推送通知 Chrome Mobile Ver 42+

Posted 2023-02-24

【中文标题】推送通知 Chrome Mobile Ver 42+

【英文标题】：Push notification Chrome Mobile Ver 42+

【发布时间】：2015-08-06 10:42:18

【问题描述】：

我正在尝试本文建议的推送通知演示。 https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2015/03/push-notificatons-on-the-open-web?hl=en

并尝试从 github https://github.com/GoogleChrome/samples/tree/gh-pages/push-messaging-and-notifications 运行代码

按照指示，我做了以下事情 - 1. 在谷歌开发者控制台上创建项目。 2. config.js 中添加浏览器应用密钥 > gcmAPIKey :'browser api key' 3.在 manifest.json 中添加 gsm_sender_id :'Project number' 4. 在https://somedomain.com上托管应用程序 结果是

每当我单击 SendPushMessage 按钮时，它都不会显示任何通知。在调试时，我发现这个请求被触发了 https://xxsomedomainxxx.azurewebsites.net/api/get/?subscriptionId=APA91bE_xyl2sP8l1pa8j4n84VGfJgKVb28I0DJK5qo9zUVLy0ZSRsyl2BbjLDSZ-Y625LqsmMp3rIH4PW3s1v_ccBOdCbWYsxaF525FHRbx5odr-z1a1uPrP4zqy4DFlKkwa9pyHhkdxL0ggxGBbC_bB6LTZSDuTKlDeXTRhywcY9X5KxBXrxhS_4M8oJFUi3eW6FikEUiJ 根据我的观察，我需要在服务器上捕获 substriptionId 并需要对其进行处理。那么我需要在服务器上为以下 API 编写什么样的代码

https://xxsomedomainxxx.azurewebsites.net/api/get/

【参考方案1】：

我使用以下代码创建了一个 WCF REST 服务，并将通知发送到 android chrome 42+。 但是这里有一个问题，通知显示来自 service-worker.js 文件的消息，而不是来自此代码

var value = "来自服务器的问候";

。我正在努力，很快就会更新这个答案。

请在 main.js 文件中更新此函数

function getNotification(subscription) 

    navigator.serviceWorker.ready.then(function (serviceWorkerRegistration) 
        serviceWorkerRegistration.pushManager.subscribe()
          .then(function (subscription) 
              console.log('getNotification', subscription)
              fetch('/pushnotificationservice.svc/sendnotification?key=' + subscription.subscriptionId).then(function (obj) 
                  console.log('getNotification', obj)
              );
          );
    );

WCF 服务代码

public string SendNotification(string key)
        
             ServiceData myServiceData = new ServiceData();
            try
            
                string GoogleAppID = "2440XXXXXXXX";//put your project number here
                string redId = key;
                var SENDER_ID = "[e-mail]";//I haven't tried with another junk value
                var value = "Hello from server";//this message do not displayed in notification
                WebRequest tRequest;
                tRequest = WebRequest.Create("https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send");
                tRequest.Method = "post";
                tRequest.ContentType = " application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8";

                tRequest.Headers.Add(string.Format("Authorization: key=0", "Your browser key"));

                tRequest.Headers.Add(string.Format("Sender: id=0", SENDER_ID));

                string postData = "collapse_key=score_update&time_to_live=108&delay_while_idle=1&data.message=" + value + "&data.time=" + System.DateTime.Now.ToString() + "&registration_id=" + key + "";
                Console.WriteLine(postData);
                Byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
                tRequest.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;

                Stream dataStream = tRequest.GetRequestStream();
                dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
                dataStream.Close();

                WebResponse tResponse = tRequest.GetResponse();

                dataStream = tResponse.GetResponseStream();

                StreamReader tReader = new StreamReader(dataStream);

                String sResponseFromServer = tReader.ReadToEnd();

                tReader.Close();
                dataStream.Close();
                tResponse.Close();
                return sResponseFromServer;
            
            catch (FaultException fex)
            
                myServiceData.Result = false;
                myServiceData.ErrorMessage = "unforeseen error occurred. Please try later.";
                myServiceData.ErrorDetails = fex.ToString();
                throw new FaultException<ServiceData>(myServiceData);