)));       
    

else
        $msg = "Couldn't treat your datas"


print(json_encode(array("message" => $msg)));

?>

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

您对http://192.168.1.101/spotnshare/subscribe.php 的请求失败并返回非 JSON 字符串(可能是 PHP 错误)。您可以使用

打印出该值

Log.i("tagconvertstr", "["+result+"]");

new JSONObject 调用之前,在解析它之前看看你得到了什么。

编辑:如果您使用的是 Eclipse,您可以设置一个断点并逐步查看发生了什么。

【讨论】:

感谢我设法纠正了一些错误 2 ';'丢失了,我可以看到 Log.i("tagconvertstr", "["+result+"]"); 的错误显示的是这样的: 我遇到了同样的情况,谁能帮帮我?【参考方案2】:

感谢我设法纠正了一些错误 2 ';'丢失了,我可以看到 Log.i("tagconvertstr", "["+result+"]"); 的错误

它显示的味精是这样的:

[&lt;br/ &gt; font size = 1 table class=''xdebug-erroe' dir='ltr' ... loads of html code that wasn't in my initial code then...."message":"Problem sending you the activation mail !"]

因此,消息“向您发送激活邮件时出现问题”的 json 格式存在问题,但用户注册成功!

所以我第二次尝试该代码时,它会以正确的 json 格式显示:“此电子邮件已被使用”! (没有任何错误)但我仍然无法在我的 php 代码中找到错误:S

【讨论】:

【参考方案3】:

尝试在打印之前阻止任何输出并将print 更改为echo

您也可以删除关闭的?&gt; 以防止在 php 脚本之后进一步输出

<?php
ob_start();
if( isset($_POST['login']) && isset($_POST['pwd']) && isset($_POST['name']) && isset($_POST['firstname'])) 

    include("connexion_bdd.php");

    if(connexionBDD() == 1)

        $login = $_POST['login'];
        $pwd = $_POST['pwd'];
        $name = $_POST['name'];
        $firstname = $_POST['firstname'];

        $sql = "SELECT colUserID
                FROM userTable 
                WHERE colUserLogin = '".$login."' ";

        $req = mysql_query($sql);
        $resultat=mysql_num_rows($req); 

        if($resultat==0)
            $temps = time();
            $clef = md5($login . $temps);

            $req = mysql_query("INSERT INTO userTable(colUserLogin, colUserPwd, colUserName, colUserFirstname, colUserKey, colUserDate)
                                        VALUES( '$login', '$pwd', '$name', '$firstname', '$clef', '$temps')");

            if($req)
                    $destinataire = $login;
                    $sujet ="Welcome on SnSR";
                    $from = "From: SpotnShareReminder@live.com \r\n";
                    $from .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii\r\n";

                    $message = ' Clic on the link below :<br/>
                    <a href="http://localhost/spotnshare/validation_mail.php?usrk='.$clef.' ">
                        Registration confirmation.
                    </a> ';

                    ini_set('SMTP','relay.skynet.be');

                    if(mail($destinataire,$sujet,$message,$from))
                        $msg = 'Check your mailbox to activate your account !'; 
                               
                    else
                        $msg = 'Problem sending you the activation mail !'; 
                        $req = mysql_query("DELETE FROM userTable WHERE colUserLogin = '".$pseudo."' ");
                    
            
            else
                $msg = 'Problem inserting you in our database !';
            
        else
                $msg = 'This email has already been used !';
        
        mysql_free_result ($req);   

    else
        $msg = "Connexion problem with de DB"
        print(json_encode(array("message" => $msg)));       
    

else
        $msg = "Couldn't treat your datas"

ob_end_clean()
echo(json_encode(array("message" => $msg)));

【讨论】:

【参考方案4】:

您应该在发回响应之前设置Content-Type 标头。

header('Content-Type: application/json');
print(json_encode(array("message" => $msg)));

检查这个:Returning JSON from a PHP Script

【讨论】:

【参考方案5】:

我也有同样的问题;我找到了简单的方法。

在 Java 代码中只需键入 Log.e("anyText",response); 在 logCat 中它会告诉你什么是问题

【讨论】:

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