请求太多 - Geoplugin
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【中文标题】请求太多 - Geoplugin【英文标题】：Too Many Requests - Geoplugin 【发布时间】：2021-04-11 08:55:06 【问题描述】：为什么在我上传我的网站后，当我尝试调用使用 Geoplugin 的函数时不断收到以下错误？即使它在本地服务器上运行良好。
我用谷歌搜索并找到了可能的答案：allow_url_fopen 必须在 php 配置中打开。我联系了我的托管支持，但他们说他们没有任何问题。
请问，我该怎么解决这个问题？？
HTTP 请求失败！ HTTP/1.1 429 请求过多
警告：file_get_contents(http://www.geoplugin.net/json.gp?ip=154.160.16.108)：打开流失败：HTTP 请求失败！ HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests in /home/xxxxx/joacmedia.com/xxxx/xxx/myfunc.php on line 578
我的 PHP 函数：
//get some deatils about users using geoplugin
function jo_ip_info($ip = NULL, $purpose = "location")
$output = NULL; global $countries;
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) === FALSE)
$ip = jo_real_ip();
$purpose = str_replace(array("name", "\n", "\t", " ", "-", "_"), NULL, strtolower(trim($purpose)));
$support = array("country", "countrycode", "state", "region", "city", "location", "address");
$continents = array(
"AF" => "Africa",
"AN" => "Antarctica",
"AS" => "Asia",
"EU" => "Europe",
"OC" => "Australia (Oceania)",
"NA" => "North America",
"SA" => "South America"
);
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) && in_array($purpose, $support))
$ipdat = json_decode(file_get_contents("http://www.geoplugin.net/json.gp?ip=" . $ip));
if (@strlen(trim($ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode)) == 2)
switch ($purpose)
case "location":
$output = (object) array(
"city" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_city,
"state" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName,
"country" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryName,
"country_abbr" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode,
"continent" => @$continents[strtoupper($ipdat->geoplugin_continentCode)],
"continent_code" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_continentCode,
"currency" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_currencyCode,
"request_ip" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_request,
"time_zone" => @$ipdat->geoplugin_timezone,
"country_code" => @$countries[$ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode]['code']
);
break;
case "address":
$address = array($ipdat->geoplugin_countryName);
if (@strlen($ipdat->geoplugin_regionName) >= 1)
$address[] = $ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
if (@strlen($ipdat->geoplugin_city) >= 1)
$address[] = $ipdat->geoplugin_city;
$output = implode(", ", array_reverse($address));
break;
case "city":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_city;
break;
case "state":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
break;
case "region":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_regionName;
break;
case "country":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryName;
break;
case "countrycode":
$output = @$ipdat->geoplugin_countryCode;
break;
return $output;
//get real ip of a user
function jo_real_ip($ip='')
$ip = filter_var($ip,FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) ? $ip : $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']) && preg_match_all('#\d1,3\.\d1,3\.\d1,3\.\d1,3#s', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'], $matches))
foreach ($matches[0] AS $xip)
if (!preg_match('#^(10|172\.16|192\.168)\.#', $xip))
$ip = $xip;
break;
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP'];
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'];
return $ip;
【问题讨论】：
显然 geo-API 每次只允许一定数量的请求.. 我从昨天开始注意到......他们的文档说每分钟限制为 120 个请求。所以我不明白为什么它不能在远程服务器上工作 有一个常见问题解答，也许您可以通过它得到答案（例如，您的主机 IP 可能已被列入黑名单...） @LarsStegelitz ....是的，我猜是这样。并且我也在共享托管计划中......他们的 Geoplugin 常见问题解答说同一台服务器上可能有人正在使用该插件。为了解决这个问题，我必须升级到高级服务以扩展请求数量或将我的域列入白名单 【参考方案1】：如 Geoplugin FAQ 中所述：Geoplugin 似乎阻止了 HTTP 请求，它们要求我使用高级服务。而且由于处于开发过程中，购买他们的优质服务将毫无用处。
我必须重写函数以至少使用免费且稳定的ip-api:https://ip-api.com/ 并且一切正常。
//DETECT USER'S IP
function jo_real_ip($ip ='',$detect_deep = TRUE)
$ip = filter_var($ip,FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) ? $ip : $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
if ($detect_deep)
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR']) && preg_match_all('#\d1,3\.\d1,3\.\d1,3\.\d1,3#s', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'], $matches))
foreach ($matches[0] AS $xip)
if (!preg_match('#^(10|172\.16|192\.168)\.#', $xip))
$ip = $xip;
break;
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP'];
elseif (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']) && preg_match('/^([0-9]1,3\.)3[0-9]1,3$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']))
$ip = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'];
return $ip;
//JO_IP_INFO FUNCTION WILL FEED US WITH INFORMATION ABOUT THE USER
function jo_ip_info($ip = NULL, $purpose = "location")
$output = NULL; global $countries;
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) === FALSE)
$ip = jo_real_ip();
$purpose = str_replace(array("name", "\n", "\t", " ", "-", "_"), NULL, strtolower(trim($purpose)));
$support = array("country", "countrycode", "state", "region", "city", "location", "address");
if (filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) && in_array($purpose, $support))
$fields= "status,continent,continentCode,country,countryCode,region,regionName,city,district,zip,lat,lon,timezone,currency,isp,org,as,query";
$ipdat = (object) json_decode(file_get_contents("http://ip-api.com/json/$ip?fields=$fields"),TRUE);
if ( isset($ipdat->status) && $ipdat->status ==='success')
switch ($purpose)
case 'location':
$output = (object) array(
"city" => @$ipdat->city,
"state" => @$ipdat->regionName,
"country" => @$ipdat->country,
"country_abbr" => @$ipdat->countryCode,
"continent" => @$ipdat->continent,
"continent_code" => @$ipdat->continentCode,
"currency" => @$ipdat->currency,
"latitude" => @$ipdat->lat,
"longitude" => @$ipdat->lon,
"request_ip" => @$ipdat->query,
"time_zone" => @$ipdat->timezone,
"country_code" => @$countries[$ipdat->countryCode]['code'],
"zip" => @$ipdat->zip,
"organization" => (object) array('isp'=> @$ipdat->isp,'org'=>@$ipdat->org,'org_number'=>@$ipdat->as)
);
break;
case'address':
$output = implode(', ', array_reverse(
@$ipdat->country,
@$ipdat->state,
@$ipdat->city,
@$ipdat->district));
break;
case 'city':
$output = @$ipdat->city;
break;
case 'country':
$output = @$ipdat->country;
break;
case 'countrycode':
$output = $countries[$ipdat->countryCode]['code'];
break;
case 'state':
$output = @$ipdat->regionName;
break;
case 'district':
$output = @$ipdat->district;
break;
case 'timezone':
$output = @$ipdat->timezone;
break;
return $output;
【讨论】：
谢谢，我以这样的方式实现了这个案例，当 GeoPlugin 工作时，我从它那里接收数据，当没有时，我从你介绍的 ip-api 接收数据，这总是正确的请求并为我工作。以上是关于请求太多 - Geoplugin的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章