QTableView 列的相对大小提示

Posted 2023-02-14

【中文标题】QTableView 列的相对大小提示

【英文标题】：Relative size hints for QTableView columns

【发布时间】：2013-06-02 12:56:57

【问题描述】：

我有一个带有我自己的自定义模型的 QTableView。它包含一个文本列表，每个列的最大大小差异很大。

我知道我可以实现自己的项目委托来为列提供大小提示，但它看起来是以像素为单位指定的。我宁愿以独立于分辨率的方式来做这件事。

有没有办法以彼此的比例指定所需的列大小，类似于布局中水平拉伸因子的工作方式？

【参考方案1】：

StretchingHeader.h：

#ifndef STRETCHINGHEADER_H
#define STRETCHINGHEADER_H

#include <QHeaderView>

class StretchFactors : public QList < int >

public:
    StretchFactors() :
        QList()
    
    StretchFactors(const StretchFactors &other) :
        QList(other)
    
    StretchFactors(const QList < int > &other) :
        QList(other)
    

    int factor(int section)
    
        if (section < count())
            return at(section);
        return 1;
    
;

class StretchingHeader : public QHeaderView

    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit StretchingHeader(Qt::Orientation orientation, QWidget *parent = 0);

    void setStretchFactors(const StretchFactors &stretchFactors);

protected:
    void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event);
    void showEvent(QShowEvent *event);

    void stretch();

protected:
    StretchFactors mStretchFactors;
;

#endif // STRETCHINGHEADER_H

StretchingHeader.cpp：

#include "StretchingHeader.h"

StretchingHeader::StretchingHeader(Qt::Orientation orientation, QWidget *parent) :
    QHeaderView(orientation, parent)



void StretchingHeader::setStretchFactors(const StretchFactors &stretchFactors)

    mStretchFactors = stretchFactors;


void StretchingHeader::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)

    QHeaderView::resizeEvent(event);
    if (!mStretchFactors.isEmpty())
        stretch();


void StretchingHeader::showEvent(QShowEvent *event)

    QHeaderView::showEvent(event);
    if (!mStretchFactors.isEmpty())
        stretch();


void StretchingHeader::stretch()

    int totalStretch = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < count(); ++i)
        totalStretch += mStretchFactors.factor(i);
    int oneWidth = width() / totalStretch;
    for (int i = 0; i < count(); ++i)
        resizeSection(i, oneWidth * mStretchFactors.factor(i));

用法：

StretchingHeader *header = new StretchingHeader(Qt::Horizontal, tableWidget);
header->setStretchFactors(StretchFactors() << 1 << 2 << 3);
header->setResizeMode(QHeaderView::Fixed);
header->setStretchLastSection(true);
tableWidget->setHorizontalHeader(header);